MTA BaltimoreLink explained

MTA Maryland Bus
Company Slogan:Linking you to what matters most!
Parent:Maryland Transit Administration
Founded:April 30, 1970 53 years ago
Headquarters:6 St. Paul Street Baltimore, Maryland
Locale:Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area
Service Area:Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area
Service Type:LocalLink, CityLink, Express BusLink, Light RailLink, Metro SubwayLink, Commuter BusLink
Routes:LocalLink: 45
CityLink: 12
Express: 8
Commuter: 19
ICC: 4
Total: 89
Hubs:70+ (Baltimore area)
Fleet:Urban bus: 816
Motor coach bus: 18
Total: 834
Ridership:272,700 (Q2 2016)[1]
Annual Ridership:81,029,100 (2015)[2]
Fuel Type:Diesel, Diesel-electric Hybrid
Operator:MDOT
Ceo:Holly Arnold
Website:www.mta.maryland.gov

The Maryland Transit Administration provides the primary public bus service for the Baltimore metropolitan area and commuter bus service in other parts of the state of Maryland. There are currently 76 bus routes, which include 45 LocalLink routes, 12 High Frequency CityLink Routes routes, 8 express bus routes (which operate from various suburbs to downtown Baltimore), 19 commuter bus routes, and 5 Intercounty Connector or "ICC" routes (which operate from various locations mainly in central Maryland to Washington D.C. or various Metrorail stations). The local and commuter bus routes operate in conjunction with one subway line, three light rail lines, MARC train service, and various connections to other transit agencies.[3]

Operation

The MTA's bus service operates throughout the Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area and other parts of the state. These include: 12 CityLink High Frequency Color Routes. In addition to LocalLink routes 21 through 95; Express BusLink routes 103, 105, 115, 120, 150, 154, 160, and 163; Intercounty Connector routes 201 through 205; Commuter bus routes 310 through 995.[4] https://mta.maryland.gov/local-bus

Local buses

In June 2017 MD Gov. Larry Hogan launched BaltimoreLink as part of an initiative to have a better transit system in Baltimore.[5]

Local bus lines are identified with a one or two-digit number. Many of the numerical designations have origins dating back to the days of the Baltimore streetcars and share the route numbers of the respective streetcars that operated along the same streets.

Most local buses operate regular service seven days a week throughout most hours of the day and evening. Some routes operate 24 hours. A small number of routes operate without evening service, on weekdays only, during peak hours only, or only at the times needed for certain employers.[6]

Until 2009, a series of routes operated in the northwest part of the city and suburbs known as Metro connection buses. These routes had designations of the letter M followed by a number, and operated from a Metro station to a specified location or between two Metro stations. When the Metro connection bus service began in 1984, it used designations beginning with the letter M (Mondawmin), R (Rogers Avenue), or P (Plaza), followed by a number. After the Metro was extended to Owings Mills in 1987, only the letter M was used, and it denoted "Metro."

Since 1988, the number of M-lines had declined, as many of them were consolidated, and some were eliminated. After the first phase of the Greater Baltimore Bus Initiative took effect in 2005, only seven M-lines remained, though this increased to eight after Route M-6 was restored months later.

Throughout 2008 and 2009, all M-lines were renamed with plain two-digit numerical designations, ranging from 52 to 54 and 56 to 60. During this series of revisions, route changes were also made, including merging some routes, splitting others, and eliminating part of Route M-17 without any replacement.[7] [8]

Express, Commuter, and Intercounty Connector buses

The MTA's express routes should not be confused with the "express" trips assigned to several local bus routes. Express routes are dedicated to providing rapid service by limiting the number of stops along the route. The number of express routes has declined over the past two decades due to the construction of new rapid transit services and the elimination or consolidation of poor-performing routes.

Unlike commuter buses, express bus routes serve areas where local buses are available. Comparable, albeit slower, trips can also be made with local buses.[9] Commuter routes, however, provide service between locations not connected by local bus routes.

Both the express and commuter routes, identified with 3-digit numbers, offer limited service mostly during weekday rush hours between downtown areas and various Park-and-Ride lots or other suburban locations in the state of Maryland. The commuter routes, designated with higher numbers, are operated by contractors rather than MTA employees.

