Madurai Metro Explained

Madurai Metro
Locale:	Madurai, Tamil Nadu
Transit Type:	Rapid transit
Began Operation:	Proposed
Chief Executive:	Chennai Metro Rail Limited
Headquarters:	Madurai metropolitan area
Lines:	3
Line Number:	Phase-1 * Line 1 (Madurai Metro) Phase-2 * Line 2 (Madurai Metro) * Line 3 (Madurai Metro)
Train Length:	3 coaches
Top Speed:	60km/h
Operator:	CMRL
Owner:	TNMRC
Area Served:	Madurai
Operation Will Start:	December 2027

Madurai Metro, is a proposed rapid transit system for Madurai, Tamil Nadu. It arose from a Madurai Metrolite system, part of a major expansion of public transport in the city and one of the projects devised by the former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu J.Jayalalithaa.

, the DPR preparation contract was awarded to Aarvee Associates.^[1] It was ready by July 2023, with construction work planned to commence by end of 2024.^[2]

History

Background

As the monorail market is estimated to be ₹72,000 crore (US$10 billion) in India, the then Governor of Tamil Nadu, Banwarilal Purohit announced in Legislative assembly that the Government of Tamil Nadu had decided to do a feasibility study for introducing monorail system in Madurai^{[3] [4] [5] [6]} along with Salem, Thiruchirappalli,^{[7] [8] [9]} and Tirunelveli.

In 2020, the government has earmarked a sum of about ₹60,000 crore (US$8.4 billion) for metro and monorail projects in Tamil Nadu.^[10] At that time SASTRA, using Geographical Information System (GIS) tools, had worked out a proposal for a suburban railway route for Madurai City.

Madurai proposed routes for monorail were:

1. Tirumangalam – Mattuthavani - via. Kappalur, Thirunagar, Thiruparankundram, Palanganatham, TN polytechnic, Madurai Railway station, Simmakkal, Goripalayam, Tallakulam, Madurai Dist court.
2. Thiruparankundrum – Park Town - via. Thiruparankundrum Temple, Airport, SN College, Avaniapuram, Villapuram, South Gate, Keelavasal, Nelpettai, Goripalayam, Narimedu, Incometax office, Krishnapuram colony, Viswanathapuram, P & T Nagar.
3. Kochadai – Viraganur - via. Kalavasal, Arappalayam, Ellis Nagar, Madurai Railway station, Vilakuthoon, Keelavasal, Munichalai, Teppakulam.
4. Vandiyur – Iyer Bungalow - via. Anna Nagar, Suguna stores, Aravind Eye Hospital, K. K. Nagar, Anna Bus stand, GH, Goripalayam, Reserve Line, K. Pudur
5. Anuppanadi - Koodal Nagar - Via Teppakulam, Anna nagar, Apollo Hospitals, Mattuthavani, Surveyor Colony, Mahatma Gandhi Nagar, Anaiyur
6. Tirumangalam to Melur - Tirumangalam, Kappalur, Thoppur, Tirunagar, Vadapalanji, Madurai Kamaraj University, Nagamalai, Nagari, Samayanallur, Vilangudi, Koodal nagar, Arappalayam Bus Terminus, Simmakal, Madurai railway Jn, Periyar Bus Terminus, Jaihindpuram, Villapuram, Mahal, Teppakulam, Anna nagar, Vandiyur, Pondy koil, Mattuthavani, High Court, TVS Srichakra, Melur.
7. Azhagar-koil to Avaniapuram - Azhagarkoil, Moondru Mavadi, K.Pudur, KK Nagar, G.H., Goripalayam, Sellur, Koodal nagar, Arapalayam BS, P.P. chavadi (in Theni main rd), Bye pass rd (Ponmeni), Vasantha Nagar roundana, T V S Nagar, Pykara, Thirupprankundram, Nilaiyur, Airport, Mandela nagar, Transport Nagar (along ring road), Avaniapuram.

Transfer Points were: Avaniyapuram, Goripalayam, Madurai Railway station, Periyar Bus stand, Keelavasal, Anna Nagar, Teppakulam, Mattuthavani, Tiruparankundrum^{[11] [12]}

The Government of Tamilnadu proposed for a Metro Rail in Madurai, the third largest city in the state of Tamilnadu.^{[13] [14]} CMRL releases tender notice for preparing the project's feasibility report in March, 2022 and BARSYL bags the tender to prepare feasibility study with the deadline of May, 2022^{[15] [16]}

Project timeline

• 2012: Tamil Nadu Government under J. Jayalalithaa announces monorail project for Tier II cities such as Madurai, Tiruchirappalli, Tirunelveli and Salem^[17]
• 2021: Tamil Nadu Government under M. K. Stalin announces metro rail projects for Tier II cities such as Madurai
• 2022: BARSYL bags the tender to prepare feasibility study for the mass rapid transportation system in Madurai^[18]
• 2022 November: Madurai metro rail will cover 29 km with 17 stations in phase 1 stated by the DFR prepared by Balaji Rail Road Systems (BARSYL) and the Chennai Metro Rail Limited (CMRL)^[19]
• 2022 December: Detailed Project Report (DPR) was awaited for Madurai Metro
• 2023 March: Aarvee Associates bags the tender to prepare Detailed Project Report (DPR) for 1.35 crores.^[20]

