M21 (New York City bus) explained

Box Width:300px
Subheader:Houston Street Crosstown
System:MTA Regional Bus Operations
Operator:New York City Transit Authority
Garage:Michael J. Quill Depot
Vehicle:New Flyer Xcelsior XD40
New Flyer Xcelsior XE40
Nova Bus LFS HEV
Locale:Manhattan, New York, U.S.
Communities:West Village, SoHo, Lower East Side
Start:West Village – Spring St and Hudson St
West Village - 6th Avenue and Spring Street (PM rush hour)
Via:Houston St
End:Lower East Side – Grand Street and FDR Drive
Length:2.5miles
Alt Frequency:Every 30 minutes
Day:6:30 AM-11:50 PM
Timetable Link:M21
Annualpatronage:300,809 (2023)[1]
Transfers:Yes
Map State:collapsed

The M21 bus route constitutes a public transit line in Manhattan, New York City. The M21 operates between the West Village and the Lower East Side, serving as a Houston Street crosstown. The M9 and M21 are operated by the New York City Transit Authority, and based out of the Michael J. Quill Depot.

Current route

The M21 bus route begins at Spring Street and Hudson Street in the West Village. Eastbound buses use Sixth Avenue to access Houston Street, whereas westbound buses use Washington Street to access the terminus. The M21 stays on Houston Street until Columbia Street. Eastbound buses continue to FDR Drive, and use the service road to access Grand Street, where they terminate. Westbound buses then use Lewis Street, Delancey Street, and Columbia Street to access Houston St, where they head back to the West Side.[2] During the afternoon rush hour, M21 buses short turn at Sixth Avenue instead of terminating at Washington Street.

History

Early history

The M21 was originally the New York City Department of Plant and Structures bus route M10, and later became New York City Omnibus Corporation's route 21. This route replaced New York Railways' Avenue C Line streetcar on September 21, 1919.

Recent history

Due to the 2010 budget crisis, the M21 which ran to 29th Street via Avenue C and weekend service was discontinued on June 27, 2010, in conjunction with an extension to its current terminus at Grand Street and FDR Drive.[3] Weekend service was restored on January 6, 2013.[4] On January 3, 2022, the M21 had its western terminus during PM rush hours truncated to 6th Avenue due to rush hour traffic on Varick Street approaching the Holland Tunnel.[5] [6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Subway and bus ridership for 2023 . mta.info . April 29, 2024. May 2, 2024.
  2. Web site: MTA Bus Time. September 29, 2020. bt.mta.info.
  3. Web site: NYCT Revised Service Changes.. https://web.archive.org/web/20101218020135/http://www.mta.info/news/pdf/NYCT_Revised_Service_Changes.pdf. dead. 2010-12-18. September 29, 2020. mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority.
  4. Web site: January 2013. Weekend service restored on Houston St. August 21, 2018. web.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. en.
  5. Web site: M21 bus schedule. https://web.archive.org/web/20211013071301/https://new.mta.info/document/7576. March 31, 2024. October 13, 2021. live.
  6. Web site: M21 bus schedule. https://web.archive.org/web/20220107061639/https://new.mta.info/document/7576. March 31, 2024. January 7, 2022. live.