Mėnuo Juodaragis Explained

Mėnuo Juodaragis
Genre:alternative music, folk music, experimental music
Dates:Last weekend of August
Location:
Years Active:1995, 1997, 1999–2005, 2007–2018; 2020–present
Founders:"Dangus" and "Baltijos Griaustinis"
Attendance:5,000–6,000 people
Website:mjr.lt/en/

Mėnuo Juodaragis (English: Black-Horned Moon[2] or Moon of the Black Horn,[3] [4] sometimes abbreviated as BHM (MJR)) is an annual Baltic culture, alternative music, folk music and experimental music festival organized in Lithuania. It has been running since 1995 and is visited by 5,000 to 6,000 people each year, making it one of the biggest and oldest festivals in Lithuania.[5]

The festival's programme includes lectures by folklorists and historians, workshops and demonstrations by artisans (blacksmiths, leatherworkers, weavers, jewellers, dyers and others), traditional rites, historical reenactments, art exhibitions, film screenings, hikes, sports competitions and folk dancing.[4] [6] [7] [8]

History

The festival was initiated in 1997 as a spontaneous one-day gathering of several young people and their friends in Verbiškės village, Molėtai District, Lithuania, where it was organized biennially until 1999.[9]

The festival later moved to Sudeikiai, a settlement near Utena town, where it took place from 2000 to 2002. Since then the timing of the festival also became fixed on the last weekend of August. Then in 2003–2005, Mėnuo Juodaragis was held in Kernavė, the medieval capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. After a break in 2006 for financial and organisational reasons, the festival chose an island in Zarasas Lake in Zarasai town as the location for the 2007 festival.[9]

In 2011 Mėnuo Juodaragis returned to Lake Zarasas and the 12th festival was dedicated to sutartinės, Lithuanian ancient polyphonic singing.[10] The theme of the 13th festival in 2012 was birds and aviation and it was once again organized in Lake Zarasas. An air balloon race was held during the festival, as well as a nighttime balloon parade.[7]

The 14th Mėnuo Juodaragis was dedicated to Latvians, the other surviving Baltic people, and the unity of Baltic people, featuring an extensive list of Latvian bands, such as Iļģi, Auļi, Skyforger, Vilki, Grodi and Dzelzs Vilks, as well as Latvian artisans and lecturers.[8] [11]

The main theme of the 19th festival in 2016 was "Home", according to the organizers not only in the physical sense but also in a spiritual meaning. That year Mėnuo Juodaragis took place on an island in Dūburys Lake, Zarasai District and the headliner was Slovenian avant-garde music group Laibach.[12]

The 20th edition of Mėnuo Juodaragis returned to the island in Dūburys Lake. The festival was dedicated to Baltic god of thunder Perkūnas and was headlined by Nordic folk music group Wardruna.[6] [5] [13]

The 21st edition of Mėnuo Juodaragis in 2018 took place at the complex of Molavėnai Castle Mounds. In early 2019 the organizers announced an interlude and that the next festival will be held from 27 to 30 of August 2020.

Organisers and supporters

Mėnuo Juodaragis is organised by the Lithuanian record label and non-profit public institution "Baltijos Griaustinis". Since 2002, the festival is partially supported by the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Lithuania, as well as the Department of UNESCO Cultural Management at Vilnius Academy of Arts, other cultural institutions, enterprises, media channels, and private persons.[9]

List of festivals

!Festival!Year!Date!Location!Theme!Musicians
Mėnuo Juodaragis XXI2018August 24–26Molavėnai Castle Mounds, Raseiniai District, Lithuania (2018)Magic (Burtai)

Aidai Ataidi,, AM X VV,, Arklio Galia, Daina Dieva, Daiva Šeškauskaitė-Skalsa, Driezhas, Elnio Rago Miškas, Esatis, Gilė, Gintas Mocevičius, Girių Dvasios, Girjaukis, Kiti kambariai, Kūlgrinda, MERGICOS+, NuliS:S:S:S, Obelija, OBŠRR, Paliekant Žemę, Raguvos, Saulius Spindi, Sen Svaja, Skeldos, Ugniavijas, Undan, Ūkanose, Vadauja,, Virginija, Vilkduja, DJ Inkilas, DJ Iduba Selecta with the team

