Luke 'Ming' Flanagan Explained

Honorific-Suffix:MEP
Office:Member of the European Parliament
Term Start:1 July 2014
Constituency:Midlands–North-West
Office1:Teachta Dála
Term Start1:February 2011
Term End1:May 2014
Constituency1:Roscommon–South Leitrim
Birth Name:Luke Flanagan
Birth Date:22 January 1972[1]
Birth Place:Roscommon, Ireland[2]
Otherparty:New Vision (2011)
Children:3

Luke 'Ming' Flanagan (born 22 January 1972) is an Irish politician who has been a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Ireland for the Midlands–North-West constituency since 2014. He is an independent, but sits in parliament with The Left in the European Parliament.[3]

Flanagan served as a member of Roscommon County Council between 2004 and 2011. First elected at the 2004 local elections, he was re-elected in 2009, and served as Mayor of Roscommon from 2010 until his election as a TD for the Roscommon–South Leitrim constituency at the 2011 general election. He served in Dáil Éireann for three years before being elected as an Independent candidate for the Midlands–North-West constituency at the 2014 European Parliament election. Flanagan is a social campaigner best known for his long-running involvement in the campaign for the legalisation of cannabis and addressing allegations of corruption in the Garda Síochána, the national police force.

Personal life

Born in Roscommon,[4] Flanagan is a native of Castlerea.[5] Son of carpenter Luke Flanagan, of Knockroe, Castlerea, and Lily (née Coyne),[6] [7] [8] Flanagan studied science at Galway Regional Technical College for two years before dropping out. He then attended Sligo RTC where he studied mechanical engineering.[9]

Flanagan has been convicted on several occasions of possession of cannabis for personal use. He served nine days of a 15-day sentence at Loughan House open prison in County Cavan in 1998, for refusing to pay a fine imposed for breach of the Litter Pollution Act, and the following year he served another sentence at Loughan House for possession of cannabis.

Flanagan is married to Judy Flanagan; they have three daughters. He has autism.

Local politics

Flanagan began his political career as an independent candidate in the Galway West constituency at the 1997 general election, urging the legalisation of cannabis and campaigning against his landlord, Fianna Fáil TD Frank Fahey.[10] He got 548 votes (1.1%).[11] He contested the Connacht–Ulster constituency at the 1999 European Parliament election receiving 5,000 votes (1.6%) and the Longford–Roscommon constituency at the 2002 general election receiving 779 votes (1.6%).[12]

The media did not portray him as a serious candidate, instead focusing on how he shaved his hair and styled his beard in the way of Ming the Merciless from the comic strip Flash Gordon. His posters and other election material featured cannabis leaves, and legalisation of the drug was one of his main policy platforms. He voiced uncompromising support for radical social and environmental issues, and displayed a knack for using the media, being featured in many newspapers and radio programmes who were attracted by his colourful appearance and strong rhetoric.

In 2001, he hit the headlines when he sent more than 200 cannabis joints to politicians in the Oireachtas, one to each TD and senator, as part of his campaign to have cannabis legalised.[13] [14]

Roscommon County Council

Flanagan returned to his native Castlerea, County Roscommon where he was elected at the 2004 Roscommon County Council election,[15] topping the poll and being elected on the first count, defeating sitting councillors John Murray and Danny Burke.[16] He was re-elected on the first count at 2009 Roscommon County Council election, receiving 16.8% of 1st preference votes in the Castlerea electoral area, and exceeding the quota by 394 votes.[17]

Mayor of County Roscommon

On 28 June 2010, Flanagan was elected as the Mayor of Roscommon County Council.[18] During his time as mayor, he voluntarily took a 50 per cent cut of his mayoral allowance and took none of his foreign travel allowance, encouraging other politicians to do so. On 27 July 2010, Flanagan was the subject of debate[19] over his refusal to lead the prayer said before council meetings; he said that it would be hypocritical for him, as a non-believer, to lead it. The matter was later resolved by asking Deputy Mayor Ernie Keenan to say the prayer.

In December 2010, Flanagan proposed that his mayoral allowance should be halved, and many of his other allowances be abolished entirely, in recognition of the financial difficulties that the country and the county were experiencing. The proposal met with a mixed reception from his council colleagues.[20]

Irish politics

2011 general election

Flanagan was elected to represent the Roscommon–South Leitrim constituency in the 31st Dáil in the 2011 general election, one of twenty members of the New Vision alliance of independent candidates.[21] [22] [23] He received 8,925 (18.8%) first preference votes, which enabled him to take the first seat with 12,149 votes on the fourth count, while the two incumbent Fine Gael TDs were elected on the sixth count. Neither of the two Fianna Fáil candidates managed to retain the seat of their retiring party colleague, Michael Finneran.

