| Lutheran Church in Strand Street | |
| Pushpin Map: | Cape Town |
| Coordinates: | -33.9189°N 18.4196°W |
| Location: | Cape Town, Western Cape |
| Country: | South Africa |
| Denomination: | Lutheranism |
| Founded Date: | 1780 |
| Heritage Designation: | National Monument and Urban Conservation Area |
| Completed Date: | 1792 |
The Lutheran Church in Strand Street in Cape Town is one of the oldest church buildings in South Africa, dating back to 1792. It was declared a National Monument in 1949.
In 1740 a few hundred residents of the bigger Cape area were Lutherans. Lutheran Pastors from Danish and Swedish whose ships were passing through the Bay in the Cape were allowed to preach, administered Holy Communion, baptized babies and confirmed members. This was done on land after they have docked. Baron Gustaaf Willem van Imhoff drew up a memorandum to the Here XVII ("Lords seventeen")(Here XVII was the controlling body of the Dutch East India Company) in 1741, asking that Lutherans in the Cape, be allowed to have their own congregations. It was unsuccessful. In 1741 the Politieke Raad (The local government body) determined that there were 509 Lutherans. 64 Lutherans requested in 1742 to have their own congregation. This was followed by requested of other Lutherans in 1743, 1751, 1753, 1778 and 1779. Request came from the bigger area including Swellendam. Approval were given on 18 October 1779. The first congregation had 442 people, 415 men and 27 women.[1] [2]
They used a warehouse in Strand Street close to the sea. This was given to them by Martin Melck.[3] From 1787 to 1792 several alterations and additions were made to the building. Anton Anreith created the front elevation of the building, the figure of King David with his harp on the organ loft, the façade of the organ and the pulpit.[4] A memorial plaque for Martin Melck is at the entrance of church.[5]
Members JW Hurter, C Nelson and others expressed their wishes to have Christiaan Frederik Blettermann as their first pastor; however Governor Joachim van Plettenberg opted for Andreas Lutgerus Kolver, from Rotterdam the Netherlands. The inaugural service was on 10 December 1780.[1]
In 1812 the church received an organ and in 1820 a clock tower was added to the buildings[6]
In 1949 it was declared as a national monument.[7]
The church is also declared an urban conservation area.[8]
Today it is the oldest church building in South Africa and church services are still held in the building every Sunday.[6]