Perth Rectangular Stadium Explained

Nickname:Perth Rectangular Stadium
Logo Image:HBF Park logo.svg
Location:Lord Street
Perth, Western Australia
Mapframe-Marker:soccer
Mapframe-Marker-Colour:
  1. BE1596
Mapframe-Stroke-Colour:
  1. C60C30
Mapframe-Zoom:15
Built:1910[1]
Renovated:2004, 2012 and 2023
Owner:City of Vincent
Operator:VenuesWest
Surface:Grass
Scoreboard:LED Screen
Capacity:20,500 (Sports mode)
Suites:24
Record Attendance:Overall:
32,000 (Concert, 2015)
Sports:
27,473 (Interstate football, 1929)
Tenants:FootballPerth SC, Perth Glory FC (NSL, A-League) (1996–present)
Australia national football team
Rugby Union Western Force (GRR, Super Rugby) (2010–present)
Australia national rugby union team
Australian Rules East Perth Royals (1910–1939, 1941–1987, 1990–2003)
Australia international rules team
Embedded:
Embed:yes
Designation1:State Register of Heritage Places
Designation1 Type:State Registered Place
Designation1 Date:2 September 1998

Perth Rectangular Stadium (also known as HBF Park under naming rights[2]) is a sports stadium in Perth, the capital of the Australian state of Western Australia. Located close to Perth's central business district, the stadium currently has a maximum capacity of 20,500 people for sporting events and 25,000 people for concerts, with the ground's record attendance of 32,000 people set during an Ed Sheeran concert in 2015.[3] The land on which the stadium was built, known as Loton Park, was made a public reserve in 1904, with the main ground developed several years later.

From 1910 until 2003, it was known as Perth Oval and was the home ground of the East Perth Football Club in the West Australian Football League (WAFL). It hosted several of the competition's grand finals during that time. In 2004, the ground was redeveloped, altering it from an oval field to a rectangular field. The ground is currently home to two major professional sporting clubs: Perth Glory FC, a soccer team competing in the A-League, and the Western Force, a rugby union team playing in the Super Rugby Pacific competition. The ground is also used by the West Coast Pirates, a semi-professional rugby league team competing in the Ball Cup, as well as for concerts.

Current use

The stadium is currently used for hosting sports events and concerts.

Sport

In sports mode the stadium has a capacity of around 20,500. Soccer club Perth Glory has played at the ground since 1996. The stadium is unusual among modern Australian stadiums for having a standing terrace at the northern end of the ground, called 'The Shed'.

The ground has hosted rugby union team Western Force since 2010. The Force's move to the stadium led to a minor redevelopment of facilities at the ground, including an increase in capacity and improved lighting.[4]

For 2008 the stadium hosted WA Reds home matches in the Bundaberg Red Cup.

Since 2009, there have been annual NRL games played at the oval, generally as South Sydney Rabbitohs home games, with the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles joining in 2016. The stadium has housed the administrative facilities of the Western Australia Rugby League since 2003.[5]

In 2015, the stadium hosted a 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifier between Australia and Bangladesh, the first A-international in Perth in over a decade.[6]

The stadium was one of the host venues for the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup.

Concerts

The capacity for concerts is now over 25,000.[7] A record 32,000 crowd attended the Ed Sheeran concert in 2015.

History

Early history

The land on which the stadium is built was known as Loton's Paddock after the previous owner William Loton, Lord Mayor of Perth.[8] The Paddock had been reclaimed from part of Stone's Lake, which was part of a lake system known as The Great Lakes District which included Lake Monger and Herdsman Lake.

Loton sold the land to the City of Perth in 1904 with the purpose of providing recreation for the residents of the area. After the 2004 redevelopment, part of the ground reverted to public open space and the original name, Loton Park was re-applied, to honour Loton, and Yoordgoorading, the Noongar name for the former lake.[9]

Lacrosse was one of the main sports played on the oval from the early 1900s to the 1940s, being the home of the WA Lacrosse Association during this time.[10] Australian rules football was also occasionally played on the oval from 1905.

In the early 1930s large white entry gates were built on the north west corner of the ground. These have since been heritage listed.

Soccer

Soccer was an early tenant at Loton Park, playing regular matches as early as 1903, when over 2,000 spectators attended a Charity Cup match between Olympic FC and Civil Service.[11]

In 1905 the land was offered to the WA British Football Association for £2000, but the asking price was considered too high.

The venue was the scene of a humiliation in 1927 when the WA state team were thrashed 11–3 by Bohemians, a team representing Czechoslovakia.[12]

Prior to the 2004 redevelopment, the venue was oval-shaped and, when Perth Glory entered the National Soccer League (NSL) in 1996, temporary stands were moved on to the pitch to get supporters closer to the action. After playing in these conditions for four years, it became apparent that the Glory would need their own rectangular stadium and, after Glory's proposed redevelopment of Leederville Oval was rejected, the Town of Vincent completely overhauled the ground into a rectangular stadium.