Upon his election, Flanagan took a 50% salary cut and urged his fellow TDs to follow suit.[24] Following his election to the Dáil, Flanagan nominated independent John Murphy to replace him on Roscommon County Council.[25]

When he was elected in 2011, Flanagan kept his promise to retain only half of his €92,672 salary and distribute the rest to local projects.[26] He refused to hand it back to the State, claiming it would only be pumped into the banks.[27]

Dáil Éireann

In March 2011, one month after being elected to Dáil Éireann, Flanagan announced that he would cease his smoking of cannabis while in Ireland in order to protect his family and focus on the issues for which he stands. He said he still intended to smoke cannabis when abroad.[28] This followed a formal complaint lodged to the Garda Síochána by a Fianna Fáil councillor from Kilkenny about his cannabis use. Flanagan said: "...my wife and children are the most important people on the planet to me and I don't want my kids to witness the Garda calling to the house." He said he would continue to campaign for the legalisation of cannabis.[29]

In July 2011, Flanagan was linked to an incident in which a Dáil microphone picked up a conversation he had with fellow independent TDs Shane Ross and Mick Wallace. During the exchange the trio appeared to be disparaging the appearance of Fine Gael TD Mary Mitchell O'Connor.[30] Wallace initiated the conversation by saying "Miss Piggy has toned it down a bit today". Flanagan was heard saying "they’d want to ban her wearing pink" and Ross commented that "she normally wears the most garish colours".[31]

On 2 November 2011, Flanagan walked out of the Dáil amid a heated disagreement with Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Simon Coveney over turf-cutting rights. Flanagan had observed that his Fine Gael constituency colleague Frank Feighan had promised before the 2011 general election that he would "sign his name in blood" if that was required in order to oppose a turf-cutting ban, with Coveney responding by saying populism was a dangerous thing. Flanagan then said, "Populism and bondholders. I am leaving the chamber"; Coveney then told him to "go on and walk out in protest". Flanagan retorted, "My daddy did not give me a seat."[32] This referred to the fact that Coveney had been elected in a by-election after his father Hugh Coveney TD died in an accident in March 1998.

On 15 December 2011, Flanagan helped launch a nationwide campaign against a proposed household charge being brought in as part of the 2012 Irish budget.[33]

In April 2012, Flanagan stated he would be urging people to vote 'No' in the referendum on ratification of the European Fiscal Compact Treaty, on the grounds that Ireland would lose power to bigger countries in the European Union, such as Germany and France. He also stated that Ireland should leave the economic and monetary union (EMU), based on the euro currency.[34]

Flanagan admitted to "atrocious" timing after calling gardaí "corrupt" on television, as thousands of people gathered for the state funeral of murdered garda Adrian Donohoe in Dundalk, County Louth, in January 2013.[35] In early March 2013, Daniel McConnell of the Sunday Independent reported that Flanagan had been issued with a fine of €60 and two penalty points on his driving licence for operating a mobile phone while driving in June 2011. According to these reports, Flanagan then had his punishment rescinded at a later date with a claim of being 'on Dáil business'. The stories caused controversy at the time, for Flanagan, along with other independent TDs, had been involved in a campaign highlighting the cancellation of 197 Fixed Charge Notices out of the 1.4 million issued, which it was alleged were 'inappropriately' quashed.[36] In the Dáil, Flanagan admitted he twice had penalty points cancelled,[37] [38] though he also asked that they be reinstated.[39]

In June 2013, Flanagan came to prominence as an advocate of turf cutters whose ability to cut turf (peat) was affected by the European Union's Habitats Directive. As part of his advocacy, Flanagan attended a number of turf cutters' protests.[40] Flanagan supports the cutting of turf from bogs including when they are protected as Special Areas of Conservation.[41] Despite a European Union ban, he has cut turf at Cloonchambers Bog near Castlerea, a raised bog which has been designated a Special Area of Conservation.[42]

