Mackenzie County Explained

Official Name:Mackenzie County
Settlement Type:Specialized municipality
Seal Type:Logo
Image Map1:AB locator MACKENZIE COUNTY.svg
Mapsize1:200
Map Caption1:Location within Alberta
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Alberta
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Northern Alberta
Subdivision Type3:Planning region
Subdivision Name3:Lower Peace
Leader Title:Reeve
Leader Name:Josh Knelsen[1]
Leader Title1:Governing body
Leader Title2:CAO
Leader Name2:Bryon Peters
Leader Title3:Administrative office
Leader Name3:Fort Vermilion
Established Title:Incorporated [2]
 - Municipal district 
Established Date:
January 1, 1995
Established Title2: - Specialized municipality
Established Date2:June 23, 1999
Established Title3:Name change 
Established Date3:March 8, 2007
Area Footnotes: (2021)
Area Land Km2:79629.26
Population As Of:2021
Population Total:12804
Population Density Km2:0.2
Population Blank1 Title:Municipal census (2018)
Population Blank1:12,514
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:−7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:−6
Website:mackenziecounty.com

Mackenzie County is a specialized municipality in northern Alberta, Canada. It is located in Census Division 17, along the Mackenzie Highway. The municipal office is located in the hamlet of Fort Vermilion.

History

Originally Improvement District No. 23, the Municipal District of Mackenzie No. 23 incorporated as a municipal district on January 1, 1995.[2] It subsequently changed its status to specialized municipality on June 23, 1999 "to address concerns about municipal government and management in a municipality that serves a number of unique communities within a very large territory."[2] The Municipal District of Mackenzie No. 23 changed its name to Mackenzie County on March 8, 2007.[2]

Geography

Mackenzie County is in the northwest corner of the province of Alberta.[3] It borders the province of British Columbia to the west; the Northwest Territories to the north; Improvement District No. 24 (Wood Buffalo National Park) and the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo to the east; and Northern Sunrise County, the Paddle Prairie Metis Settlement, and the County of Northern Lights to the south.[3] The Peace River meanders eastward through the southeast portion of Mackenzie County.[3] Some of its water bodies include Bistcho Lake, Eva Lake, Margaret Lake, Wadlin Lake, Wentzel Lake, and Zama Lake.[3] Land formations include Bootis Hill in the northwest, the Caribou Mountains in the northeast, Buffalo Head Hills in the south, Cameron Hills in the north, and Mount Watt northwest of the Town of High Level.[3]

Communities and localities

The following urban municipalities are surrounded by Mackenzie County.

Cities
Towns
Villages
Summer villages

The following hamlets are within Mackenzie County.

Hamlets

The following localities are within Mackenzie County.[4]

Localities

The following settlements are within Mackenzie County.[3]

Settlements

First Nations have the following Indian reserves within Mackenzie County.[3]

Indian reserves

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Mackenzie County had a population of 12,804 living in 3,516 of its 3,756 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of 11,171. With a land area of, it had a population density of in 2021.[6]

The population of Mackenzie County according to its 2018 municipal census is 12,514,[7] a change of from its 2015 municipal census population of 11,750.[8]

In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Mackenzie County had a population of 11,171 living in 3,088 of its 3,567 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2011 population of 10,927. With a land area of 80458.19km2, it had a population density of in 2016.[9]

Attractions

Mackenzie County is home to Caribou Mountains Wildland Provincial Park and Hay-Zama Lakes Wildland Provincial Park.[3] It is also adjacent to Wood Buffalo National Park to the east.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Councillors. www.mackenziecounty.com. 2019-06-14.
  2. Web site: Location and History Profile – Mackenzie County . . October 15, 2021 . October 17, 2021.
  3. 2021 Provincial Base Map: Municipalities . Alberta Environment and Parks . July 26, 2021 . October 17, 2021.
  4. Web site: Standard Geographical Classification (SGC) 2006, Economic Regions: 4817095 - Mackenzie No. 23, geographical codes and localities, 2006 . . 2010-03-05 . 2012-08-11.
  5. Geo-Administrative Areas (Hamlet, Locality and Townsite Culture Points) . October 26, 2020 . 2020 . AltaLIS . Geodatabase layer . October 2, 2021.
  6. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities) . . February 9, 2022 . February 9, 2022.
  7. Book: 2018 Municipal Affairs Population List . . 978-1-4601-4254-7 . December 2018 . December 20, 2018.
  8. Web site: Request for Decision: 2015 Census Results . Mackenzie County . August 26, 2015 . August 21, 2015.
  9. Web site: Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta) . . February 8, 2017 . February 8, 2017.