Militärhistorisches Museum Flugplatz Berlin-Gatow Explained

Bundeswehr Museum of Military History – Berlin-Gatow Airfield
Native Name:Militärhistorisches Museum der Bundeswehr – Flugplatz Berlin Gatow
Native Name Lang:de
Coordinates:52.4717°N 13.1389°W
Type:Military Museum
Founder:Helmut Jaeckel
Car Park:On site (no charge)

The Militärhistorisches Museum der Bundeswehr – Flugplatz Berlin-Gatow (Bundeswehr Museum of Military History – Berlin-Gatow Airfield; formally known as Luftwaffenmuseum der Bundeswehr), is the Berlin branch of the Bundeswehr Military History Museum. The museum acts as an independent military department.

The museum is in Berlin at a former Luftwaffe and Royal Air Force (RAF) airfield, RAF Gatow. The focus is on military history, particularly the history of the post-war German Air Force. The museum has a collection of more than 200,000 items, including 155 aeroplanes, 5,000 uniforms and 30,000 books. There are also displays (including aeroplanes) on the history of the airfield when it was used by the RAF.

Aircraft include World War I planes such as the Fokker E.III as reproductions, and World War II planes such as the Bf 109, as well as at least one aircraft of every type ever to serve in the air forces of East and West Germany. Most of those postwar aircraft are stored outside on the tarmac and runways, however, and many are in bad condition. There are long term restoration projects, including a Focke-Wulf Fw 190. Because of that the museum is under construction, some exhibits are shortly removed for restoration, repainting or lending to other museums.

History

The museum traces its beginnings to 1957, when a former government official named Helmut Jaeckel started acquiring the personal collections of Wehrmacht soldiers and displaying them at Uetersen Airfield. In 1963 a board of trustees was founded to run the new museum. However, due to financial difficulties, operation of the museum was handed over to the Bundeswehr in 1987. From 1995 to 1996 the museum was relocated to the former airbase at RAF Gatow.[1]

Collection

Aeroplanes up to 1945

Country of OriginModel / NicknameLocationPicture
Douglas C-47original A65-69
from:
Deutsches Technikmuseum Berlin next to Tower
Avro 504KReproduction
hangar 3
GermanyBücker Bü 181hangar 3
CASA 2.111
GermanyDFS 230Reproduction
hangar 3
Farman IIIReproduction
hangar 3
GermanyFieseler Fi 156 StorchReproduction
hangar 3
GermanyFokker D VII (F)Reproduction
hangar 3
GermanyFokker Dr.IReproduction
hangar 3
GermanyFokker E.IIIReproduction
hangar 3
GermanyGrunau Baby IIoriginal
hangar 3
GermanyJunkers J 9 (DI)Reproduction
hangar 3
GermanyEtrich-Rumpler TaubeReproduction
hangar 3
GermanyMesserschmitt Bf 108 Taifunwreck[2]
Hispano Aviación HA-1112hangar 3
GermanyMesserschmitt Me 163original
hangar 3
GermanyDFS SG 38 Schulgleiteroriginal
hangar 3
GermanySiebel Si 204original
depot
GermanySiemens-Schuckert D.IIIReproduction
hangar 3