From other countries: Alash (Russia), Aurinkopyörä (Finland), Dandelion Wine (Australia), (Latvia), Heilung (Denmark), Kellan (Prussia), Meta Meat (France), (Belarus), Sangre de Muerdago (Spain), Romowe Rikoito (Prussia), Romuvos (Israel)
Mėnuo Juodaragis XX2017August 24–27Duburys, Zarasai District, LithuaniaPerkūnas

Atalyja, Aušrela, DJs Baltic Balkan, Donis and, Girjaukis, Gyvata,, Nahash, Oorchach, and VOS VOS,,, Ugniavijas, Vėjopatis, Wejdas u.c.

From other countries: Auļi & Tautumeitas (Latvia), Aurinkopyörä (Finland), (Latvia), Death in Rome (European Union), Der Blutharsch and the Infinite Church of the Leading Hand (Austria), (Ukraine), (Norway), (Latvia), (Belarus), & Bart Pałyga (Poland), Nest (Finland), Niel Mitra (Germany), Of the Wand and the Moon (Denmark), Selvans (Italy), Vril Jäger (United Kingdom/Denmark), Wardruna (Norway).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XIX2016August 25–28Duburys, Zarasai District, LithuaniaHome (Namai)

Adas ir Viltė, Aidi ataidi, Afrikos būgnai, M.Briedis and the band, Dambras, Esatis, Fume, Garbanotas Bosistas, Gilė, Girių Dvasios, I.V.T.K.Y.G.Y.G., Juodvarnis, Antanas Kirvelevičius, Korys, Kūlgrinda, Lakiūtė, Liberte, Luctus, McKaras, Nulis:S:S:S, Obšrr, ir Fantomai,, Poringė, Ramtatūris, Rana, Sedula, Sen Svaja, Sheep Got Waxed, Siela, Aistė Smilgevičiūtė and Skylė,, Sraigės Efektas, Tatato projektas, Tiese, Ugniavijas, Ūkanose, Vada-patha-sammelana, Vėtra Trinkūnaitė, Vėlių Namai, Vilkduja, Vilko Pupos, Virsmai, Vyčinai, Žalvarinis, Žemyna, DJ Patricia Kokett, DJ Sagam.

From other countries: Alio Die (Italy), (Latvia), (Finland), Keltika Hispanna (Spain), Laibach (Slovenia), (Belarus), Puuluup (Estonia), Romowe Rikoito (Prussia), (Latvia), Theodor Bastard (Russia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XVIII2015August 28–30Duburys, Zarasai District, LithuaniaBees (Bitės)

Thundertale, Nojus, Ne_, I.V.T.K.Y.G.Y.G., Angis, Kūlgrinda, Atalyja, Obelija, Seluona, Raguvos, Tykiai, Ramtatūris, Undan, Rugiaveidė ir šeima, Marga muzika, Mindrė, Ugniavijas, Esatis, Kamanių šilelis, Turbo diedukai, Jonas ir Ieva, Briedis Mindaugas, Baltos varnos, Alina Orlova, Domantas Razauskas and the band, Sauliaus Petreikio Orkestras, Veronika Povilionienė and Robertas Semeniukas, Sen Svaja, Andaja, Vilkduja, OBšRR, Sala, Vėjopatis, McKaras, Daina Dieva, Skeldos, Gys, Girių dvasios, Sala, Sraunus, Nulis:S:S:S, Driezhas, DJs Baltic Balkan, DJ Aerobica, DJ Žuvininkas.

