M. A. Oommen Explained
Malayil Abraham Oommen (born 24 February 1932) is an economist and academic from Kerala, India. He wrote several books and published many articles on issues such as democracy, development, decentralization and economy of Kerala and India. He worked as economic adviser to the Botswana government.
Biography
M. A. Oommen was born on 24 February 1932 at Venmony in present-day Alappuzha district.[1] [2] His father M. O. Abraham was a school teacher. In his autobiography Ormmappadikal, he mentions that, after his own father, it was M. M. Thomas who shaped his outlook on life. Theologian M. M. Thomas introduced Marxism and other ideologies in his youth classes in Thiruvananthapuram.[3]
Born into a conservative Christian family, Oommen is popularly referred as a "Christian socialist".[4] Although Oommen had a Marxist leaning, Congress leaders also benefited significantly from his insights.[5]
Oommen done his college education at University College Thiruvananthapuram with economics as his area of specialization.[2] After completing his master's degree in Economics with First Rank from Kerala University in 1954, he done his Ph.D. from Kerala University in 1968. He also studied Diploma in Economic Development, from Institute for the Study of Economic Development at Naples, Italy.
Oommen developed an accurate and scientific curriculum for the departments of economics in various universities of Kerala and also conducted financial planning for African countries such as Botswana. He has worked at the Institute for the Study of Economic Development in Naples, Italy, and at the Center for Economic Growth at Yale University. He is also an Honorary Professor, Centre for Development Studies, Thiruvananthapuram.[6] He was the first teacher of the economics department at University of Kerala, was the first economics professor at University of Calicut and was the founder-director of John Matthai Centre at Thrissur, Kerala.
Oommen, who has been appointed economic adviser to the Botswana government, has publicly criticized the country's central budget for generously subsidizing rich businessmen.[3] Following this, his tenure was cut short by the Botswana government and he returned Kerala.[3] Oommen also held several positions including chairman of Institute for Sustainable Development and Governance, Chairman of the 4th State Finance Commission, Government of Kerala and patron of Kerala Economic Association.[6] [7]
Writing career
Oommen became well known in the academic community for his comprehensive writing on key issues such as democracy, development and decentralization.[8] He wrote more than 30 books in Malayalam and English and published 400 papers which collectively form a comprehensive economic history of Kerala's last 7 decades.[9]
Former Kerala finance minister T. M. Thomas Isaac said that Oommen was one of the pioneers who wrote extensively on the role of land reform in Kerala enhancing the capacity of the people of Kerala and in removing the barriers to it.[10] While he is proud of the changes that land reform has brought to Kerala, he is also one of the first scholars to point out its limitations, added Isaac.[10]
Oommen's 2008 study on the role of the Kutumbashree movement in uplifting the social status of women in Kerala is important in this regard.[11] This report has been prepared by studying 7000 Kudumbahsree member families.[11]
Works
Books
- Essay on Physical Decentralization to Local Governments.[12]
- Democracy, Development and Decentralisation, collection of essays.[13]
- Book: Amartyāsennint̲e mānavika vikasanaśāstraṃ : oru āmukha paṭhanaṃ . December 2018 . . Tiruvanantapuraṃ . 9788120045453 . 2 . Malayalam. An Introductory Study on the Human Developmental Science of Amartya Sen.
- Book: Keralam: Charitram, Varthamanam, Darshanam . 2018 . . Thrissur . 9789387807099 . 3 . Malayalam.
- Book: Kerala Economy Since Independence . 1979 . Oxford & IBH Pub. Co. . 5727876 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Devolution of Resources to Rural Local Bodies: A Comparative Study of Select State Finance Commission Reports : Karnataka, Kerala, Punjab, Rajasthan, West Bengal . 1998 . Institute of Social Science . 43513022 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Crisis in India . 1995 . Khama Publishers for Indian Political Economy Association . 978-81-85495-37-8 . 32779244 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Local Governments in the Fiscal Space of Indian Federalism: Towards More Rational Arrangements . 2015 . Research Unit on Local Self Governments, Centre for Development Studies . Thiruvananthapuram . 952471091 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Globalization in the Contemporary World: Towards a Christian Understanding . 2009 . Vichara . Mavelikkara . 632234729 . English.
- Book: Issues in Teaching of Economics in Indian Universities . 1987 . Oxford & IBH Pub. Co. . 978-81-204-0203-4 . 17264013 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Small Industry in Indian Economic Growth a Case Study of Kerala . 1972 . Distributors: Research Publications in Social Sciences . 590940756 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Dreze-Sen Theory of Public Action and Kerala's Development Experience . 2000 . Institute of Social Sciences . New Delhi . 434576415 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Basic Services, Functional Assignments and Own Revenue of Panchayats: Some Issues in Fiscal Decentralization for the Consideration of the Twelfth Finance Commission . 2004 . Institute of Social Sciences . New Delhi . 270987503 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M.A. . George . Mary . District Planning Methodology and Agenda for Action: Report of the Conference, 28-29 August 2009, Kollam, Kerala . 2010 . Institute of Social Sciences . New Delhi . 799484149 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . A Study On Land Reforms in Kerala . 1975 . Oxford & IBH Publ. Co . 471659182 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Essays on Kerala Economy . 1993 . Oxford & Ibh . 978-81-204-0816-6 . 471707881 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Crisis in India . 1995 . Khama . New Delhi . 978-81-85495-37-8 . 471715786 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Development: Perspectives and Problems . 1973 . Christian Literature Society . Madras . 717935663 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Transnational Capital, GATT/WTO, and the Crisis of National Sovereignty: The Case of India . 1994 . Institute of Social Sciences . New Delhi . 605307529 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Micro Finance and Poverty Alleviation: The Case of Kerala's Kudumbashree . 2008 . Centre for Socio-Economic & Environmental Studies . Kochi . 951612456 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . The Economy of Thiruvananthapuram . 2010 . Centre for Budget and Policy Studies . Banglore . 659307701 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Joseph . K. V . Economics of Film Industry in India . 1981 . Academic Press . 1129471757 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Economics of Indian Cinema . 1991 . Oxford & IBH Pub. Co. . 978-81-204-0575-2 . 25410551 . English.
