Luís Wittnich Carrisso Explained

Luís Wittnich Carrisso
Birth Date:14 February 1886
Birth Place:São Julião, Figueira da Foz
Death Place:Moçâmedes Desert, Angola
Occupation:Botanist, professor

Luís Wittnich Carrisso (14 February 1886  - 14 June 1937) was a Portuguese botanist, professor at the University of Coimbra.

Carrisso was born in Figueira da Foz.[1] He attended the Faculty of Philosophy of University of Coimbra (1904-1910). After graduating he became a student of botanist Julio Augusto Henriques.[1] Carrisso took interest in evolution and heredity and presented his PhD thesis Hereditariedade in 1911. He published scientific work on ecology and plant systematics.[1]

In 1918, he became Professor of Botany at University of Coimbra's Botanical Garden.[1] He was a supporter of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution but was skeptical of the role of natural selection. He embraced mutationism.[1]

He died on 6 June 1937 in the Namib desert (Moçâmedes), in Angola, of cardiac syncope, during his third botanical expedition to that country. A monument was erected at the site in his memory.[2]

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Notes and References

  1. Sara Graca da Silva; Fatima Vieira; Jorge Bastos da Silva. (Dis)Entangling Darwin: Cross-disciplinary Reflections on the Man and His Legacy. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 105-110.
  2. Web site: Guimarães . Jorge . Carrisso, Luís Wittnich, 1886-1937 . Biblioteca Digital de Botânica . 2 March 2021.