The venue hosted the 2014 W-League semi-final and grand final matches involving Perth Glory Women.

2015 saw the return of the Australia national soccer team to Perth after a 10-year absence, with a 5–0 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifier win against Bangladesh on 3 September, in front of a 19,495-strong crowd.[13] The following year on 1 September the Socceroos returned for another World Cup qualifier against Iraq, with 18,923 in attendance. The stadium was due to host a 2022 FIFA World Cup qualifier against Kuwait in 2020 however unfortunately the COVID-19 pandemic meant that this did not go ahead.[14] In 2024, the stadium will host a 2026 FIFA World Cup qualifier against Palestine.[15]

Perth Rectangular Stadium was selected to host several group stage matches of the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup.[16] [17] The venue received a $32 million upgrade before the tournament, which included new LED floodlighting, upgrades of player and media facilities, pitch improvements, new player races and bench areas, and additional temporary seating for spectators.[18]

Men's international soccer

Game Date Team Result Team Attendance Part of
1 3 September 2015 align=right 19,495 2018 World Cup qualification – Second Round
2 1 September 2016 align=right 18,923 2018 World Cup qualification – Third Round
3 11 June 2024 18,261 2026 World Cup qualification – Second Round

Women's international soccer

2023 FIFA Women's World Cup

The venue hosted five group stage matches of the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup.

Game Date Team Result Team Attendance Part of
122 July 20231–016,9892023 FIFA Women's World Cup Group D
226 July 20232–117,0652023 FIFA Women's World Cup Group B
329 July 20230–115,9872023 FIFA Women's World Cup Group F
41 August 20230–217,8972023 FIFA Women's World Cup Group D
53 August 20231–017,3422023 FIFA Women's World Cup Group H
2024 AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament

Perth hosted six international matches over three match days as part of the second round of Asian qualifiers for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.[20] Perth Rectangular Stadium was originally scheduled to host all three match days however the second match day involving matches between Philippines and Australia, and Iran and Chinese Taipei was moved to larger capacity Perth Stadium due to strong demand.[21]

Game Date Team Result Team Attendance
1 26 October 2023 1–42,725
22–018,798
51 November 20231–03,111
63–019,084

Australian rules football

Australian rules football club East Perth Football Club moved to Perth Oval from Wellington Square in 1910,[22] and played at the ground until 1999 except in 1940 due to a dispute with the Perth City Council over rents,[23] and in 1988 and 1989 when the WAFL attempted an unsuccessful move to the WACA. After the Royals played their last match at the ground, they permanently moved away in 2003.[24]

In 1956 the F.D. Book Stand was built as part of East Perth Football Club's golden jubilee celebrations. It was named after administrator Fred Book, who was instrumental in ensuring Perth Oval stayed as a sporting ground during World War II.

The ground was briefly used as a home base for East Perth's WAFL rivals West Perth and Perth. Six West Australian Football League Grand Finals were played at Perth Oval, the first being in 1912 and the last in 1935.[25]

Cricket

The venue was home to Western Australian Grade Cricket teams North Perth and . North Perth played at the oval between 1910 and 1975 and between 1913 and 1929.

Rugby union

Rugby was played at the venue as early as 1905.[26]

The ground has occasionally been used by the Western Australian Rugby Union to host state league finals matches at least as far back as 1940.[27]

Perth Spirit played at the venue during the 2007 Australian Rugby Championship.[28]

Perth Rectangular Stadium has been the home of the Western Force since 2010.

Game Date Team Result Team Attendance Competition
1 9 September 2017 align=right align=center 17,528 2017 Rugby Championship[29]
2 17 September 2016 align=right align=center 16,202 2016 Rugby Championship[30]

Rugby league

Rugby league has been an annual fixture at Perth Rectangular Stadium since 2009, with South Sydney Rabbitohs hosting a home game once a season until 2017 with the Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles joining them for 2016 and 2017. The biggest crowds have occurred in games involving the New Zealand Warriors. It was announced in January 2016 that the stadium would host Perth's first rugby league test match between the Australian Kangaroos and the New Zealand Kiwis on 15 October 2016.[31]

The venue hosted the 2017 Rugby League World Cup and the 2020 NRL Nines.

