M. Balasundaram Explained

Honorific-Prefix:Hon.
M. Balasundaram
Native Name:மு. பாலசுந்தரம்
Native Name Lang:ta
Honorific-Suffix:MP
Constituency Mp1:Kopay
Parliament1:Ceylonese
Term Start1:1960
Term End1:1965
Predecessor1:C. Vanniasingam
Successor1:S. Kathiravelupillai
Birth Date:7 April 1903
Alma Mater:Ceylon University College
Trinity Hall, Cambridge
Profession:Lawyer
Blank1:Ethnicity
Data1:Ceylon Tamil

Murugesu Balasundaram (Tamil: முருகேசு பாலசுந்தரம்; 7 April 1903  - 15 December 1965) was a Ceylon Tamil lawyer, politician and Member of Parliament.

Early life and family

Balasundaram was born on 7 April 1903.[1] He was the son of Reverend K. S. Murugesu, a Methodist clergyman.[1] He was educated at Kilner College, Jaffna and Royal College, Colombo.[1] After school Balasundaram joined the Ceylon University College, graduating in 1923 with a B.Sc. degree.[1] [2] He received a scholarship to study at Trinity Hall, Cambridge from where he graduated with a B.A. degree.[1]

Balasundaram married Sinnammah, daughter of Sinnathamby.[1] They had four sons (Gnanasanmugan, Yogasundaram, Balakrishnan and Sivanandasundaram) and two daughters (Somasundaravalli and Yogeswari).[1]

Career

After returning to Ceylon Balasundaram worked as journalist for a brief period before joining the legal profession as an advocate.[1]

Balasundaram was one of the founding members of the Jaffna Youth Congress in 1924.[3] He stood as the Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi's (Federal Party) candidate in Kopay at the March 1960 parliamentary election. He won the election and entered Parliament.[4] He was re-elected at the July 1960 parliamentary election.[5] He stood as an independent candidate in Kopay at 1965 parliamentary election but was defeated by the ITAK candidate S. Kathiravelupillai.[6]

Balasundaram died on 15 December 1965.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Arumugam, S.. S. Arumugam

    . Dictionary of Biography of the Tamils of Ceylon. 1997. 23. S. Arumugam.

  2. Book: Ceylon University College Prospectus 1936-37. 1936. Ceylon University College. 50.
  3. News: The courage and nationalism of the youth of a bygone era. The Island (Sri Lanka). 10 March 2012.
  4. Web site: Result of Parliamentary General Election 1960-03-19 . Department of Elections, Sri Lanka . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150712194326/http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Results_1960_03_19%20GENERAL%20ELECTION.PDF . 2015-07-12 .
  5. Web site: Result of Parliamentary General Election 1960-07-20 . Department of Elections, Sri Lanka . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924115611/http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Results_1960_07_20%20GENERAL%20ELECTION.PDF . 2015-09-24 .
  6. Web site: Result of Parliamentary General Election 1965 . Department of Elections, Sri Lanka . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150713003440/http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Results_1965%20GENERAL%20ELECTION.PDF . 2015-07-13 .