Lycaonian language explained

Lycaonian
Region:Lycaonia, Asia Minor
Familycolor:unclassified
Fam2:Anatolian?
Fam3:Hittite? Luwian? Greek
Iso3:none
Glotto:none

Lycaonian is an unclassified language spoken in the former region of Lycaonia. The Lycaonians appear to have retained a distinct nationality in the time of Strabo, but their ethnical affiliations are unknown. The mention of the Lycaonian language in the Acts of the Apostles (14:11–12 ) shows that the native language was spoken by the common people of Lystra around 50 AD.[1]

The name "Lycaonia" is believed to be a Greek-adapted version (influenced by the Greek masculine name Lycaon) of an original Lukkawanna, which would mean 'the land of the Lukka people' in an old Anatolian language related to Hittite.[2]

It is notable though that in the Acts of the Apostles, Barnabas was called 'Zeus', and Paul was thought to be Hermes by the Lycaonians.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Topical Bible: Lycaonia . 2022-06-03 . biblehub.com.
  2. Book: Palmer, Leonard R. . The Greek language . 1996 . University of Oklahoma Press . 0-8061-2844-5 . Norman, Oklahoma . 20 . 33277350.