Macintosh LC II explained

Macintosh LC II /
Developer:Apple Computer
Family:LC, Performa
Cpu:Motorola 68030
Cpuspeed:16 MHz
Os:System 7.0.1 - Mac OS 7.6.1
(can also run System 6.0.8)
Ram:4 MB, expandable to 10 MB
Ramtype:30-pin SIMM
Dimensions:Height: 2.9inches
Width: 12.2inches
Depth: 15.3inches
Weight:8.8lb
Predecessor:Macintosh LC
Successor:Macintosh LC III

The Macintosh LC II is a personal computer designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Computer from March 1992 to March 1993. The LC II is an update to the original Macintosh LC, replacing its Motorola 68020 processor with a 68030 and increasing the onboard memory to 4 MB. The LC II was priced at US$1,699, fully $800 less than the original LC when it was introduced.[1]

In September 1992, Apple introduced the Macintosh Performa family of consumer-oriented computers. The LC II was repackaged as the Performa 400. When LC II was replaced by the Macintosh LC III in early 1993, the LC II was discontinued in North America, and two new Performa models (the 405 and 430) were introduced in its place. In October, the Performa 400, 405 and 430 were all discontinued and a new LC II-based model called the Performa 410 was introduced which became Apple's new entry-level computer.[2] The LC II continued to be sold in some markets for some time after that.

The LC II was Apple's highest-selling Macintosh product in 1992.[3]

Overview

The LC II retains the original LC's 16-bit system bus and 10 MB RAM limit, making its performance roughly the same as the earlier model. The main benefit of the 68030 processor in the LC II is its onboard paged memory management unit, which System 7 uses to enable its new virtual memory feature.[4] Apple had opted to get a quick update to the LC out the door instead of spending the additional time required to do a full architectural update, which would happen the following year with the Macintosh LC III.

The LC II was sold at the same time as the Macintosh IIsi, which was more than $800 more expensive than the LC II, but did not have its 10 MB memory limit, 16-bit data bus, and mono audio output. The IIsi also includes a NuBus expansion slot that the LC II lacks, and can be powered on via a button on the keyboard, unlike the LC range which has a power switch on the back of the unit.

Hardware

Case: The LC II retains its predecessor's pizza box form factor. The design was updated during the LC II's production run when the auto-inject floppy drive was substituted for a manual-inject unit. The revised front bezel no longer featured the horizontal indentation aligning with the floppy drive, a defining characteristic of the Snow White design language.

Logic board: The LC II retains much of the original LC's logic board design, including a 16-bit data path and a 10 MB memory limit. These limitations limited the machine's ability to take full advantage of the 68030 CPU.

Storage: The LC II shipped with one floppy drive as standard, with options for 40 or 80 MB hard drives. While the original LC had two internal floppy drive connectors, the LC II has one. About 5% of the LC units sold had two floppy drives, and internal hard disks were becoming common by 1992, so the second connector was removed.[5]

Video: The LC II's logic board has one video RAM slot, which is filled with a 256 KB SIMM as standard; the high-end configuration was shipped with a 512 KB SIMM instead. VRAM SIMMs from the original LC are supported in the LC II.

Upgrades: Apple sold a $599 upgrade kit that replaced the LC II's logic board with that of the LC III.

Models

Introduced March 23, 1992 (and discontinued March 15, 1993):

Introduced September 14, 1992:

Introduced April 12, 1993:

Introduced October 18, 1993:

Technical specifications

ModelMacintosh LC II[13] Macintosh Performa 400[14] Macintosh Performa 405[15] Macintosh Performa 430[16] Macintosh Performa 410[17]
TimetableReleasedMarch 23, 1992September 14, 1992April 12, 1993October 18, 1993
DiscontinuedMarch 15, 1993October 18, 1993November 1, 1993
ModelModel numberM1700
Order numberM1701M1723M1707M1387M1720 (Ed only)M1885M1719M1721M1985
PerformanceProcessor68030
Clock speed and bus16 MHz
Cache0.5kB L1
Memory4 MB
30-pin 100 ns SIMM
Graphics256 kB VRAM SIMM512 kB VRAM SIMM256 kB VRAM SIMM512 kB VRAM SIMM256 kB VRAM SIMM512 kB VRAM SIMM
StorageFloppy driveFloppy drive
Hard drive40 MB80 MB160 MBNone80 MB120 MB80 MB
Optical driveNone
Connectivity1 LC PDS
DimensionsWeight8.8lb
Volume2.9inches × 12.2inches × 15.3inches
Operating systemMinimumSystem 7.0.1System 6.0.8System 7.0.1System 7.0P
Latest releaseSystem 7.6.1

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Today in Apple history: Macintosh LC II is the Mac mini of its day. March 23, 2017. Luke Dormehl. Cult of Mac. November 18, 2017. December 1, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171201042632/https://www.cultofmac.com/472621/today-in-apple-history-macintosh-lc-ii-is-the-mac-mini-of-its-day/. live.
  2. New 040 Macs. Macworld. 92–98. December 1993. 10. 12. Charles. Seiter.
  3. Web site: Apple Introduces the Macintosh LC III. February 9, 1993. November 18, 2017. January 18, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170118223419/http://tech-insider.org/mac/research/1993/0209-b.html. live.
  4. Book: https://archive.org/details/macworldmacsecre00pogu/page/472. registration. MacWorld Mac Secrets, 5th Edition. Chapter 12: From 128K to Quadra: Mac to Mac. 472–473. IDG Books. 1999. David. Pogue. David Pogue. Joseph. Schorr. 0-7645-4040-8.
  5. More for Less: An Updated LC and LaserWriter Duo. 137–141. May 1992. Macworld. Jim. Heid. 9. 5.
  6. Web site: Macintosh LC II: Technical Specifications . Apple . 2017-11-18 . 2014-12-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141213195456/http://support.apple.com/kb/SP206 . live .
  7. Web site: March 23, 1992 . Apple Introduces Powerful New Macintosh LC II . November 18, 2017 . March 26, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170326212056/http://tech-insider.org/mac/research/1992/0323.html . live .
  8. Web site: Macintosh Performa 400:Technical Specifications . Apple . 2017-11-18 . 2013-09-08 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130908195851/http://support.apple.com/kb/sp220 . live .
  9. Web site: Macintosh Performa 405:Technical Specifications . Apple . 2017-11-18 . 2022-09-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220915133335/https://support.apple.com/kb/SP222?locale=en_US . live .
  10. Web site: Macintosh Performa 430:Technical Specifications . Apple . 2017-11-18 . 2014-11-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141110023539/http://support.apple.com/kb/sp226 . live .
  11. Web site: Apple Service Source - Performa 400 Series . Apple . 2017-11-18 . 2018-03-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180324200143/http://tim.id.au/laptops/apple/legacy/performa_400_series.pdf . live .
  12. Web site: Macintosh Performa 410:Technical Specifications . Apple . 2017-11-18 . 2022-09-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220915133404/https://support.apple.com/kb/SP224?locale=en_US . live .
  13. Macintosh LC II: Technical Specifications . SP206 . mac_lc/specs/mac_lc_ii.html . March 22, 2023.
  14. Macintosh Performa 400: Technical Specifications . SP220 . mac_performa/specs/mac_performa_400.html . March 22, 2023.
  15. Macintosh Performa 405: Technical Specifications . SP222 . mac_performa/specs/mac_performa_405.html . March 22, 2023.
  16. Macintosh Performa 430: Technical Specifications . SP226 . mac_performa/specs/mac_performa_430.html . March 22, 2023.
  17. Macintosh Performa 430: Technical Specifications . SP224 . mac_performa/specs/mac_performa_410.html . March 22, 2023.