From other countries: Sol Invictus (United Kingdom), Shadow Biosphere (United Kingdom), Gods Tower (Belarus), Sangre de Muerdago (Spain), Vassvik (Spain), La Chiva Gantiva (Belgium/Colombia), Kirlian Camera (Italy), Asea Sool (Georgia), Atmasfera (Georgia), Troitsa (Belarus), The Devil & The Universe (Austria), (Latvia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XVII2014August 28–30Skinderiškis Dendrological Park, Kėdainiai District, LithuaniaDreams (Sapnai)

Merope, Essa, Auštaras, Budrūs, Daina Dieva, Donis, Driezhas, Gilė, Girių Dvasios, Gyvata, Juodvarnis, Kfg-Pulkelis, Korys, Kūlgrinda, Lela Menelia, Lygaudė, Lys, Mano Juodoji Sesuo, McKaras, Miglaukas, Nyksta, Obšrr, Oorchach, Pievos, Rana, Sala, Shnare.Sys, Skeldos, Smilgelė, Somnambula,, Tegu Teka, Trys Keturiose, Ugniavijas, Virsmai, Vytautas Landsbergis, Wejdas, Žiedupė, Dj Eirimas Velička, Dj Plix, Dj Paulius Ilius, Dj Do, Dj Shn (Minimal.Lt).

From other countries: Frailty (Latvia), Sieben (United Kingdom), And Also The Trees (United Kingdom), Krauka (Denmark), Ô Paradis (Spain).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XVI2013August 23–25Lake Zarasas, Zarasai District, LithuaniaBrothers Latvians (Broliai latviai)

Aistė Smilgevičiūtė and Skylė, Baltos Varnos, Bruzgynai, Domantas Razauskas with the band, Donis, Čiūtyta, Garsinė Izoliacija, Gilė, Girnų Giesmės, Justina Mileškaitė, Liepaitės, Kabg Čiutyta, Kūjeliai Kūlgrinda, Laukis, Marga Muzika, Midula, Obšrr, Obtest, Pievos, Ratilai, Sen Svaja, Siela, Skeldos, Spanxti, Sraigės Efektas, Ugniavijas, Vėjopatis, Vėlių Namai, Vilkduja.

From other countries: Auļi (Latvia), Bēdu vēstnesis (Latvia), Changes (USA), (Latvia), Ēnu kaleidoskops (Latvia), Fire+Ice (United Kingdom), Folknery (Ukraine), Green Novice (Latvia), Grodi (Latvia), Iļģi (Latvia), Miglas asni (Latvia), Rome (Luxembourg), Otava Yo (Russia), STandART (Latvia), Silent Stream of Godless Elegy (Czech Republic), Vilki (Latvia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XV2012August 24–26Lake Zarasas, Zarasai District, LithuaniaBirds (paukščiai) and history of Lithuanian aviation (Lietuvos aviacijos istorija)

Aistė Smilgevičiūtė and Skylė, Alina Orlova, Andrjus Mamontovs, ByTikZyz, Daina Dieva, Donis, Driezhas, Flesh Flash, Gastauta, Girnų Giesmės, Gyvata, Juodvarnis, Kamanių šilelis, Kreizas, Kūlgrinda, Lapot, Linago, Mindrauja, Obelija, Oorchach, Ramtatūris, Rumunija, Sala, Sen Svaja, Ugniavijas, VISI, Veronika Povilionienė, Vydraga, Vytautas V. Landsbergis, Žalvarinis.

From other countries: Ataraxia (Italy), Cruachan (Ireland), DakhaBrakha (Ukraine), H a t i (Poland), Larrnakh (Hungary), Svjata Vatra (Estonia), Tharaphita (Estonia), Theodor Bastard (Russia), Troum (Germany), Vējam kabatā (Latvia), Vietah (Belarus).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XIV2011August 26–28Lake Zarasas, Zarasai District, LithuaniaSutartinės and the revival of Lithuanian language (lietuvių kalbos atgimimas)

Aistė Smilgevičiūtė and Skylė, Atalyja, BIX, Devyni, Donis, d.n.s, Dijūta, Golden Parazyth, Girių Dvasios, Juodvarnis, Kamanių Šilelis, Kukumbalis, Kūlgrinda, Lygaudė, Luctus, Luum, Marga Muzika, Nefes, OBšRR, PB8, Pievos, Spanxti, Seluona, Trys Keturiose, Ugniavijas, Ukmergės ir Pasvalio dambrelininkai, Vilkduja.

