| Leader1 Title: | First leader |
| Leader1 Name: | István Csurka |
| Leader2 Title: | Last leader |
| Leader2 Name: | Tibor Nagy |
| Seats1 Title: | Most MPs (1998) |
| Foundation: | 15 July 1993 |
| Newspaper: | Magyar Fórum |
| Headquarters: | Hercegprímás utca 4, 1051 Budapest |
| Country: | Hungary |
| National: | MIÉP–Jobbik Third Way Alliance of Parties (2005-2006) |
| Split: | Hungarian Democratic Forum[1] |
| Merged: | Our Homeland Movement |
| Hungarian Justice and Life Party | |
| Native Name: | Hungarian: Magyar Igazság és Élet Pártja |
| Position: | Far-right |
| European: | Euronat (formerly) |
| Dissolved: | 27 July 2021 |
| Youth Wing: | MIÉP Young Section |
| Colours: | Gold |
The Hungarian Justice and Life Party (Hungarian: Magyar Igazság és Élet Pártja, MIÉP) was a nationalist political party in Hungary that was founded by István Csurka in 1993.
In the 1998 legislative elections, the party won 5.5% of the votes and gained parliamentary representation, with 14 seats.
In the 2002 elections, the party won 4.4% of the popular vote and no seats.
In 2005, MIÉP joined forces with a newer, radical Hungarian nationalist political party, Jobbik. The new political formation was registered under the name the MIÉP–Jobbik Third Way Alliance of Parties. It purported to speak for Christians whilst standing up for the rights of Hungarian minorities in the neighbouring countries. The programme was based on a "law and order" agenda, in order to crack down on crime. Following an acrimonious failure in the 2006 elections the alliance broke up. In the aftermath, MIÉP lost its leadership of the far-right forces in Hungary, with Jobbik going on to achieve success in the 2010 elections.
Csurka died on 4 February 2012, aged 77, after a long illness.[2] He was replaced by former MP Zoltán Fenyvessy. In 2017, Zoltán Fenyvessy was replaced by Tibor Nagy.[3]
In early 2019, Our Homeland Movement (Mi Hazánk Mozgalom) made an alliance with Hungarian Justice and Life Party and the agrarian Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party.[4]
On 27 July 2021, the MIÉP was dissolved, and merged into the Our Homeland Movement.[5]
| Image | Name | Entered office | Left office | Length of Leadership | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | István Csurka | 15 July 1993 | 4 February 2012 † | ||
| 2 | 28 October 2012 | 6 March 2017 | |||
| 3 | Tibor Nagy | 6 March 2017 | 27 July 2021 | ||
| Election | Votes | Seats | Rank | Government | Prime Minister candidate | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | ±pp | +/− | |||||||
| 1994 | – | 12 | 10th | extra-parliamentary | István Csurka | ||||
| 1998 | 3.89 | 14 | 5th | István Csurka | |||||
| 2002 | 1.1 | 14 | 4th | extra-parliamentary | István Csurka | ||||
| 20061 | 2.17 | 0 | 5th | extra-parliamentary | István Csurka | ||||
| 2010 | 2.17 | 0 | 10th | extra-parliamentary | István Csurka | ||||
| 20142 | 0.01 | 0 | 33rd | extra-parliamentary | Zoltán Fenyvessy | ||||
| 2018 | 0.11 | 0 | 10th | extra-parliamentary | Tibor Nagy | ||||
2In an electoral alliance with Smallholders' Party.