Proposed corridors

Phase I

Proposed Metro Rail Routes in Madurai at Phase-1 stage^[21]

Phase II

Proposed Metro Rail Routes in Madurai at Phase-II stage^{[22] [23]}

Madurai Metro
Corridor No	Line	From	To	Via	Length (km)	Number of Stations
2	Line-2	Kattapuli Nagar	Madurai International Airport	Samayanallur, Paravai, Fatima College, Madurai Junction, MGR Bus Terminus, Meenakshi Temple, Perungudi	20	14
3	Line-3	Manalur	Chekanurani	Velammal College, Keelavasal, Madurai Junction, MGR Bus Terminus, Meenakshi Temple, Kalavasal, Nagamalai Pudukkottai	23	19

Phase I planning

• “For the 29-km distance in phase 1, the route has been planned from Otthakadai through areas like Mattuthavani, Pudur to Tirumangalam in elevated lines. However, due to the presence of the Meenakshi Temple in the area, suggestions have also been placed for underground lines near Vaigai River and Periyar bus stand,” added the official.
• Subsequently, for phase 2, the proposal includes locations such as Thirumangalam, Madurai Airport, and Therkuvasal ultimately connecting to corridor 1 of phase 1.
• The 10 important stations earmarked as per DFR include Otthakadai station, Madurai High Court station, Pudur station, Simmakal station, Madurai junction Metro station, Pasumalai station, Thiru Nagar station, Thoppur station, Kappalur and Thirumangalam Metro stations.
• “The number of stations will likely be added during the DPR and the construction. However, of the 17 stations in the 29 km distance, 10 stations in important locations have been earmarked as per the footfall and feasibility,” observed the official.

See also

• Chennai Metro
• Coimbatore Metro
• Kochi Metro
• List of Madurai metro stations

Notes and References

1. News: Firm picked to prepare Madurai metro DPR. 8 May 2024 . . 27 March 2023.
2. News: Madurai Metro Rail: 27 Stations Planned for the Project, DPR to be Submitted by 15 July. 8 May 2024 . Metro Rail News . 29 June 2023.
3. News: Shrikumar. A.. 2020-01-22. Waiting for metro: stakeholders pitch points. en-IN. The Hindu. 2020-11-30. 0971-751X.
4. Web site: TNN. 5 Jan 2020. Will push for metro rail, bus port in Madurai: Revenue min Madurai News - Times of India. 2020-11-30. The Times of India. en.
5. Web site: Mallady. Shastry V.. 2020-02-14. Why no Metro Rail for our Madurai? asks TN Chamber. 2020-11-30. Lotus Times Madurai Tamilnadu Lotus Times. en-US.
6. Web site: மதுரையில் மெட்ரோ ரயில் திட்டம்..? மத்திய அமைச்சரின் அதிரடி பதில்..!. 2020-11-30. Asianet News Network Pvt Ltd. ta.
7. Web site: Archive News. 2020-11-30. The Hindu. en.
8. News: Narasimhan. T. E.. 2010-01-25. Scomi eyes partners for monorail projects. Business Standard India. 2020-11-30.
9. Web site: மதுரையில் போக்குவரத்து நெரிசலை தவிர்க்க மெட்ரோ ரயில் திட்டம். 2020-11-30. www.dinakaran.com. en.
10. Web site: Dc. Chennai. Jayalalithaa plans perfect future for Tamil Nadu. 2020-11-30. The Asian Age. en.
11. Web site: Archive News. 2020-11-30. The Hindu. en.
12. Web site: Dc. Chennai. Jayalalithaa plans perfect future for Tamil Nadu. 2020-11-30. The Asian Age. en.
13. News: Metro rail plan for Madurai, a great move.
14. News: CMRL to do a feasibility study for building mass rapid transit in three cities.
15. News: BARSYL bags the tender to prepare feasibility study for MRTS in Madurai.
16. News: Metro feasibility report to be ready by May.
17. Web site: Dc. Chennai. Jayalalithaa plans perfect future for Tamil Nadu. 2020-11-30. The Asian Age. en.
18. News: Feasibility study for Madurai MRTS to start soon.
19. Web site: Sampath . Nirupa . Madurai metro rail will cover 29km with 17 stations in phase 1 . 2022-11-13 . DT next . en.
20. News: 2023-03-27 . Firm picked to prepare Madurai metro DPR . The Times of India . 2023-03-27 . 0971-8257.
21. News: Tender floated to prepare detailed project report for Madurai metro. 2023-04-15.
22. News: Madurai metro to link airport in phase II; 5 km to be underground. 2023-04-07.
23. Web site: Staff . T. N. M. . 2023-02-20 . Madurai metro: CMRL submits feasibility report, three things to know . 2024-03-29 . The News Minute . en.