NATO aeroplanes

Country of OriginModel / NicknameLocationPicture
Breguet 1150 Atlantic
61+17
original
open air
Canadair CL-13B Sabre Mk.6
D-9542
original
open air
Dassault Mirage III
13-OL
original
open air
Dassault Super Mystère
10-SA
original
open air
Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet
41+50
original
hangar 7
DHC-1 Chipmunk T-10
WG466
hangar 3[3] Sammlungsseite
Dornier Do-27
57+38
original
hangar 7
Dornier Do-28 D-2
59+20
original
open air
English Electric Canberra
99+35
original
open air
English Electric Lightning F.2A
XN730
original
open air
Fairey Gannet AS.4
UA+106
original
open air
Fiat G-91 R3
99+12
original
open air
Fiat G-91 R4
35+41
original
open air
Fiat G-91 T3
99+40
original
open air
Fouga CM.170 Magister
AA+014
original
hangar 7
Gloster Meteor NF.11original
open air
Hawker Harrier GR Mk.1
XV278
original
open air
Hawker Sea Hawk Mk.4
WV865
original
open air
Hawker Hunter F Mk.6
XG152
original
open air
Hamburger Flugzeugbau HFB-320 Hansa Jet Hansa-Jet ECM
16+26
original
open air
Hunting Percival P.66 Pembroke C.Mk. 54
AS-558
original
open air
Lockheed F-104G Starfighter
26+49
original
open air
Lockheed F-104G Starfighter
20+37
original
hangar 3
Lockheed F-104G Starfighter
on Zero-length launcher
DB+127
original
open air
(next to tower building)
Lockheed TF-104G Starfighter
27+90
original
open air
Lockheed F-104F Starfighter
29+06
original
hangar 7
Lockheed T-33A
9455
original
open air
Cessna T-37B
65-10824 EN
original
hangar 7
McDonnell Douglas F-4F Phantom II
38+34
original
hangar 7
McDonnell Douglas RF-4E Phantom II
35+62
original
open air
Nord Aviation N2501D Noratlas
99+14
original
open air
North American F-86K Sabre
55-4881 as JD-249
original
open air
North American Harvard
AA+615
original
hangar 7
Panavia Tornado IDS
44+68
original
hangar 7
Piaggio P.149
90+78
original
open air
Piper PA-18 Super Cub
AS+525
original
hangar 3 (Decke)
Pützer Elster
97+03
original
depot
Raab Doppelraab IV
D-3547
original
depot
Republic F-84F Thunderstreak
DF-316
original
hangar 7
Republic RF-84F Thunderflash
EB-344
original
open air
Rockwell OV-10B Bronco
99+33
original
open air
C-160 Transall
50+56
original
open air

Warsaw Pact aeroplanes

Country of OriginModel / NicknameLocationPicture
Antonov An-2
822
original
depot
Antonov An-26
52+09, ex 369
original
open air
Ilyushin Il-28
208
original
open air
Yakovlev Yak-11
225
original
hangar 3
Yakovlev Yak-18
25
original
depot
Let L-29 Delfin
311
original
open air
Let L-39V Albatros
28–48, ex 170
original
open air
Let L-410 UVP
53+10, ex 318
original
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15bis
3905
original
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17F
346
original
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17PForiginal
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21M
596
original
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21UM
23–77, ex 256
original
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21F-13
645
original
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23BN
20–51, ex 710
original
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23MF
20–02, ex 577
original
open air
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29G
29+03, ex 615
original
hangar 7
Sukhoi Su-22M4
25+44, ex 798
original
open air
Zlín Z 43
D-ENVA, ex 17
original
open air

Helicopters

Country of OriginModel / NicknameLocationPicture
Alouette II
76+03
original
depot
Alouette II
75+46
original
depot
Bell UH-1D Iroquois
71+42
original
hangar 7
Bell UH-1D Iroquois
D-HATE
original
open air
Boeing Vertol/Piasecki H-21
83+08
original
hangar 3
Bristol Type 171 Sycamore HR.52
78+04
original
hangar 7
MBB Bo-105
98+20
original
open air
MBB Bo-105original
hangar 7
Mil Mi-2
94+63, ex 393
original
open air
Mil Mi-4A
565
original
open air
Mil Mi-8S
93+51, ex 914
original
open air
Mil Mi-8T
93+14, ex 927
original
open air
Mil Mi-9
93+92, ex 411
original
open air
Mil Mi-24D
5211, ex 521
original
open air
Mil Mi-24P
96+43, ex 387
original
open air
Saunders Roe Skeeteroriginal
hangar 3
Sikorsky H-34G
80+34
original
hangar 7

Unmanned systems

Country of OriginModelLocationPicture
Canadair CL-89 (AN/USD-501)original
hangar 7
Canadair CL-289 (AN/USD-502)original
hangar 7
GermanyFritz Xoriginal
depot
GermanyHenschel Hs 293 A-1original
hangar 3

