| Honorific-Prefix: | The Honorable |
| Luisa Lloren Cuaresma | |
| Office: | Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Nueva Vizcaya |
| Predecessor: | Carlos Padilla |
| Order1: | 20th |
| Office1: | Governor of Nueva Vizcaya |
| Term Start1: | June 30, 2004 |
| Term End1: | June 30, 2013 |
| Predecessor1: | Rodolfo Agbayani |
| Successor1: | Ruth Padilla |
| Office2: | Vice Governor of Nueva Vizcaya |
| Term Start2: | June 30, 1998 |
| Term End2: | June 30, 2004 |
| Predecessor2: | Natalia Dumlao |
| Successor2: | Jose Gambito |
| Office3: | Mayor of Bambang, Nueva Vizcaya |
| Term Start3: | June 30, 1988 |
| Term End3: | June 30, 1998 |
| Birth Date: | 18 January 1955 |
| Birth Place: | Aritao, Nueva Vizcaya, Philippines |
| Nationality: | Filipino |
| Party: | Lakas–CMD (2021–present) |
| Spouse: | Benjamin Roque Cuaresma |
| Children: | Benjamin Cuaresma III |
| Residence: | Bambang, Nueva Vizcaya, Philippines |
| Occupation: | Politician |
| Honorific Prefix: | The Honorable |
| Termstart: | June 30, 2016 |
| Otherparty: | NUP (2018–2021) UNA (2012–2018) Nacionalista (until 2012) |
Luisa "Banti" Lloren Cuaresma (born January 18, 1955) is a Filipina politician who currently serves as the representative of the lone district of Nueva Vizcaya since 2016. Previously, she served as governor of Nueva Vizcaya from 2004 until 2013 and vice-governor from 1998 until 2004. She is the province's fourth female governor.[1] [2] [3] [4]
Cuaresma, a pharmacist by profession, was married to Bambang Mayor Benjamin Cuaresma, who was abducted and assassinated by the New People's Army on the eve of the 1988 local elections.[5]
After her husband's murder, Cuaresma ran for mayor in the 1988 election and won, serving the three-term limit until 1998. Afterwards, she was elected vice governor for two terms before becoming the fifth woman to become governor of Nueva Vizcaya in 2004.[6] She served in that post until 2013, when she made an unsuccessful bid to run for the lone district of Nueva Vizcaya in the 16th Congress. She was finally elected to the 17th Congress in 2016 and was reelected in 2019 and 2022.[7]
Cuaresma was a critic of large-scale mining operations in the province such as the open-pit mine operated by the Australian mining firm OceanaGold in the town of Kasibu. In 2008, she and other officials of the provincial government were sued for blocking the mine's operations.[8]
Cuaresma has four children, the eldest of which, Benjamin III, has served as mayor of Bambang.[5]
| Election Year | Position | Party | Votes for Cuaresma | Result | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | % | . | Swing | |||||
| 1988 | Mayor | Lakas | 6,187 | 48.62% | 1st | N/A | ||
| 1992 | LDP | 7,764 | 57.38% | 1st | +9.12% | |||
| 1995 | Lakas–CMD | 12,562 | 100.00% | 1st | +42.62% | |||
| 1998 | Vice Governor | LAMMP | 64,444 | 51.45% | 1st | N/A | ||
| 2001 | LDP | 73,609 | 62.82% | 1st | +11.37% | |||
| 2004 | Governor | LDP | 56,008 | 39.62% | 1st | N/A | ||
| 2007 | Nacionalista | 83,643 | 57.60% | 1st | +17.98% | |||
| 2010 | Nacionalista | 108,182 | 65.97% | 1st | +8.37% | |||
| 2013 | Representative | UNA | 51,313 | 39.33% | 2nd | N/A | ||
| 2016 | UNA | 78,125 | 45.77% | 1st | +6.44% | |||
| 2019 | NUP | 114,338 | 56.08% | 1st | +10.31% | |||
| 2022 | Lakas–CMD | 165,360 | 72.25% | 1st | +16.17% | |||