The newest addition to the commuter bus service since 2010, known as Intercounty Connector or ICC for short, operates from Gaithersburg to BWI Marshall Airport, University of Maryland College Park or DoD/Fort Meade, traveling along the newly built Intercounty Connector expressway in central Maryland.

Neighborhood Shuttle Bug

Two of the local routes MTA operates are considered neighborhood shuttles, also known as Shuttle Bugs. These local routes operate in specific neighborhoods and the transportation of persons within these communities.

During the early 2000s, MTA introduced two such routes. These routes, rather than operating like others around town, have differences that include:

The Hampden Shuttle Bug was the first of seven shuttle routes originally planned for Baltimore and its suburbs. Only the Hampden and Mondawmin routes were implemented; no timetable was ever set for other neighborhood shuttle routes.[13]

A proposed Shuttle Bug route between Randallstown and the Owings Mills Metro Subway Station was fought by residents along the route the shuttle would take. Objections included that the service would operate on quiet residential streets not accustomed to bus traffic, and area residents did not need the service.[14]

In 2005 and 2006, in various phases of the Greater Baltimore Bus Initiative, MTA proposed various changes to these routes which included routing changes and threats to eliminate Route 98 completely and reduce service on Route 97 to once an hour.[15] The only change that was actually made was a shift on Route 98 in 2008 to replace service on Roland Avenue, that was lost through a change to Route 27.[16]

In 2017, shuttle bug service was discontinued as part of BaltimoreLink. Route 97 was replaced by LocalLink 82.[17] Most of Route 98's routing was replaced by LocalLink 21.[18]

QuickBus

In 2005, the MTA introduced a new form of express transit known as "rapid bus service." The first of these services was designated Route 40. The line operates every 10–15 minutes from the western to the eastern suburbs of Baltimore through the downtown area, serving various communities in West and East Baltimore. Stops are limited to major intersections, transfer points, and points of interest. Unlike other express buses, local fares are applicable on Route 40. Route 40 was later named "QuickBus."[19]

In 2009, a new "QuickBus" route was introduced. Designated as QuickBus 48, it operates along the same route as Route 8 minus the section north of Towson Town Center. Introduction of another QuickBus service that would operate along the route Route 3 and would have carry the designation "Route 43", but this proposal was delayed.[20]

Two more QuickBus routes began service on August 30, 2010, until June 17, 2017. QuickBus 46 operates alongside routes 5 and 10 from Paradise Avenue loop to Cedonia Loop. QuickBus 47 travel along the route 15 from Walbrook Junction to Overlea Loop. Both buses operate on weekdays at peak hours only.[21]

In 2017, all QuickBus routes were discontinued as part of the launch of BaltimoreLink. All routes were replaced by LocalLink service.

In 2022, MTA Maryland proposed a plan to reintroduce QuickBus-like service with new branding under "QuickLink" to be included in the Fall 2022 service changes.[22] The service proposal would include an east–west limited-stop bus route as a pilot service named QuickLink 40. QuickLink 40 would operate every 20 minutes during peak and every 30 minutes during midday from North Bend to Essex Park & Ride.[23] The pilot service was placed on hold as MDOT MTA focuses on improving system wide reliability, but could be included in future service changes.[24]

