MG3 (automobile) explained

MG3
Production:2008–present
Manufacturer:MG Motor (SAIC)
Class:Supermini (B)
Layout:Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Sp:uk
Predecessor:MG ZR
Rover 25

The MG3 is a small car produced by the Chinese automotive company SAIC. The first generation, marketed as the MG3 SW, is based on the British made Rover Streetwise, which itself was based on the Rover 25, while the second generation, introduced in 2011 is marketed simply as the MG3.

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First generation (2008)

First generation
Production:2008–2011
Assembly:China: Pukou, Nanjing (Nanjing Automobile)
Body Style:5-door hatchback
Layout:Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Class:Supermini (B)
Related:Rover Streetwise
Engine:1.4 L N/K-Series I4
Wheelbase:25001NaN1
Length:39801NaN1
Width:17361NaN1
Height:14951NaN1
Sp:uk
Manufacturer:Nanjing Automobile
Designer:Peter Stevens

The first generation MG3 SW is essentially a rebadged version of the Rover Streetwise, which had ceased production in April 2005 after the bankruptcy of predecessor organisation MG Rover. It started production in 2008 at SAIC's Chinese factory in Pukou, Nanjing.[1] [2] The MG3 SW was only sold in China, and cannot be exported by SAIC.[3]

Engines

Second generation (2011)

Second generation
Manufacturer:SAIC Motor
Production:2011–present
Assembly:China: Pukou, Nanjing (Nanjing Automobile)
United Kingdom: Longbridge, Birmingham (all parts, until 2016)
Thailand: Laem Chabang (SAIC-CP)
Designer:Anthony Williams-Kenny
Class:Supermini (B)
Body Style:5-door hatchback
Layout:Front-engine, front-wheel-drive

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The second-generation MG3 was shown at the 2010 Beijing Auto Show, in the form of the MG Zero concept car. The new model uses an all new automotive platform with a wheelbase of 2.5 m, featuring MacPherson strut front suspension and a torsion beam rear axle. The development work took place in the United Kingdom, with production initially in China.[4]

The car went on sale in China in the spring of 2011. Engine options at launch consist of a choice of 1.3 (1343 cc) and 1.5 litre (1498 cc), rated at 680NaN0 and 800NaN0 respectively, with either a five speed manual transmission, or an Italian AMT transmission called e-shift.[5]

MG 3 Xross

The second generation MG3 is also available in a crossover style variant (similar to the Rover Streetwise and MG3 SW), known as the MG3 Xross.[6] The Xross is only available with the 800NaN0 1.5 litre engine.

Facelift (2013)

A restyled version of the MG3, with a revised front design, was announced in the spring of 2013, with sales in the United Kingdom beginning in September 2013, but only with the 1.5 litre 1050NaN0 engine option.[7]

It was claimed that it would be built for Europe at the Longbridge plant in Birmingham alongside the larger MG6. The MG3 was assembled there from 2014 until 2016.[8] [9]

For 2016, the MG3 received several alterations to improve it: the installation of an EU 6 derivative of the standard 1.5-litre engine, developed by SAIC Motor UK, a stop start was fitted, and two-tone colour schemes, primarily on the red and yellow MG3's which can have either a black or white roof, were offered as options.

Engines

The MG 3 is only available with a 1.5-litre engine, which has received an EU 6 upgrade to reduce emissions, and also the addition of stop start.

Petrol engines
ModelEngineDisplacementPowerTorqueTop Speed0–60 mph (0–97 km/h) emissions
1.3 VTi TechI41,343 cc930NaN0 at 6,000 rpm1180NaN0 at 5,000 rpm111mph__._s___ g/km
1.5 VTi TechI41,498 cc1060NaN0 at 6,000 rpm1370NaN0 at 4,500 rpm113mph10.4s136 g/km
1.5 VTi Tech EU 6I41,498 cc1060NaN0 at 6,000 rpm1370NaN0 at 4,500 rpm113mph10.4s124 g/km

MG3 Trophy

MG unveiled the MG3 Trophy Championship concept car at the MG90 event at Silverstone in June 2014.