- Book: Rethinking Development: Kerala's Development Experience . 1999 . Institute of Social Sciences [and] Concept Pub. Co. . 978-81-7022-766-3 . 43905040 . English.
- Book: A Decade of Decentralisation in Kerala: Experience and Lessons . 2007 . Har-Anand Publications . 155760187 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Land Reforms and Socio-Economic Change in Kerala: An Introductory Study . 1971 . Published for the Christian Institute for the Study of Religion and Society by the C[hristian] L[iterature] S[ociety |oclc=1129473836 |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1129473836 |language=English].
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Mathew . George . Development, Decentralisation and Democracy: Essays for M.A. Oommen . 2015 . 978-81-250-5877-9 . 921368054 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M.A. . Datta . Abhijith . Panchayats and their finance . 1995 . Institute of Social Sciences & Concept Pub. Co. . 978-81-7022-568-3 . 34518023 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Shyjan . D. . Local governments and the inclusion of the excluded: towards a strategic methodology with empirical illustration . 2014 . 951784153 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Ngcongco . L. D . Botswana's economy since independence . 1983 . Tata McGraw-Hill . New Delhi . 609802284 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Institute of Social Sciences (New Delhi . India) . Eleventh Finance Commission's (EFC) transfer system and the local bodies: a critique . 2000 . Institute of Social Sciences . New Delhi . 434576406 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Foreign aid and poverty reduction: a critique of the Indian perspective . 1997 . 474479809 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . A Decade of decentralisation in Kerala: experience and lessons . 2007 . Har-Anand Publications . New Delhi . 978-81-241-1222-9 . 1292012799 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . The political economy of globalisation . 1993 . Institute of Social Sciences . New Delhi . 954282847 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . The obstacles to land reform in the south Indian state of Kerala . 1973 . Institut international des civilisations differentes . 32495052 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Economic justice, globalisation, and quest for alternatives . 2004 . Konark Publishers . 978-81-220-0671-1 . 835063615 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Devolution of resources from the state to the Panchayati Raj institutions: search for a normative approach. . 1995 . Institute of Social Sciences . New Delhi . 474753006 . English.
- Book: Oommen . M. A . Panchayati raj development report 1995. . 1996 . Institute of Social Sciences . New Delhi . 474755933 . English.
Autobiography
Book: Ōrmmappaṭikaḷ . January 2020 . . Kottayam, Kerala State, India . 9789353901783 . Malayalam.
Awards and honours
- He is the first honorary distinguished fellow of Gulati Institute of Finance and Taxation.[10]
- Honorary fellow of Centre for Development Studies, Government of Kerala.[14]
- Rockefeller Foundation Post-Doctoral Award 1968[8]
- Senior Fulbright Scholarship (1974–75)[8]
Works on him
- Book: M.A. Oommen: the man and the economist . 2012 . Institute of Social Sciences (New Delhi) and Vichara School of People's Economics (Mavelikara, India) . 978-81-909138-5-0 . 806291987. English. Festschrift of contributed articles for M.A. Oommen.
Notes and References
- Web site: Curriiculum Viitae of Dr. M. A. Oommen . keralaeconomicassociation.org.
- News: Venkiteswaran . C. S. . Invaluable memories . Frontline . en.
- Web site: ഹൃദ്യവും ആസ്വാദ്യകരവുമായ ഒരു ആത്മകഥ! . ml . 8 October 2020.
- News: Nair . N. J. . A ringside view of Kerala's social history and more . . 20 February 2020 . en-IN.
- News: Car-less 'Leader', EMS's biriyani and Chandy's 'U-turn' in Prof M A Oommen's autobiography . Malayala Manorama.
- Web site: Dr.M.A. Oommen . isdg.in.
- Web site: About Us Kerala Economic Association KEA . www.keralaeconomicassociation.org.
- News: Kurian . Vinson . An economist's account of social transformation in Kerala . www.thehindubusinessline.com . en.
- News: Radhakrishnan . MG . The 3D Man . English.Mathrubhumi . en.
- News: പ്രൊഫ. എം എ ഉമ്മന്റെ ആത്മകഥ 'ഓർമപ്പടികൾ' പ്രകാശനംചെയ്തു . Deshabhimani . 14 February 2020 . ml.
- Web site: Womenpoint . womenpoint.in.
- News: സാമ്പത്തികവിദഗ്ദ്ധർ ഒത്തുകൂടി; എം.എ.ഉമ്മന് നവതിമംഗളം . Mathrubhumi . 25 February 2022 . en.
- News: Prof M A Oommen Honoured . . 13 October 2015.
- Web site: Honorary Fellows Centre for Development Studies .