Lucius Foote Explained

Lucius Harwood Foote
Order1:1st
Minister From1:United States
Country1:Korea
President1:Chester A. Arthur
Term Start1:May 20, 1883
Term End1:February 19, 1885
Predecessor1:Diplomatic relations established
Successor1:George Clayton Foulk, chargé d'affaires ad interim
William Harwar Parker (as Consul General)
Birth Date:10 April 1826
Birth Place:Winfield, New York, U.S.
Death Place:San Francisco, California, U.S.
Relations:Lucius Foote (father) and Electa Harwood (mother)
Profession:State militia officer and diplomat
Allegiance: California
Branch:Californian Militia
Serviceyears:1871–1875
Rank:Adjutant general
Signature:Signature of Lucius Harwood Foote (1826–1913).png

Lucius Harwood Foote (April 10, 1826 – June 4, 1913) was the first American minister to Korea and served from 1883 to 1885.

Early life

Lucius Foote was born April 10, 1826, in Winfield, New York[1] to Rev. Lucius Foote and Electa Harwood. He married in 1862 to Rose Frost Carter (d. 1885).

Pre-Korea years

Lucius Foote was the Adjutant General of the California National Guard, from December 21, 1871 – December 13, 1875.

U.S. ambassador to Korea

In May 1882, Korea and the United States signed a treaty of commerce, in Chemulpo Port (modern day Incheon). This treaty required an American political presence in Korea. Foote was assigned a year later, with the title, "Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary". However, due to low trade volumes, in July 1884, Foote was demoted to the position of "Minister Resident". In August 1884, he purchased a hanok-style house from the Min family and thus established the American Legation.[2] He shared the building with Horace Newton Allen. When Lucius Foote resigned and left Seoul, in January 1885, George Clayton Foulk replaced him.

Later years

Lucius Foote retired to San Francisco, California. He died there on June 4, 1913.[3]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lucius Harwood Foote . 2010-03-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110927212123/http://myweb.wvnet.edu/~jelkins/lp-2001/foote.html . myweb.wvnet.edu . 2011-09-27 . dead .
  2. Web site: An old house for a new neighbor . Joins.com . July 12, 2009 . https://archive.today/20120708000114/http://article.joins.com/article/article.asp?Total_ID=3683891 . 2012-07-08 . dead .
  3. News: Lucius Harwood Foote is Claimed by Death . . 20 . 1913-06-05 . 2022-03-24 . Newspapers.com.