The MG3 Trophy Championship concept, based on the MG3 production vehicle platform and created to highlight in-house engineering, design and calibration capabilities by SMTC UK at Longbridge, continues the MG tradition of club racing.

The racing concept was created solely by a team of engineers, managed by Vehicle Engineering Specialist Adrian Guyll, and based at SAIC Motor's European Design and Technical Centre (SMTC), located alongside MG Motor UK at the Longbridge site in Birmingham.

Specifications:

Second facelift (2018)

The MG3 was revised in 2018 with a facelift to the exterior and a new interior.[10] The interior redesign now includes space for an eight-inch touchscreen unit, which is fitted as standard to some models. The 1.5-litre engine received minor modifications to bring it up to EU 6D standards, and now rated at 140g/km for emissions.

Chinese models are available with a slightly more powerful 1.5 litre engine option mated to a four speed automatic gearbox.[11] In Thailand, the MG3 was launched on 21 June 2018. The models were only in 1.5L engine and four speed automatic. Transmission included 1.5 C, 1.5 D, 1.5 X Sunroof and 1.5 V Sunroof. In Brunei, the MG 3 was launched since the middle of 2019. The models were only in 1.5L engine and four speed automatic. Transmission included Core and Excite.

Petrol engines
ModelEngineDisplacementPowerTorqueTop Speed0–60 mph (0–97 km/h) emissions
1.5 VTi Tech EU 6DI41,498 cc1060NaN0 at 6,000 rpm1370NaN0 at 4,500 rpm113mph10.4s140 g/km
1.5 VTi Tech Auto (15S4C)I41,498 cc1110NaN0 at 6,000 rpm1500NaN0 at 4,500 rpm

Safety

The MG3 was crash tested by Euro NCAP in 2014, receiving a score of 3 out of 5 stars for safety, with a 69% score for adult protection (lower than the 90% result for the Mitsubishi Mirage),[12] which was valid in accordance with Euro NCAP's testing standards until June 2020. According to analysis of the results of multiple crash tests by Euro NCAP, a number of issues were found including the driver's head bottoming out on the steering wheel through the airbag; "The passenger compartment remained stable in the frontal impact. The airbags of both the driver and the passenger were not sufficiently inflated to prevent the head 'bottoming out', through the fabric of the airbag, against the steering wheel and dashboard, respectively. [...] However, structures in the dashboard were considered a risk to occupants of different sizes or to those sat in different positions and protection of the knee/femur/pelvis area was rated as marginal".[13] In a rear impact test, the crash test dummy measurements produced marginal results for front seat whiplash protection, and poor protection for rear seat occupants, the lowest score possible.

The facelifted MG3 did not involve a change to the basic architecture underpinning the vehicle, with the design carrying over the same overall shape, and thus the protection afforded by the chassis has not changed throughout the production of the second generation MG3. The rating of 3 out of 5 stars remained unchanged during Euro NCAP's annual review in July 2018, for the facelifted variant.

The MG3 has not been crash tested, nor rated by ANCAP.[14] [15] The facelifted variant lacks any active safety features such as autonomous emergency braking,[16] instead including basic safety provisions such as six airbags (two prior to the facelift), passenger airbag cut off switch, emergency braking assistance, electronic stability control, active cornering brake control system, hill hold control, ABS with electronic brakes, automatic door unlocking in case of accidents, front disk brakes, tyre pressure monitoring, speed sensitive door locking, ultra-high tensile steel body, seat belt warning alarm and vehicle immobilizer.[17]