Fares

See: Current MTA Fares

Fleet roster

Current fleet roster

ImageBuilderModelLength (ft/m)YearFuel PropulsionPowertrain
(Engine/Transmission)
Fleet Numbers
(Total)
Paint SchemeNotes
New Flyer DE41LFR[25] 41feet2009Hybrid
  • Cummins ISL
    • Allison EP-40
09001-09100
(100)
LocalLink
  • 5 units currently remain as of August 2024.
  • 09039 sent to Frederick TransIT.
New FlyerDE40LFR[26] [27] 40feet2010Hybrid
  • Cummins ISL
    • Allison EP-40
10001-10041
(41)
LocalLink
  • 17 units remain in service as of July 2024.
  • 10001 and 10003 sent to Frederick TransIT
New FlyerDE60LF60feet2010Hybrid
  • Cummins ISL
    • Allison EP-50
11081-11092
(12)
CityLink
  • 3 buses in this series are currently active as of August 2024.
New FlyerXDE40[28] 40feet2011Hybrid
  • Cummins ISL9
    • Allison H 40 EP
11001-11057
(57)
CityLinkLocalLink• 11054 is currently retired as of: May 2024. Reactivated late June 2024.
New FlyerXDE40[29] [30] 40feet2012 Hybrid
  • Cummins ISL9
    • Allison H 40 EP
12001-12053
(53)
CityLink & LocalLink
  • 12014 retired on [12/07/2022].
  • 12027 sent to Frederick TransIT
New FlyerXDE6060feet2013Hybrid
  • Cummins ISL9
    • Allison H 50 EP
12081-12090
(10)
CityLink
New FlyerXDE4040feet2013Hybrid
  • Cummins ISL9
    • Allison H 40 EP
13001-13040
(40)
CityLink & LocalLink
  • 13008 retired on [06/17/2023].
13041-13050
(10)
CityLink & LocalLink
  • 13044 & 13049 Features American Insight Prime Seats
  • All BAE units are Retired (May 2024)
New FlyerXDE40[31] 40feet2014Hybrid
  • Cummins ISL9
    • Allison H 40 EP
14001-14041
(41)
LocalLinkCityLink & LocalLink
New FlyerXD40[32] 40feet2016Diesel
  • Cummins ISL9
  • Cummins L9
    • Allison B3400xFE
16001-16099(99)
[33]
LocalLinkCityLink
  • 16054 retired on [11/01/2023]
New FlyerXD4040 ft(12 m)2016-17Diesel
  • Cummins L9
  • Allison B3400xFE
17000-17072
(73)
LocalLink• 17000 was originally numbered "16100", units 17000 - 28 are 2016 models. • 17056 retired on [03/15/2022.]
New FlyerXD4040feet2018Diesel
  • Cummins L9
  • Allison B3400xFE
18001-18070(70)LocalLink
New FlyerXD4040feet2019Diesel
  • Cummins L9
  • Allison B3400xFE
19001- 19070(70)LocalLink
NovaBusLFS40feet2020Diesel
  • Cummins L9
  • Allison B3400xFE
20001-20030(30)LocalLink• 20001 arrived in 2019.
NovaBusLFS-A60feet2020Diesel
  • Cummins L9
  • Allison B3400xFE
20031- 20070(40)LocalLink• 20031 arrived in 2019.
NovaBusLFS40feet2021Diesel
  • Cummins L9
  • Allison B3400xFE
21001- 21070(70)LocalLink
NovaBusLFS40 ft (12m)2022Diesel
  • Cummins L9
  • Allison B3400xFE
22001-22070(70)LocalLink
  • Arrived September 2022. First Buses To Have New Driver Shields.
NovaBusLFS40 ft (12m)2023Diesel
  • Cummins L9
  • Allison B3400xFE
23001-23070(70)LocalLink• 23067 involved in an accident in May 2024, now retired.
New FlyerXE4040 ft (12m)2023Electric
  • Siemens ELFA3
  • ZF AVE130 (Motor)
23091-23094(4)Electric Wave Livery
  • Arrived in 2023, Entered Service Late January 2024.
New FlyerXE6060 ft (18m)2023Electric
  • Siemens ELFA3
  • ZF AVE130 (Motor)
23095-23097(3)Electric Wave Livery
  • Arrived in 2023, Entered Service Late January 2024.

On Order

Fleet number(s)Year Manufacturer Model Notes
24001-240702024 Nova Bus LFS
  • 350 total buses to be ordered over a five-year period
  • Includes 40-foot and 60-foot articulated buses
  • This order would be the last diesel buses purchased by the MTA.
24091-24097? 2024-2025?New FlyerXE40 / XE60 [34]
  • 7 total buses ordered as pilot electric buses.
  • Includes (4) 40-foot and (3) 60-foot articulated buses
25001-250502025 New Flyer XDE40
  • Confirmed to be Hybrid-Electric buses purchased by the MTA.
25051-25070?2025 New Flyer XE40 NG
  • Order for 20 Electric Buses in 2025.

