Mõisaküla Explained

Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Estonia
Subdivision Type1:County
Subdivision Name1:Viljandi County
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Mulgi Parish
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Mapsize:230px
Pushpin Map:Estonia#Baltic Sea#Europe
Pushpin Relief:1
Area Total Km2:2.2
Population Total:756
Population As Of:2021
Population Rank:46th
Population Footnotes:[1]

Mõisaküla (Latvian: Muižciems; Meizakila) is a town in southern Estonia, part of Mulgi Parish of Viljandi County, just next to the border of Latvia. It is considered to be the smallest town in Estonia.

The town has 32 streets, with the total length of 15,5 km. There are 401 dwellings in Mõisaküla, consisting mainly of small 1- or 2-floor small houses.

The closest regional centres are Viljandi (49 km away) and Pärnu (63 km). It is 189 km from the capital city, Tallinn, and 125 km from the second largest city, Tartu.

History

Mõisaküla arose on the fens of Abja manor (mõis), after which it is named. It was a large railway hub in the 1920s and 1930s, when two narrow-gauge lines came through Mõisaküla, serving all of Estonia until the 1970s when the Soviets closed both lines.[2] It became a town on 1 May 1938.

A Lutheran church was established in 1934, but was burned and destroyed in 1983; restoration of the church started in 2005 and the church reopened in 2014.[2]

Mõisaküla is the birthplace of Olympic weightlifting medalist Arnold Luhaäär. Luhaäär's medals are on permanent display at the Mõisaküla Museum. It is also the birthplace of stage and film actress Rita Raave.

Twin towns – sister cities

The former municipality of Mõisaküla was twinned with:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population by sex, age group and place of residence after the 2017 administrative reform, 1 January. Statistics Estonia. 2021-12-27.
  2. Book: Neil Taylor. Estonia. 1 March 2014. Bradt Travel Guides. 978-1-84162-487-7. 253–255.
  3. Web site: Ystävyyskaupungit ja -kunnat. mikkeli.fi. 28 April 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140429051741/http://www.mikkeli.fi/sisalto/ystavyyskaupungit-ja-kunnat. 29 April 2014.