Maebashi Futagoyama Kofun | |
Native Name: | 前橋二子山古墳 |
Map Type: | Japan Gunma Prefecture#Japan |
Map Alt: | Location in Japan |
Relief: | 1 |
Map Size: | 270px |
Coordinates: | 36.4114°N 139.0348°W |
Location: | Maebashi, Gunma, Japan |
Region: | Kantō region |
Type: | kofun |
Built: | late 6th century |
Epochs: | Kofun period |
Public Access: | Yes (Park) |
is a Kofun period burial mound located in the Bunkyocho neighborhood of the city of Maebashi, Gunma Prefecture in the northern Kantō region of Japan. It was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1927.[1] It is also sometimes referred to as the .This tumuli appears in the poem "Futagoyama" by Sakutaro Hagiwara.
The Maebashi Futagoyama Kofun is located at the eastern edge of the Maebashi Plain, and is one of Asakura / Hirose cluster of kofun tumuli in the area. It has a total length of 104 meters and was built in two tiers, orientated to the northwest. Unusually, the width of the rectangular portion of the mound is larger its length. The surface was originally covered in fukiishi with rows of cylindrical haniwa. One anthropomorphic haniwa from this site is kept at the University of Tokyo. The remains of a 35-meter moat were discovered in an archaeological excavation in 1980 and in 1994, and an analysis of the soil covering the moat found that it contained volcanic ash from an eruption which occurred in the middle of the 6th century AD, indicating that the tumulus was built around the start of the sixth century. Although the detailed structure of the mound has not been investigated yet, it is believed that the burial chamber was opened in antiquity and has since collapsed. [2]