MGM-1 Matadororiginal
open air
(next to hangar 7)
MGM-31 Pershingoriginal
open air
(next to hangar 7)
TUCAN-95original
hangar 7
GermanyRauchspurautomat 160, Schwarz-Propellerwerke Berlinoriginal
depot
Q2 (FM) original
hangar 7

Anti-aircraft and radar systems

Country of OriginModelLocationPicture
Germany2-cm-Flak 38original
depot
Rheinmetall Flak 20 mm Zwilligoriginal
hangar 7
ZU-23-2original
depot
Bofors 40 mm gunoriginal
hangar 7
GermanyFlak 8,8original
hangar 3
Germany150 cm Flak-Scheinwerfer 34original
hangar 3
Nike Herculesoriginal
open air
S-200 Vegaoriginal
open air
MIM-23 Hawkoriginal
open air
loading vehicle XM 501 for Hawkoriginal
hangar 3
MIM-104 Patriotoriginal
open air
S-75 Dvinaoriginal
open air
Petschora S-125Moriginal
open air
Roland 2original
open air
(next to hangar 7)
GermanyFlakortungsgerät FuMG 65
Würzburg radar
original
open air
radar ASR-910original
open air
radar BWB 23342 ARTUS Type ME 0632 GxJ/2original
open air
radar FPN-36original
open air
NP 510 (UHF-tracking)original
open air
(next to hangar 7)
radar PAR-Coriginal
open air
KRTP-86 TAMARAoriginal
open air
Westinghouse AN/TPS-43original
open air
Ramona KRTP-81/81Moriginal
open air
Ural-375A with secondary radar 1L22 Paroloriginal
open air

Vehicles

Country of OriginModelLocationPicture
MAN 630 5t t-mil with
portable tower
original
open air
(next to tower building)
mobile tower FSA-90original
open air
(next to tower building)
Clarktor CT 30 Pushback Tractororiginal
hangar 7
DKW Munga 4 (Typ F91/4)original
hangar 7
calibration laboratory traileroriginal
open air
GermanyNSU Kettenkraftrad HK 101original
hangar 3
Hercules K 125 BWoriginal
hangar 7
Magirus-Deutz tanking vehicleoriginal
open air
MAN tanking vehicleoriginal
open air
MJ1 VW bomb loading vehicleoriginal
hangar 7
Kleinkübelwagen P 601 Aoriginal
hangar 7
Volkswagen 181original
hangar 7
Ural-4320original
open air

Engines

Country of OriginModelLocationPicture
GermanyOberursel U0hangar 3
Clerget Humber BR-1hangar 3 (adjoining room)
GermanyBMW 801 Dhangar 3
GermanyDaimler Benz DB 603 Aoriginal unrestauriert
depot
GermanyDaimler Benz DB 605 Aoriginal
hangar 3 (adjoining room)
GermanyJunkers Jumo 213 AG-1original
hangar 3
GermanyBMW 003hangar 3 (adjoining room)
GermanyJunkers Jumo 004original unrestauriert
hangar 3 (adjoining room)
GermanyWalter HWK 109-500original
hangar 3 (adjoining room)
GermanyWalter HWK 109-509Aoriginal
hangar 3 (adjoining room)
Allison J33original
hangar 3 (adjoining room)
Armstrong Siddeley Double Mamba-ASMD-3original
depot engine collection
Klimov RD-33original
depot engine collection
Klimov TV3-117original
depot engine collection
Klimov VK-1Aoriginal
hangar 3 (adjoining room)
General Electric J79-GE-11Aoriginal
depot engine collection
Lyulka AL-21 F3original
depot engine collection
Turbo-Union RB199original
depot engine collection

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Die Geschichte des Museums . 13 May 2019 . German.
  2. http://museum-digital.de/nat/pdf/publicinfo.php?oges=32936
  3. http://museum-digital.de/nat/pdf/publicinfo.php?oges=47558