An MG3 was tested by ASEAN NCAP in May 2018, producing a poor score of 2 stars out of a possible 5, with the car receiving a score of 0 in the frontal impact test due to poor protection of the driver's head, causing it to bottom out through the airbag as found in Euro NCAP's testing. Contrastingly, ASEAN NCAP found that the test vehicle protected the occupant's legs better, "The model was tested by Euro NCAP in 2014 however, the performance for both NCAPs are different. In ASEAN NCAP test, the MG3 performed better in the lower legs area. Nevertheless, the driver's head sustained serious injury compared to Euro NCAP's."[18]

Third generation (2024)

Third generation
Manufacturer:SAIC Motor
Production:2024–present
Assembly:China: Pukou, Nanjing (Nanjing Automobile)
Thailand: Laem Chabang (SAIC-CP)
Layout:Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Transmission:5-speed manual
CVT (Petrol)
3-speed automatic (Hybrid+)[19]
Drivetrain:Power-split (Hybrid+)

The third-generation MG 3 was officially revealed on 26 February 2024 at the 2024 Geneva Motor Show,[20] it features similar exterior styling borrowed from the MG 5 GT, a similar interior layout from the MG4 EV and for the first time it is available with a Hybrid+ hybrid electric powertrain.[21] [22]

Markets

Europe

The third-generation model of the MG 3 marks the first time it is available in other European markets instead of being solely limited to the UK, with European sales commenced in March 2024. For the European market, the MG 3 is only offered with the 1.5-litre Hybrid+ petrol hybrid.[23]

Middle East

The third-generation MG 3 was launched in the Middle East such as GCC markets, Lebanon and Iraq on 26 February 2024. It is powered by the 1.5-litre petrol engine and it is offered in three trim levels; STD, COM and LUX.[24]

Mexico

The third-generation MG 3 was launched in Mexico on 23 May 2024, with four trim levels: Cool, Style, Excite and Elegance. It is available with either a conventional 1.5-litre petrol or a 1.5-litre Hybrid+ petrol hybrid.[25]

Philippines

The third-generation MG 3 was launched in the Philippines on 4 June 2024, alongside the G50 Plus. For the Philippines market, the MG 3 is available with four trim levels: Standard, Comfort, Luxury and Hybrid; it is available with either a conventional 1.5-litre petrol or a 1.5-litre Hybrid+ petrol hybrid.[26]

Australia

The third-generation MG 3 was launched in Australia on 12 June 2024, with two trim levels: Excite and Essence; it is available with either a conventional 1.5-litre petrol or a 1.5-litre Hybrid+ petrol hybrid.[27]

Thailand

The third-generation MG 3 was launched in Thailand on 16 July 2024 with pricing released later on 20 August, with two trim levels: D and X; it is only available with the 1.5-litre Hybrid+ petrol hybrid.[28] [29]

