Macaranga gigantea explained

Macaranga gigantea is a pioneer tree species^[1] from western Indo-China and Malesia including Sulawesi.

Further reading

• Book: Brigitte . Fiala . 1996 . Ants Benefit Pioneer Trees: The Genus Macaranga as an Example of Ant-Plant Associations in Dipterocarp Forest Ecosystems . https://books.google.com/books?id=oHNzvs02F5wC&pg=PA102 . 102–23 . Andreas . Schulte . Dieter Hans-Friedrich . Schöne . Dipterocarp Forest Ecosystems . Singapore . World Scientific . 978-981-02-2729-6.
• Book: Yoshiyuki . Kiyono . Hastaniah . 2000 . The Role of Slash-and-Burn Agriculture in Transforming Dipterocarp Forrest into Imperata Grassland . https://books.google.com/books?id=NgALmUAi9HYC&pg=PA199 . 199–208 . Edi . Guhardja . Mansur . Fatawi . Maman . Sutisna . Tokunori . Mori . Seiichi . Ohta . Rainforest Ecosystems of East Kalimantan . Ecological Studies . 140 . Springer . 978-4-431-70272-6.
• 476–82 . 10.1007/s004420000473 . The leaf development process and its significance for reducing self-shading of a tropical pioneer tree species . 2000 . Yamada . Toshihiro . Okuda . Toshinori . Abdullah . Makmom . Awang . Muhamad . Furukawa . Akio . Oecologia . 125 . 4. 28547216 . 5657340 .
• Book: A. . Delmy . 2001 . Fire resistance of Tree Species in Bukit Soeharto Education Forest, East Kalimantan, Indonesia . https://books.google.com/books?id=7BrOBUPuILgC&pg=PA29 . 27–34 . S. . Kobayashi . J. W. . Turnbull . T. . Toma . T. . Mori . N. M. N. A. . Majid . Rehabilitation of Degraded Tropical Forest Ecosystems . . . 978-979-8764-70-7.
• 929–32 . 10.1080/10286020903302315 . Macagigantin, a farnesylated flavonol from Macaranga gigantea . 2009 . Tanjung . Mulyadi . Hakim . Euis H. . Mujahidin . Didin . Hanafi . Muhammad . Syah . Yana M. . Journal of Asian Natural Products Research . 11 . 11 . 20183255. 36500985 .

External links

• https://web.archive.org/web/20120212113214/http://www.nationaalherbarium.nl/MacMalBorneo/Macaranga%20gigantea.htm

Notes and References

1. Atsushi . Ishida . Kenich . Yazaki . Ang Lai . Hoe . Ontogenetic transition of leaf physiology and anatomy from seedlings to mature trees of a rain forest pioneer tree, Macaranga gigantea . Tree Physiology . 15741149 . 10.1093/treephys/25.5.513 . 2005 . 25 . 5 . 513–22.