European Parliament

On 21 March 2014, Flanagan announced that he would run as an independent candidate for the Midlands–North-West constituency at the 2014 European Parliament election.[43] He ran on an "anti-European Union platform".[43] During the campaign he said, "I'm sick and tired of dealing with the monkey, I want to go and deal with the organ grinder."[44] He was elected on 26 May 2014, at the second count, after being deemed to have passed the quota.[45]

On being elected as an MEP, Flanagan ended his previous policy of only keeping half his salary. At the time this amounted to €95,482 a year before tax and allowances.[46]

In December 2014, Flanagan was named as having the second worst voting record among Irish MEPs at the European Parliament, as determined by VoteWatch Europe and reported in Ireland.[47] He explained that this was as a result of his wife being ill and his children needing him.[48]

He supported a 'Yes' vote in the Thirty-sixth Amendment of the Constitution Bill 2018 to repeal the constitutional ban on abortion.

He was re-elected at the 2019 European Parliament election[49] and again at the 2024 European Parliament election.[50]

In September 2020, Flanagan's Twitter account was hacked and posted a tweet referring to Green Party candidate Saoirse McHugh. In February 2024, his former assistant in the European Parliament admitted in court to having hacked the account and posted the tweet.[51]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Luke Ming Flanagan . TheJournal.ie . 23 February 2011 . 24 July 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724171658/http://www.thejournal.ie/election-candidates-2011/roscommon-south-leitrim/luke-ming-flanagan/?switcher=mobile . live .
  2. Web site: Luke Ming Flanagan . votewatch.eu . 15 December 2014 . 23 December 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141223124654/http://www.votewatch.eu/en/term8-luke-ming-flanagan-2.html?switcher=mobile . live .
  3. Web site: Luke Ming Flanagan . European Parliament . 22 January 1972 . 29 December 2018 . 25 December 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181225123932/http://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/124985/LUKE+MING_FLANAGAN/home . live .
  4. Web site: Tyaransen . Olaf . The Gospel According To Luke 'Ming' Flanagan . 10 July 2023. Hotpress.
  5. News: Ming the Merciless will keep going . 10 July 2023. The Irish Times . en.
  6. News: Dad brings Ming down to Erth. The Irish Times. 31 January 1998. 19 August 2024.
  7. Web site: The father of MEP Luke Ming Flanagan - Lukey Joe Flanagan has died. Midwest Radio. 29 September 2022. 19 August 2024.
  8. News: Ming the Merciless will keep going . 10 July 2023. The Irish Times . en.
  9. Web site: Healy . Paul . 17 July 2020. 'If you're not angry, you're emotionally and politically dead' . 10 July 2023. Roscommon People . en-GB.
  10. News: 26 June 2010 . From Ming the Merciless to Ming the Mayor . . dead . 28 September 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110204171358/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/weekend/2010/0626/1224273343794.html . 4 February 2011.
  11. Web site: Luke 'Ming' Flanagan . ElectionsIreland.org . 30 September 2010 . 21 February 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110221174049/http://www.electionsireland.org/candidate.cfm?ID=4837 . live .
  12. Web site: Ming's dynasty starts with poll-topping win . Irish Examiner. 14 June 2004 . 9 May 2009 . Harry McGee . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100307143142/http://archives.tcm.ie/irishexaminer/2004/06/14/story343396361.asp . 7 March 2010 .
  13. News: Campaigner sends drug to Senators . . 5 November 2001 . 6 May 2009 . London . 8 March 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110308151631/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1361594/Campaigner-sends-drug-to-senators.html . live .
  14. Web site: TDs sent cannabis in the post . . 5 November 2001 . 6 May 2009 . 21 October 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121021091213/http://www.rte.ie/news/2001/1105/cannabis.html . live .
  15. Web site: FF to lose control of four councils . 13 June 2004 . 6 May 2009 . RTÉ News . 21 October 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121021091328/http://www.rte.ie/news/2004/0613/localelection.html . live .
  16. Web site: Local elections 2004: Castlerea . ElectionsIreland.org . 30 December 2010 . 21 February 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110221195128/http://electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=2004L&cons=317 . live .
  17. Web site: Local elections 2009: Castlerea . ElectionsIreland.org . 30 December 2010 . 21 February 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110221183242/http://electionsireland.org/result.cfm?election=2009L&cons=317 . live .
