Iupac Name: | (6S)-2-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-8-ethyl-9-hydroxy-N,6-dimethyl-1,10-dioxo-6,7-dihydropyrazino[3,4]pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridazine-4-carboxamide |
Legal Us: | Investigational New Drug |
Cas Number: | 869901-69-9 |
Unii: | LJ8U884TM5 |
Atc Prefix: | none |
Pubchem: | 11554427 |
Chembl: | 1237018 |
Chemspiderid: | 25058456 |
C: | 21 |
H: | 21 |
Cl: | 1 |
F: | 1 |
N: | 5 |
O: | 4 |
Stdinchi: | 1S/C21H21ClFN5O4/c1-4-26-8-10(2)28-16-14(18(29)17(28)21(26)32)20(31)27(25-15(16)19(30)24-3)9-11-5-6-13(23)12(22)7-11/h5-7,10,32H,4,8-9H2,1-3H3,(H,24,30)/t10-/m0/s1 |
Stdinchikey: | IOYLKNABOQYKKY-JTQLQIEISA-N |
Smiles: | CCN1CC(N2C3=C(C(=O)C2=C1O)C(=O)N(N=C3C(=O)NC)CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)F)Cl)C |
MK-2048 is the Merck & Co. designation for a molecule in its pre-clinical drug discovery portfolio that is an integrase inhibitor-class of agent selected for development as a preventative treatment against HIV infection.[1] Its second generation integrase design was hypothesized to be superior to the first available integrase inhibitor, raltegravir, in that "MK-2048 has a dissociation half-life of 32 hours on wild-type integrase—more than four times that of raltegravir",[1] [2] and its dissociation half-life against the important HIV integrase mutant N155H was on the same order of magnitude as that of raltegravir against wild-type virus. These findings led Merck representatives to suggest the possibility of "reduced susceptibility to resistance mutations" for the second generation drug.[1] MK-2048 has been investigated for use as part of a pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) approach to the treatment of HIV infection;[3] however, the results of a 2015-2016 placebo-controlled human clinical trial indicated no observed correlation between tissue-associated VCV and/or MK-2048 and the inhibition of HIV infection, limiting expectations for this compound's efficacy for such applications.[4] At the time of these reports, there was no indication of the time by which "MK-2048, or related compounds, [would] be ready for clinical trials".[1]