List of rugby league test matches played at Perth Rectangular Stadium.[32]

Game Date Team Result Team Attendance Part of
1 15 October 2016 align=right align=center 20,283 2016 Four Nations
2 12 November 2017 align=right align=center 14,744 2017 World Cup Group A
3 12 November 2017 align=right align=center 14,744 2017 World Cup Group C

The first game played at the venue was in the 1997 Super League season. The Perth-based Western Reds moved their round 4 game against the Canterbury Bulldogs to the oval due to the unavailability of their usual home ground, the WACA. On that occasion the Reds won 36–6 in what was the venue's smallest rugby league attendance (until 2017) of 7,135.[33]

NRL games

Game Date Team Result Team Attendance Part of
1 23 March 1997 align=center 7,135 1997 Super League season
2 7 May 2005 align=center 13,293 2005 NRL season
3 13 June 2009 align=center 15,197 2009 NRL season
4 26 June 2010 align=center 13,164 2010 NRL season
5 24 June 2011 South Sydney Rabbitohsalign=center 15,371 2011 NRL season
6 23 March 2012 align=center 15,599 2012 NRL season
7 7 July 2013 align=center 20,221 2013 NRL season
8 29 March 2014 align=center 12,014 2014 NRL season
9 7 June 2014 align=center 20,267 2014 NRL season
10 6 June 2015 align=center 20,272 2015 NRL season
11 5 June 2016 align=center 13,142 2016 NRL season
12 16 July 2016 Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles (GP)align=center 11,109 2016 NRL season
13 21 May 2017 align=center 11,433 2017 NRL season
14 1 July 2017 align=center 6,258 2017 NRL season
15 2 August 2024 align=center 20,027 2024 NRL season

Record attendances

The record crowd for the ground is 32,000 for the Ed Sheeran concert on 2 December 2015, overtaking the previous record of 31,997[34] for the last Foo Fighters concert in 2015.

The record sport attendance is 27,473, for an interstate Australian football match between Western Australia and Victoria on 6 July 1929 – which was at the time the record football crowd in Western Australian history.[35] The highest crowd for a club match was 26,760 for the 31 May 1969 derby Australian football match between East Perth and West Perth.

The record soccer crowd for a match at the ground is 19,495, for a 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifier between the Socceroos and Bangladesh, bettering the previous record of 18,067 in the 1998–99 NSL season game between Perth Glory and South Melbourne FC.

The record rugby union crowd at the venue prior to the 2012–13 redevelopment is an estimated 22,000 in a Super Rugby 2011 Season game between the Western Force and Crusaders on 30 April 2011.

The record sports crowd at the venue since the 2012–13 redevelopment is 20,727 in a 2015 NRL season game between the South Sydney Rabbitohs and New Zealand Warriors on 6 June 2015.

Music

Perth Rectangular Stadium has been the venue of major music concerts, including:

Concerts
YearDateArtist/s
200515 FebruaryTom Jones & John Farnham
19 FebruaryMoonlight Music and Wine Festival
29 OctoberLuciano Pavarotti
20079 FebruaryRoger Waters
11 FebruaryEric Clapton
20081 FebruaryThe Police
2 February
5 MarchRod Stewart
29 MarchJack Johnson
8 AprilCeline Dion
10 MayElton John
31 OctoberDef Leppard
1 NovemberEros Ramazzotti
23 NovemberBilly Joel
20094 AprilThe Who
14 NovemberPearl Jam
11 DecemberFleetwood Mac
12 December
201025 JanuaryRaggamuffin
18 AprilSupafest
24 NovemberLeonard Cohen
4 DecemberJack Johnson
10 DecemberEagles
201129 MarchNeil Diamond
6 AprilLionel Richie
15 OctoberDef Leppard
22 OctoberMeat Loaf
19 NovemberKings of Leon
28 NovemberFoo Fighters
20124 FebruaryRod Stewart
201311 DecemberTaylor Swift
20158 MarchFoo Fighters
2 DecemberEd Sheeran
201620 NovemberRNB Fridays Live
20176 MarchJustin Bieber
14 OctoberRNB Fridays Live
2 DecemberPaul McCartney
201820 JanuaryFoo Fighters
9 NovemberRNB Fridays Live
20195 MarchRed Hot Chili Peppers
8 NovemberRNB Fridays Live
30 NovemberElton John
1 December
20225 NovemberFridayz Live
202320 FebruaryHarry Styles
29 NovemberFoo Fighters