From other countries: Arnica (Spain), Blood Axis (USA), Dazkarieh (Portugal), Laimas Muzykanti (Latvia), Południca (Poland), Rapoon (United Kingdom), Taruta (Ukraine), Troll Bends Fir (Russia), Sonne Hagal (Germany), DJ Olivers (Latvia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XIII2010August 27–28Aukštadvaris, Trakai District, LithuaniaMythology of the Baltic Devil (baltiškoji Velnio mitologija) and Dr. Jonas Basanavičius

Aistvara, Ataka, Atalyja, Ataka, Delchia, Donis with Rasa Serra, Gyvata, Goštauta, Karužė, Katedra, Kūlgrinda, Liberte, Lipk ant sienų, Lys, Marga Muzika, Oorchach, Pergalė, Pievos, Poccolus, Sedula, Ugniavijas, Ukmergės ir Pasvalio dambrelininkai, Verknė, Vydraga, Wejdas su Driezhas.

From other countries: Auļi (Latvia), Ēnu kaleidoskops (Latvia), Skyforger (Latvia), Sol Invictus (United Kingdom), Tabor Radosti (Czech Republic), Viy (Ukraine), Żywiołak (Poland).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XII2009August 28–30Lake Zarasas, Zarasai District, LithuaniaHorses (žirgai), Vytis and history of Lithuaniaolder than 1000 years (Lietuvos istorija senesnė nei 1000 metų)

Aistė Smilgevičūtė and Skylė, Ale Va, Andaja, Brėkšta, Delchia, Donis and Rasa Serra, d.n.s, Driezhas, Girnų Giesmės, Goštauta, Karas, Karužė, Katedra, Kolektyvas, Kūlgrinda, Liepaitės, Mckaras, Mindrauja, Nüm Nüm, Oorchach, Patris, Ramtatūris, Sadūnai, Shnaresys, Spanxti, Tylos Labanoro with Veronika Povilionienė, Ugniavijas, Vilkduja, Wejdas.

From other countries: Baobabs (Latvia), Bisclaveret (Poland), Dandelion Wine (Austria), Inkubus Sukkubus (United Kingdom), Irfan (Bulgaria), Litvintroll (Belarus), Of the Wand and the Moon (Denmark), Rama Amor (Italy), Rasa Basom (Lithuania/Norway), Trokšņu iela (Latvia), Virre+ (Estonia), Irakli Koiava (Georgia), Žemės garsas (Georgia/Lithuania).
Mėnuo Juodaragis XI2008August 22–24Lake Zarasas, Zarasai District, LithuaniaAitvarai and the 90th anniversary of the Lithuanian Army (Lietuvos kariuomenės 90-metis)

Aistė Smilgevičūtė and Skylė, Andaja, Andrius Mamontovas, Atalyja, Brėkšta, Donis, Driezhas, Gąstauta, Girnų Giesmės, Kūlgrinda, Lipk Ant Sienų, Lys, Obšrr, Obtest, Pievos, Ramtatūris, Spanxti, Vilkduja, Vydraga, Vytis, Viksva, Wejdas, Žolynas, Žvaigždumėnija.

From other countries: Auļi (Latvia), Essa (Bulgaria), Loits (Estonia), Rose Rovine E Amanti (Italy), Spiritual Front (Italy), Sieben (Ukraine), Theodor Bastard (Russia), Vihr (Russia), Von Thronstahl (Germany).
Mėnuo Juodaragis X2007August 24–26Lake Zarasas, Zarasai District, LithuaniaSelonian tribe (Sėlių gentis) and Mėnulis

Atalyja, Donis, Kūlgrinda, Žalvarinis, Pievos, Lauxna Lauksna, Girnų Giesmės, Wejdas, Mckaras, Andaja, Thundertale, Alina Orlova, Driezhas, Svefn-G-Englar, Spookshow Inc., Vilkduja, Dvi Mudvi, Lipk Ant Sienų, Brėkšta, Seluona, Liberte. DJs: Infarktas, Android, Leibstandarte, Smetona, Hematogenas, Neofolk, Alex, Frau Cass.

