Mălâncrav (village) explained

Mălâncrav
Settlement Type:Village
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Romania
Subdivision Type1:County
Subdivision Name1:Sibiu County
Coordinates:46.2167°N 63°W
Pushpin Map:Romania
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3

Mălâncrav (German: '''Malmkrog''', Hungarian: '''Almakerék''') is a village in the commune of Laslea in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania. An asphalt road of 13 km leads to the village. In the formerly majority Transylvanian Saxon village, there still is a small community of Saxons.

The route of the Via Transilvanica long-distance trail passes through the village.[1]

History

The Saxon Romanesque Lutheran church has early 14th-century Gothic murals in the apse, with 15th-century murals in the nave and a 15th-century late Gothic altar. They constitute some of the most significant Gothic murals in Transylvania aside from those at Ghelința in Covasna County. In later centuries the Apafi family (descending from a certain Saxon man named Apa;[2] later a leading Hungarian noble family in Transylvania) buried their dead in the church, since they had overlordship in the village. In 1902, the tomb chest of György Apafi, father of Mihaly Apafi, and his family was transferred to the Hungarian National Museum in Budapest.[3]

The village was not part of the traditionally autonomous Saxon territory, although it had a majority ethnic German population until the 1970s.

In media

The film Malmkrog (2020) has been named after the village and was shot at the Apafi manor.

References

46.2167°N 63°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Terra Saxonum Via Transilvanica . 2023-08-14 . www.viatransilvanica.com . ro.
  2. Teutsch . Georg Daniel . Georg Daniel Teutsch . Beiträge zur Geschichte Siebenbürgens unter König Ludwig I. 1342 - 1382 . Contributions to the History of Transylvania under King Louis I (1342-1382) . 322-365 [see p. 362] . Austrian Academy of Sciences, History Commission . Vienna . Archiv für Kunde österreichischer Geschichts-Quellen (Archive for the Study of Austrian Historical Sources) . 5 . 1850 . 19 July 2021.
  3. Mérai . Dóra . Memory from the Past, Display for the Future: Early Modern Funeral Monuments from the Transylvanian Principality . 73 . . Budapest . 2017 . 19 July 2021.