Macedonian Sign Language Explained

Macedonian Sign Language
Nativename:Македонски знаковен јазик
States:Republic of North Macedonia
Speakers:?
Speakers2:6,000 have requested signed news on television
Familycolor:Sign
Family:unknown
Iso3:none
Glotto:none

Macedonian Sign Language (Macedonian: македонски знаковен јазик|translit=makedonski znakoven jazik or Macedonian: македонски гестовен јазик|links=no|translit=makedonski gestoven jazik|label=none) is the sign language of the deaf community in North Macedonia.[1] As in all sign languages, Macedonian Sign Language is based on gestures and body movements, particularly movements with the hands. The precise number of signers in North Macedonia is not known, but 6,000 people request signed news on Macedonian television.[2] The learning and the usage of the language, as well as the rights of the deaf community in North Macedonia, are regulated by a national law.[3]

Alphabet

The alphabet is made of 31 signs, which is equal to the 31 sounds of Macedonian. Each letter has its own sign. There are two types of the alphabet: the alphabet expressed with one hand and alphabet expressed with two hands.[4]

Regulation

Macedonian Sign language is regulated by a national law as of 21 August 2009. Macedonian law defines it as following:

However, the law includes several things, such as defining the language itself, defining the rights of the deaf people of North Macedonia, studying the language, preparing interpreters, defining the tasks of the National Association of Deaf People of North Macedonia and its financing, and securing implementation of the rights of the deaf people. Each individual is allowed to request a Sign language interpreter and the institution where such request has been made, or the individual itself, is obliged to find one.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Macedonian sign language . 2010-10-16 . 2018-01-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180113093232/http://www.deafmkd.org.mk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=54&Itemid=79&lang=mk . live .
  2. Web site: Дневник, 2011 . 2010-10-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110727190206/http://star.dnevnik.com.mk/default.aspx?pbroj=1782&stID=10852 . 2011-07-27 . dead .
  3. Закон за употреба на знаковниот јазик, Службен весник на Република Македонија, број 105, 21 август 2009, Скопје
  4. Web site: The Macedonian sign alphabet . 2010-10-16 . 2011-07-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110722215643/http://www.deafmkd.org.mk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=58&Itemid=83&lang=mk . live .