From other countries: Allerseelen (Austria), Ēnu kaleidoskops (Latvia), DJ Metalmanik (United Kingdom), Moon Far Away (Russia), DJ Ruta (Latvia), Svarrogh (Bulgaria), The Moon and the Nightspirit (Hungary), Vilki (Latvia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis IX2005August 26–28Kernavė, Širvintos District, LithuaniaVydūnas and the Baltic ecology (baltiška ekologija)

Aistė Smilgevičūtė and Skylė, Kūlgrinda, Šova, Donis, Wejdas, Girnų Giesmės, Sala, Sovijus, Lauxna Lauksna, Goetheanum, Ensemble SP, GyS, Drama, Andaja, Driezhas, Pievos, Linoja, Dvi Mudvi; DJs: Android, Daimon, Hematogenas, Smetona, Neofolk, Plix.

From other countries: Älymystö (Finland), Hybryds (Belgium), Kratong (Russia), Romowe Rikoito (Prussia), Neverdice (Finland), The Fungal Kingdom (USA).
Mėnuo Juodaragis IIX2004August 27–29Kernavė, Širvintos District, LithuaniaSecrets of Kernavė (Kernavės paslaptys) and the ancient Baltic signs (senieji baltų ženklai)

Agyria, Angis, Antigonė, Atalyja, A20D, Donis, Gintas K, Girnų Giesmės, iTi, Kūlgrinda, Lauxna Lauksna, Liberte, Mano Juodoji Sesuo, McKaras, Šova, Trys Keturiose, Verdingis, D. ir E. Vyčinai, Wejdas, Žvaigždumėnija. DJs: Android, Plaksa, Chimera, No. Thing, Neofolk, Arlequin.

From other countries: Allerseelen (Austria), Cawatana (Hungary), Lahka Muza (Slovakia), Skyforger (Latvia), Sui Generis Umbra (Poland), Job Karma (Poland), DJ Audio Head Cleaner (France), DJ De’Ath (United Kingdom), DJ Sinusoida Squad (Poland), DJ Lil & Em (Poland), DJ Olivers (Latvia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis VII2003August 22–24Kernavė, Širvintos District, LithuaniaLithuanian partisans (Lietuvos partizanai)

Agyria, Andaja, Ataka, Dijūta, Donis, Driezhas, Girnų Giesmės, Goštauta, Indie, Kūlgrinda, Lumotree, McKaras, Migloje, Notanga, Obtest, Planet Dogbone, Shnaresys, Siela, Šova, Trolis & The Giberlingers, Veronika Povilionienė and Valija, Verdingis, Vilkduja, Xess, Žvaigždumėnija. DJs: Android, Arlequin, Astralas, Chimera, Daimon, Elektra, Eteris, Maliboo, Neofolk, No. Thing, Pagalve.

From other countries: Auļi (Latvia), DJ Audio Head Cleaner (France), DJ Bongirl (Estonia), Deathcamp Project (Poland), DJ De’Ath (United Kingdom), Forgotten Sunrise (Estonia), DJ Audio Head Cleaner (France), DJ De’Ath (United Kingdom), DJ Leszek (Poland), Markuch (Poland), DJ Ment (Latvia), DJ Olivers (Latvia), Osimira (Belarus), Skon (Poland), Temple Of Tiermes (Finland), Visi Vēji (Latvia), DJ Velnaruna (Latvia), DJ 4-got-10 (Estonia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis VI2002August 23–25Sudeikiai, Utena District, Lithuania

Antigonė, Donis, Driezhas, Dumaz, Goštauta, Iti, Kūlgrinda, Nata, Rugiaveidė, Sedu, Shnaresys, Spanxti, Sugyvulinos Latakams, Trolis & The Giberlingers, Vilkduja, Xess, Žalvarinis, Žvaigždumėnija; DJs Android, Maliboo, Neofolk, Oysterova, Shock.

