MG P-type explained

MG P-type
Production:1934–1936
Length:1310NaN0[1]
Width:52.50NaN0
Wheelbase:87.250NaN0
Predecessor:J-type Midget
Successor:TA
Class:Sports car
Body Style:2-door roadster
Airline coupé
Engine: I4
I4

The MG P-type is a sports car that was produced by MG from 1934 to 1936. This 2-door sports car used an updated version of the Wolseley Motors-designed and made overhead camshaft, crossflow engine, used in the 1928 Morris Minor and previously fitted in the J-type Midget of 1932 to 1934, driving the rear wheels through a four-speed non-synchromesh gearbox. The chassis was a strengthened and slightly longer version of that used in the J-type with suspension by half-elliptic springs all round with rigid front and rear axles. Steering was initially by a Marles Weller and later a Bishop Cam system. The two-seat car had a wheelbase of 87 inches (2210 mm) and a track of . Most cars were open two-seaters, but streamlined Airline coupé bodies were also made. The P-type was also available as a four-seater, a car that suffered from a lack of power and poor rear ground clearance. Whereas J, K and L-type MGs differentiated between versions with the use of numbers, with 1 indicating a four-seater (i.e., J1) and 2 a two-seater (i.e., J2), this was not the case with the P-type (or its six-cylinder sister, the N-type Magnette), and there is no clue to the type in the name.

MG PA

The first PA used an 847cc engine similar to the J-Type's, now with a 3-bearing crankshaft, improved camshaft, and twin OM-model SU carburettors. It produced 36bhp at 5,500 rpm, allowing a top speed of approximately 74mph, and a 0–50mph time of 20 seconds.[2] In 1935, a two-seater roadster cost £222.[3] 1,973 PAs were made, 27 of which were eventually converted to PBs.[4]

MG PB

The PB was produced from 1935 to 1936. It had a bigger engine, made by enlarging the bore from 57 to 60 mm, which increased output to 43bhp. Externally very similar to the PA, the main differences in the PB are a vertically slatted radiator grille in place of a honeycomb, and the design and material of the standard dashboard.

526 examples of the PB were produced.[3]

In 1936 a supercharged MG PB driven by Andrew Hutchinson won the Limerick Grand Prix.

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Culshaw . Horrobin . Complete Catalogue of British Cars . 1974 . Macmillan . London . 0-333-16689-2.
  2. Book: Hough . Richard . A History of the World's Sports Cars . 1961 . 127.
  3. Book: Sedgwick, M. . A-Z of Cars of the 1930s. 1989 . Bay View Books . Devon, UK . 1-870979-38-9.
  4. Book: Aspden . Richard . The Classic MG . 1983 . 0861241096 . 94.