  18. News: 'Ming' pulls off merciless coup to become county's first citizen . . 29 June 2010 . 4 July 2010 . Brian . McDonald . 19 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111119044251/http://www.independent.ie/national-news/ming-pulls-off-merciless-coup-to-become-countys-first-citizen-2238255.html . live .
  19. News: Roscommon Mayor insists tradition can be broken . Shannonside.ie . 27 July 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110721132648/http://www.shannonside.ie/news-details.php?nid=5922 . 21 July 2011 .
  20. News: 'Ming' wants councilors to take cut in conference expenses . https://archive.today/20120908011718/http://www.roscommonherald.ie/news/story/?trs=idqlcwau . dead . 8 September 2012 . Roscommon Herald . 3 January 2011.
  21. Web site: Luke 'Ming' Flanagan . Oireachtas Members Database . 29 December 2018 . 28 March 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190328160437/https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/members/member/Luke-'Ming'-Flanagan.D.2011-03-09/ . live .
  22. News: Radical Mayor 'Ming' on a roll and targeting Dáil . Irish Independent . 30 December 2010 . Brian . McDonald . 30 December 2010 . 31 December 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20101231090041/http://www.independent.ie/national-news/radical-mayor-ming-on-a-roll-and-targeting-dail-2478382.html . live .
  23. News: New Vision tells of public anger . Cullen . Paul . O'Halloran . Marie . The Irish Times . 10 February 2011 . 22 February 2011 . 26 February 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110226120413/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2011/0210/1224289432131.html . live .
  24. Murphy, Cormac. "History in the making as poster boy Boyd Barrett and hard left triumphs". 28 February 2011.
  25. News: Council welcomes new Castlerea councillor . https://archive.today/20120911134910/http://www.roscommonherald.com/news/kfkfgbauid/ . dead . 11 September 2012 . Roscommon Herald . 22 March 2011.
  26. News: 'Ming' Flanagan on €9k signpost donation: I'm keeping my election promise . TheJournal.ie . 29 May 2012 . 16 May 2013 . 15 September 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120915092632/http://www.thejournal.ie/ming-flanagan-on-e9k-signpost-donation-im-keeping-my-election-promise-467425-May2012/ . live .
  27. News: TD 'Ming' to give half his salary for local projects . Irish Independent . 30 November 2012 . 16 May 2013 . 11 March 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140311170453/http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/elections/latest-news/td-ming-to-give-half-his-salary-for-local-projects-26710275.html . live .
  28. News: Ming: why I'm giving up dope . . 24 March 2011 . Fiach . Kelly . 24 March 2011 . 26 March 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110326000253/http://www.independent.ie/national-news/ming-why-im-giving-up-dope-2592481.html . live .
  29. News: 'Ming' Flanagan quits cannabis to put issues centre stage . The Irish Times . 24 March 2011 . Lorna . Siggins . 24 March 2011 . 19 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111119045728/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2011/0324/1224292956051.html . live .
  30. News: Ming: 'What did I say that caused offence?' . The Journal.ie . 13 July 2011 . 13 May 2012 . 23 October 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121023165059/http://www.thejournal.ie/ming-what-did-i-say-that-caused-offence-176197-Jul2011/ . live .
  31. News: Mick Wallace labels Mary Mitchell O'Connor 'Miss Piggy' . The Journal.ie . 12 July 2011 . 13 May 2012 . 22 October 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121022085606/http://www.thejournal.ie/mick-wallace-labels-mary-mitchell-oconnor-miss-piggy-175763-Jul2011/ . live .
  32. News: Flanagan walks out after turf-cutting exchanges . O'Regan . Michael . The Irish Times . 3 November 2011 . 7 November 2011 . 4 November 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20111104043632/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2011/1103/1224306980080.html . live .
  33. News: TDs would go to jail over household charge . 15 December 2011 . RTÉ News . 15 December 2011 . 7 January 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120107165246/http://www.rte.ie/news/2011/1215/householdcharge.html . live .
  34. News: Thirtieth Amendment of the Constitution (Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance in the Economic and Monetary Union) Bill 2012: Second Stage (Resumed) . debates.oireachtas.ie . 19 April 2012 . 13 May 2012 . 23 April 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120423221344/http://debates.oireachtas.ie/dail/2012/04/19/00026.asp#N159 . live .