From other countries: Eva (Poland), Rīsa zvejnieki (Latvia), Romowe Rikoito (Prussia), DJ Olivers (Latvia), DJ Vuguls (Latvia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis V2001August 24–26Sudeikiai, Utena District, Lithuania

Accident, Anapilis, Artek, Donis, Girnų Giesmės, IKA-e, I.V.T.K.Y.G.Y.G., Algirdas Klova, Kopa, Kūlgrinda, McKaras, Notanga, Sedu, Shnaresys, Siela, CCA, Trolis and the Giberlingers, Ugnėlakis, dj Android.

From other countries: Forgotten Sunrise (Estonia), K984theFungalKingdom (United Kingdom), Skyforger (Latvia), Tiermes (Finland), 4got10 (Estonia).
Mėnuo Juodaragis IV2000August 25–27Sudeikiai, Utena District, Lithuania

Donis, Girnų Giesmės, Zpoan Vtenz, Ugnėlakis, Kūlgrinda, Peorth, Sala, Nahash, McKaras, Griausmo Viešpačiai, IKA-e, Endiche vis.sat, Die In Trance, Evaldas Vyčinas and Daiva Vyčiniene, Gluodenas, Shnaresys, Sedu, Eudine Seythe.

Mėnuo Juodaragis III1999May 1Sudeikiai, Utena District, Lithuania

Donis, Ugnėlakis, Memoria, Girnų Giesmės, ŠP, Zpoan Vtenz, Laumė, Sala, Peorth, Sedu, Gdae.

Mėnuo Juodaragis II1997May 2Verbiškės, Molėtai District, Lithuania

Ha Lela, Angis, Sovijus, Sala, Pievos, Laumė, Akys, Wejdas.

King Lear's Convulsions.

Mėnuo Juodaragis I1995November 10Verbiškės, Molėtai District, Lithuania

Wejdas, Solus, Akys, Sovijus, Sala.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Trail of history. Mėnuo Juodaragis. July 20, 2018.
  2. News: Black-Horned Moon Festival. August 28, 2015. ARS Baltica. July 20, 2018.
  3. Book: Strmiska, Michael. 2005. Modern Paganism in World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives. ABC-CLIO. 40, 274. 978-18-510-9608-4.
  4. Book: Cusack. Carole. Norman. Alex. 2012. Handbook of New Religions and Cultural Production. Brill Publishers. 391–392. 978-90-042-2187-1.
  5. News: 20th fable of Mėnuo Juodaragis tells of God of Thunder and Wardruna. May 8, 2017. Delfi. BNS EN. July 20, 2018.
  6. News: Mėnuo Juodaragis XX will be dedicated to Thunder God. August 3, 2017. Radikaliai!. July 20, 2018.
  7. News: Mėnuo Juodaragis XV Festival Conquers The Sky. August 20, 2012. Heathen Harvest. July 20, 2018.
  8. News: Mėnuo Juodaragis XVI – Great Baltic Festival in Wild Lithuania. July 20, 2013. Heathen Harvest. July 20, 2018.
  9. Web site: About festival. Mėnuo Juodaragis. July 20, 2018.
  10. News: Baltic post-folk festival "Mënuo Juodaragis" to take place in Zarasai in August. July 22, 2011. The Baltic Course. July 20, 2018.
  11. News: Lithuanian music festival "Menuo Juodaragis" held today through Sunday. August 23, 2013. The Baltic Course. July 20, 2018.
  12. Web site: Mėnuo Juodaragis XIX: A mystical festival of Lithuanian traditions. Paulina. Ružauskaitė. August 16, 2016. Music Export Fund. July 20, 2018.
  13. Web site: Celebrate 20 Years of The Mėnuo Juodaragis Festival This August. July 11, 2017. Heathen Harvest. July 20, 2018.