Special Bus Fleet

ImageBuilderModelLength (ft/m)YearFuel PropulsionPowertrain
(Engine/Transmission)
Fleet NumberNotes
Flxible/Grumman87040 ft (12 m)1982Diesel 3517
  • Originally part of an order of 81 buses (3501-3581).
  • Converted into a mobile command bus.
FlxibleMetro E40 ft (12 m)1995Diesel 9526
  • Originally part of an order of 18 buses (9521-9539).
NABI436.0760feet1997Diesel 9619
  • Originally part of an order of 20 buses (9601-9620).
  • Converted to Comfort Zone Bus
  • In 2017, converted to "BaltimoreLink Info Bus"
NABI416.1040 ft (12 m)1999Diesel 9919
  • Originally part of an order of 67 buses (9901-9967).
  • Converted into the holiday bus.
  • Currently preserved as a historic bus.
New FlyerD40LF40feet2004Diesel 04100
  • Originally part of an order of 125 buses (04001-04125).
  • Converted into the holiday bus.
New FlyerDE40LFR40feet2006Hybrid 06007
  • First hybrid buses in delivered to MTA Maryland.
  • Originally part of an order of 10 buses (06001-06010).
  • Preserved as a historic bus.

Bus yards

MTA local bus service in Baltimore is divided into four divisions, each served by its own maintenance yard. The first digit of a bus's "block number", attached to the bottom right corner of its windshield (from inside of bus), indicates its "base" division. The buses also feature a small letter suffix to the fleet series number. The letter represent the 'first letter' of the division's "name" from where the bus is based.