  35. News: Luke 'Ming' Flanagan admits 'atrocious' timing after calling gardai 'corrupt' . Irish Independent . 2 February 2013 . 6 February 2013 . 12 September 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130912005057/http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/luke-ming-flanagan-admits-atrocious-timing-after-calling-gardai-corrupt-29024930.html . live .
  36. News: McConnell . Daniel . 'Ming' penalty points wiped as he cites historic Dáil law . 11 March 2013 . Sunday Independent . 10 March 2013 . 29 October 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200812/http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/ming-penalty-points-wiped-as-he-cites-historic-dail-law-29120761.html . live .
  37. Web site: Brazen TD Luke 'Ming' Flanagan now admits four points quashed . 13 March 2013 . Irish Independent . 13 March 2013 . 11 March 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140311200210/http://www.independent.ie/irish-news/brazen-td-luke-ming-flanagan-now-admits-four-points-quashed-29126547.html . live .
  38. Web site: Luke 'Ming' Flanagan admits he had two penalty point offences cancelled . 13 March 2013 . RTÉ News . 13 March 2013 . 13 March 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130313030335/http://www.rte.ie/news/2013/0312/376362-flanagan-had-two-penalty-point-offences-cancelled/ . live .
  39. Web site: Ming: I want my penalty points back . TheJournal.ie . 12 March 2013 . 22 May 2014 . 23 May 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140523030404/http://www.thejournal.ie/luke-ming-flanagan-penalty-points-2-829597-Mar2013/ . live .
  40. News: Turf cutters 'vindicate their rights' and cut turf in Roscommon and Galway . TheJournal.ie . 29 June 2013 . 9 February 2014 . 22 February 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140222155703/http://www.thejournal.ie/turf-cutting-971505-Jun2013/ . live .
  41. News: Turf cutters get 15,000 euro payout . https://archive.today/20120720132653/http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/local-national/republic-of-ireland/turf-cutters-get-15000-euro-payout-15141977.html . dead . 20 July 2012 . . 13 April 2011.
  42. Web site: Ming, lies and our obliterated raised bogs . Village magazine . 9 June 2015 . 12 April 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150412090115/http://www.villagemagazine.ie/index.php/2013/08/ming-lies-and-our-obliterated-raised-bogs/ . live .
  43. Web site: Luke 'Ming' Flanagan to contest European Elections . 21 March 2013 . RTÉ News . 22 March 2014 . 22 March 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140322143019/http://www.rte.ie/news/2014/0321/603667-flanagan/ . live .
  44. Web site: 'I'm done dealing with the monkey, I want to deal with the organ grinder' – Ming on his European bid, being a mosquito and drugs. TheJournal.ie. 20 May 2014 . 22 May 2014. 23 May 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140523005609/http://www.thejournal.ie/ming-flanagan-on-his-european-bid-1473634-May2014/. live.
  45. Web site: "Some people quote Shakespeare, I quote Rage Against the Machine: "It's time to take the power back."" . 26 May 2014 . TheJournal.ie . 27 May 2014 . 27 May 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140527005651/http://www.thejournal.ie/ming-flanagan-elected-to-the-european-parliament-1486391-May2014/ . live .
  46. News: 'Family comes first': Ming to take full MEP's pay as 'it will be useful for the revolution' . irishtimes.com/ . 25 June 2014 . 29 April 2024 . live .
  47. News: Suzanne . Lynch . Two Irish MEPs have worst voting record in Parliament: Independents Luke 'Ming' Flanagan and Brian Crowley monitored by watchdog . The Irish Times . 15 December 2014 . 15 December 2014 . 16 December 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141216000717/http://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/two-irish-meps-have-worst-voting-record-in-parliament-1.2037668 . live .
  48. News: 'Family comes first': Irish MEPs explain poor voting record in Europe . TheJournal.ie . 15 December 2014 . 15 December 2014 . 16 February 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150216033109/http://www.thejournal.ie/irish-meps-ep-poor-voting-record-1834967-Dec2014/ . live .
  49. Web site: Here are all the Irish candidates who have been elected to the European Parliament (so far). 30 May 2019. Journal. 30 May 2019. 29 May 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190529120229/https://www.thejournal.ie/meps-irish-elected-4654847-May2019/. live.
  50. News: Castlerea's Luke 'Ming' Flanagan takes first seat in Midlands-North-West . 13 June 2024 . Roscommon Herald . 13 June 2024.
  51. Web site: 28 February 2024. MEP Luke 'Ming' Flanagan says abuse towards his family was 'difficult' as man admits hacking his Twitter account . 29 February 2024. Independent.ie . en.