Sales

Calendar YearThailand
20153,183[30]
20165,427[31]
20176,565[32]
20185,908
2019
20204,856[33]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: China Motor Vehicle Documentation Centre – Now in Production . Chinese Cars . 2009-11-08.
  2. Web site: SAIC MG3 Review . Illustration of Chinese Car . 2010-01-02 . 2010-11-02.
  3. Web site: Ash . Are MG Streetwise? . China Car Times . 2007-04-26 . 2012-04-13.
  4. Web site: MG3 – in review . 2011-06-29 . Ash . 2012-04-13 .
  5. Web site: Specification. MG Motor. 29 April 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130504053729/http://www.saicmg.com/mg3/configure/. 4 May 2013. dmy-all.
  6. Web site: MG3 Xross Sighted Out Again . China Car Times . 2011-06-01 . 2012-02-06.
  7. Web site: White. Rory. 2013 MG3 review. What Car?. 8 October 2013. 27 September 2013.
  8. Web site: MG's TF cabrio axed . Auto Express . 2012-02-06.
  9. Web site: MG will end UK production . AutoNews.com. 2016-09-23 . 2017-06-09.
  10. Web site: MG gives MG3 supermini extensive makeover with 2018 facelift . Auto Express . 25 August 2018 . 17 August 2018.
  11. Web site: Features & Specs . SAIC MG . 25 August 2018.
  12. Web site: Official Mitsubishi Space Star / Mirage 2013 safety rating results. 2021-10-01. www.euroncap.com. en.
  13. Web site: Official MG 3 2014 safety rating results. 2021-09-30. www.euroncap.com. en.
  14. Web site: MG 3 (2018 – onwards) Crash Test Results ANCAP. 2021-09-30. www.ancap.com.au.
  15. Web site: DeGASPERI. GoAutoMedia-DANIEL. MG to fix three-star NCAP MG3. 2021-10-01. GoAuto. en.
  16. Web site: 2021 MG 3 price and specs. 2021-10-01. CarExpert. 6 May 2021 . en.
  17. Web site: How safe is the 2021 MG MG3?. 2021-10-01. How Safe is Your Car. en.
  18. https://www.aseancap.org/v2/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/MG-3-Digital-Report-for-Web.pdf
  19. Web site: GLOBAL PREMIERE OF THE ALL-NEW MG3 . 2024-02-26 . MG Motor Europe . en-US.
  20. Web site: 2024-02-26 . GLOBAL PREMIERE OF THE ALL-NEW MG3 . 2024-06-15 . MG Motor Europe . en-US.
  21. News: Pappas . Thanos . 2024-02-26 . 2024 MG3 Has Sharper Looks And A 192-HP Hybrid Powertrain . CarScoops.
  22. Web site: MG 3 reinvented with bold new look and hybrid power . 2024-02-26 . Autocar . en.
  23. Web site: Page . Felix . 2024-03-18 . New MG 3 is the UK's cheapest full hybrid car at £18,495 . 2024-06-15 . Autocar . en.
  24. Web site: MG Motor Drop The Covers Off The All New MG3 Hatchback In UAE! . 2024-03-02 . Carprices.ae.
  25. Web site: García . Gerardo . 2024-05-23 . El MG3 ya tiene precio, y pone en aprietos al auto más barato de México . 2024-08-18 . Motorpasión México . es.
  26. News: 2024-06-04 . MG Philippines Stirs Up The Status Quo With 2024 MG 3 And MG G50 Plus (w/ Specs) . CarGuide.PH.
  27. Web site: William. Stopford . 2024-06-12 . 2024 MG 3 price and specs, including hybrid . 2024-06-12 . CarExpert . en-AU.
  28. Web site: 2024-07-16 . เผยสเป็ค All NEW MG3 เวอร์ชั่นไทย ขุมพลังเบนซิน 1.5 ลิตร HYBRID 194 แรงม้า เตรียมเปิดตัว สิงหาคม นี้ . Revealing the specs of the All NEW MG3 Thai version 1.5 liter HYBRID gasoline engine 194 horsepower ready for launch this August . 2024-07-16 . HeadLight Magazine . th.
  29. Web site: 2024-08-20 . ราคาอย่างเป็นทางการ + เทียบสเป็ค All NEW MG 3 HYBRID+ : 559,900 - 599,900 บาท* เบนซิน 1.5 ลิตร Hybrid 194 แรงม้า . 2024-08-21 . HeadLight Magazine . th.
  30. Web site: Thailand cars sales report 2015 . HeadlightMag.com . 10 June 2016 . Thailand . 24 Oct 2018.
  31. Web site: Thailand cars sales report 2016 . HeadlightMag.com . 26 January 2017 . Thailand . 24 Oct 2018.
  32. Web site: Thailand cars sales report 2017 . HeadlightMag.com . 29 January 2018 . Thailand . 24 Oct 2018.
  33. Web site: 2020-02-12. Sales Report ยอดขายรถยนต์ กลุ่มรถ SubCompact Hatchback (ECO / B-SEG) : เดือน มกราคม – ธันวาคม 2020. 2021-02-05. HeadLight Magazine. th-TH.