Base (No.)Base (Letter)DivisionRoutes Yard location[35]
1BBush StreetOR, BL, GR, SV, YW, PR, BR, RD, 26, 29, 32, 38, 40, 56, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 94, 95, 103, 115, 150,1515 Washington Blvd.
2EEasternNV, PK, OR, BL, 21, 22, 36, 40, 56, 59, 62, 63, 65, 105, 120, 160, 163201 S. Oldham St.
3KKirk AvenueGR, PK, RD, SV, 21, 28, 30, 33, 51, 52, 53, 54, 57, 93, 103, 1542226 Kirk Ave.
4NNorthwestLM, YW, NV, GD, 22, 28, 30, 31, 34, 37, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 87, 89, 91, 92, 944401 Mt. Hope Dr.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Transit Ridership Report Second Quarter 2016 . American Public Transportation Association. August 22, 2016 . 2016-11-14.
  2. Web site: Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2015 . American Public Transportation Association. March 2, 2016 . 2016-03-19.
  3. Web site: Local Bus. MTA Maryland. August 17, 2011.
  4. Web site: Commuter Bus. MTA Maryland. August 17, 2011.
  5. Web site: Gov. Hogan unveils $135 million plan to improve Baltimore bus system . 2022-09-30 . Baltimore Sun.
  6. http://www.mtamaryland.com/services/bus/routes/bus/ Local Bus
  7. http://mta.maryland.gov/news/press/index.cfm?id=544&year=2009&month=8 MTA Announces New Quickbus Service and Changes to Fall Schedule
  8. http://mta.maryland.gov/news/press/index.cfm?id=377&year=2007&month=12 MTA Announces Local Bus Service Changes Effective February 17, 2008
  9. http://www.mtamaryland.com/services/bus/routes/express/ Express Bus
  10. http://mta.maryland.gov/fares/ Fares
  11. http://mta.maryland.gov/news/press/index.cfm?id=300&year=2006&month=9 "Governor Ehrlich unveils new buses for Mondawmin shuttle"
  12. Web site: Neighborhood Shuttles. MTA Maryland. June 6, 2011.
  13. News: Neighborhood shuttle service begins with Hampden route. The Baltimore Sun. Marcia Myers. December 19, 2000. June 6, 2011.
  14. News: 'Shuttle bug' route proposed to assist people seeking jobs. Joan Jacobson. November 24, 2000. The Baltimore Sun. June 6, 2011.
  15. News: Residents unhappy about proposed bus changes. Allen Hicks. Historic Hampden Happenings. Hampden Community Council. June 2005. June 6, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110928153945/http://www.hampdenhappenings.org/HCC_WEB/HCC_PDF/HCCJUNE2005forWEB.pdf. September 28, 2011. dead. mdy-all.
  16. News: MTA announces winter schedule improvements for bus routes for Baltimore metropolitan region. MTA press release. MTA Maryland. February 11, 2008. June 6, 2011.
  17. Web site: 2017-04-21 . Route 97 - MTA BaltimoreLink . https://web.archive.org/web/20170421075450/http://www.baltimorelink.com/routes/route-97 . 2017-04-21 . 2022-09-30 .
  18. Web site: 2017-04-19 . Route 98 - MTA BaltimoreLink . https://web.archive.org/web/20170419005957/http://www.baltimorelink.com/routes/route-98 . 2017-04-19 . 2022-09-30 .
  19. http://mta.maryland.gov/news/press/index.cfm?id=310&year=2006&month=12 MTA customers to get real-time information at bus stops
  20. Web site: MTA schedules public meetings on proposed new quick bus routes. Michael Dresser. The Baltimore sun. April 27, 2009. 2010-04-23.
  21. Web site: MTA Fall Service Changes. MTA Maryland. June 6, 2011.
  22. Web site: MDOT MTA Seeks Input on Fall Service Proposal That Expands Access, Improves Reliability, Optimizes Schedules as Ridership Continues to Recover Maryland Transit Administration . 2022-09-30 . www.mta.maryland.gov.
  23. Web site: 2022-04-19 . Proposed Fall 2022 Service Changes Maryland Transit Administration . 2022-09-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220419052245/https://www.mta.maryland.gov/servicechanges/fall2022 . 2022-04-19 .
  24. Web site: Fall 2022 Service Changes Maryland Transit Administration . 2022-09-30 . www.mta.maryland.gov.
  25. News: New Flyer Announces First Quarter 2009 Orders and Backlog. New Flyer press release. New Flyers Industries, Inc. April 30, 2009. June 6, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20090802163922/http://www.newflyer.com/index/09_05_01_q1_orders_and_backlog. August 2, 2009. dead. mdy-all.
  26. News: New Flyer Announces Second Quarter 2010 Orders and Backlog. New Flyer press release. New Flyer Industries Inc. July 16, 2010. June 6, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20100927130705/http://newflyer.com/index/071610-second-quarter-2010-orders-and-backlog. September 27, 2010. dead. mdy-all.
  27. News: Transition to all-hybrid MTA bus fleet continues. MDOT press release. Maryland Department of Transportation. November 15, 2010. August 11, 2011.
  28. Web site: Monumentalcity.net btco.net Forum - Xcelsior . September 21, 2011 . September 23, 2011 . 5 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120406092020/http://www.monumentalcity.net/forums/viewtopic.php?p=73663#p73663 . April 6, 2012 . dead . mdy-all .
  29. Web site: Hybrid diesel electric transit buses . June 21, 2012. MTA Maryland press release . July 8, 2012.
  30. Web site: Maryland's Draft FY 2013-2018 Consolidated Transportation Program . September 6, 2012 . Maryland Department of Transportation . September 12, 2012.
  31. Web site: Facebook . https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20121204192129/http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10150735895849574&set=a.10150698674994574.411311.6193904573&type=1 . dead . December 4, 2012 . .
  32. Web site: Baltimore Award New Flyer Contract for 172 Xcelsior Buses. March 8, 2016. New Flyer News release. March 13, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160313122944/http://www.newflyer.com/index/news-app/story.251. March 13, 2016. dead. mdy-all.
  33. http://bpw.maryland.gov/Documents/Supplementals/SUPP%20DOT%2021%20MTA%20Bus%20Buy.pdf{{dead link|date=May 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
  34. Web site: StackPath . 2022-09-30 . www.masstransitmag.com.
  35. Web site: 2010-2011 MTA Media Guide. 2. MTA Maryland. August 2010. June 6, 2011.