MMN medium explained
MMN medium or Modified Melin-Norkrans medium is a type of agar growth medium, used to grow cultures of mycorrhizal fungi, such as Boletus edulis and Tricholoma matsutake.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] It was first described by DH. Marx in The influence of ectotrophic mycorrhizal fungi on the resistance of pine roots to pathogenic infections. I. Antagonism of mycorrhizal fungi to root pathogenic fungi and soil bacteria in 1969. The acidic pH (5.6) of MMN agar inhibits bacterial growth.
Typical composition
MMN agar typically contains:[6]
Notes and References
- Águeda . Beatriz . Parladé . Javier . Fernández-Toirán . Luz Marina . Cisneros . Óscar . de Miguel . Ana María . Modrego . María Pilar . Martínez-Peña . Fernando . Pera . Joan . October 2008 . Mycorrhizal synthesis between Boletus edulis species complex and rockroses (Cistus sp.) . Mycorrhiza . en . 18 . 8 . 443–449 . 10.1007/s00572-008-0192-3 . 18695982 . 11233267 . 0940-6360.
- Mediavilla . Olaya . Olaizola . Jaime . Santos-del-Blanco . Luis . Oria-de-Rueda . Juan Andrés . Martín-Pinto . Pablo . February 2016 . Mycorrhization between Cistus ladanifer L. and Boletus edulis Bull is enhanced by the mycorrhiza helper bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens Migula . Mycorrhiza . en . 26 . 2 . 161–168 . 10.1007/s00572-015-0657-0 . 26208816 . 254061088 . 0940-6360.
- Islam . Ferzana . Ohga . Shoji . 2013-03-12 . Effects of Media Formulation on the Growth and Morphology of Ectomycorrhizae and Their Association with Host Plant . International Scholarly Research Notices . en . 2013 . e317903 . 10.1155/2013/317903. free .
- Web site: Chaitali Bhattacharya . Alok Adholeya . Showcasing Ectomycorrhizal Culture . 2023-02-04 . bookstore.teri.res.in.
- Book: Declerck . Stéphane . In Vitro Culture of Mycorrhizas . Strullu . D. G. . Fortin . André . 2005-04-13 . Springer Science & Business Media . 978-3-540-24027-3 . 259 . en.
- Web site: CBS List of Media .