Additionally, in September 2020 Tame Impala performed on the pitch in the empty park amid the COVID-19 pandemic in promotion of EA Sports FIFA 21.[36]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Functions Perth – Events Perth – nib Stadium. venueswest.wa.gov.au. 15 October 2016. 7 September 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160907231823/http://www.venueswest.wa.gov.au/our-venues/nib-stadium. dead.
  2. Web site: Perth's leading rectangular venue to be renamed HBF Park VenuesWest. VenuesWest. en. 2018-11-20. 27 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211227143256/https://www.venueswest.wa.gov.au/news/perths-leading-rectangular-venue-to-be-renamed-hbf-park/. dead.
  3. Web site: Ed Sheeran Concert Breaks Record at nib Stadium. Venues West. 4 December 2015.
  4. Web site: The Force gets new home stadium for 2010 . Rugby Week . 25 September 2009 . 8 July 2011.
  5. Web site: Archived copy . 23 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120501111412/http://stats.rleague.com/rl/venues/perth.html . 1 May 2012 . dead .
  6. Web site: Socceroos to play World Cup qualifier against Bangladesh in Perth. socceroos.com.au. 15 April 2015. 15 October 2016.
  7. Web site: Foo Fighters to start Oz tour in Perth . The West Australian . 8 July 2011 . 8 July 2011 . Collins. Simon . Zuel. Bernard.
  8. Web site: New public land surrounding Perth Oval to be co-named after original. 9 April 2003. . 28 April 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090714090207/http://www.vincent.wa.gov.au/agenda/whatsnew/Media/Perth%20Oval%20update2.pdf. 14 July 2009. dead.
  9. News: A new recreation ground – handing over the titles . The Daily News . 8 November 1904 . 29 November 2013. National Library of Australia.
  10. News: LACROSSE ASSOCIATION . . 1032 . Western Australia . 27 May 1937 . 2 May 2022 . 15 . National Library of Australia.
  11. Web site: Brief History of Perth Oval . Fight On East Perth. 28 April 2009.
  12. Web site: why is there a kangaroo in the emblem of the central european club???. 15 May 2008. oleole.com. 28 April 2009.
  13. Web site: Five-star Socceroos overwhelm Bangladesh . Football Federation Australia . socceroos.com.au . 3 September 2015.
  14. Web site: 2020-03-10 . Socceroos' visit to Perth postponed . 2024-03-12 . The West Australian . en.
  15. Web site: 2024-03-12 . Subway Socceroos return to Western Australia for final Second Round qualifier Socceroos . 2024-03-12 . www.socceroos.com.au . en.
  16. Web site: Perth Rectangular Stadium. fifa.com. 3 August 2023. 7 August 2023.
  17. Web site: Perth Rectangular Stadium. hospitality.fifa.com. 7 August 2023.
  18. Web site: $32m boost for HBF Park ahead of Women's World Cup. Austadiums. 18 August 2021.
  19. Web site: 27 March 2018 . Social media reaction to classy Matildas' thumping win in Perth . 2018-07-04 . Matildas . en.
  20. Web site: Matildas coming to Perth for three Olympic Qualifier matches Western Australian Government . 2023-08-22 . www.wa.gov.au . en.
  21. Web site: 2023-09-18 . Strong demand moves CommBank Matildas to Optus Stadium Matildas . 2023-09-18 . www.matildas.com.au . en.
  22. Web site: Register of Heritage Places. Heritage Council of Western Australia. 28 April 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090916070122/http://register.heritage.wa.gov.au/PDF_Files/P-Q%20-%20A-D/Perth%20Oval%20(I-AD).PDF. 16 September 2009. dead.
  23. "Football: City Council Grounds for Practice"; The West Australian, 12 March 1940, p. 9
  24. Web site: History. . 28 April 2009.
  25. Web site: History. . 30 April 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20140404232406/http://www.wafl.com.au/games/. 4 April 2014. dead.
  26. Web site: Rugby Notes . The Sunday Times . 21 May 1905 . 8 May 2011. National Library of Australia.
  27. News: Rugby – Matches at Perth Oval . The West Australian . 13 September 1940 . 9 . 8 July 2011. National Library of Australia.
  28. News: Rugby WA launches Perth Spirit . The Australian . 21 March 2007 . 8 July 2007. https://archive.today/20121231052631/http://www.theaustralian.com.au/rugby-wa-launches-perth-spirit/story-e6frf33c-1111113197159 . live . 31 December 2012.
  29. News: 2017-09-09 . Wallabies blow lead to draw Boks . 2024-06-12 . Wide World of Sports . Nine Entertainment Co. . Australian Associated Press. en.
  30. News: 2016-09-17 . Wallabies make it two in a row with 36-20 win over Argentina . 2024-06-12 . ABC News . en-AU.
  31. http://www.nrl.com/perth-to-host-october-test-match/tabid/10874/newsid/91450/default.aspx Perth to host October test match
  32. Web site: Perth Oval – Current Name: nib Stadium – Rugby League Project. Shawn Dollin and Andrew. Ferguson. rugbyleagueproject.org. 15 October 2016.
  33. Web site: Super League 1997 – Round 4 – Rugby League Project. Shawn Dollin and Andrew. Ferguson. rugbyleagueproject.org. 15 October 2016.
  34. Web site: News.
  35. News: The West Australian. Perth, WA. Football carnival. 15. 16 August 1937.
  36. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Web site: Tame Impala – FIFA 21 World Premiere . YouTube. October 2020 .