Lubowidz, Masovian Voivodeship Explained

See also: Lubowidz, Pomeranian Voivodeship.

Lubowidz
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Masovian
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Żuromin
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Lubowidz
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1345
Established Title2:Town rights
Established Date2:1531
Coordinates:53.1186°N 19.8442°W
Pushpin Map:Poland
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Population Total:1,798
Registration Plate:WZU

Lubowidz is a town in Żuromin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Lubowidz.[1] It lies approximately 7km (04miles) north-west of Żuromin and 1270NaN0 north-west of Warsaw.

The town has a population of 1,798.

History

The settlement was first mentioned in the 14th century. It was granted town rights in 1531 by King Sigismund I the Old. It was a private town, administratively located in the Szreńsk County in the Płock Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.[2] It lost its town rights following a devastating Swedish occupation.[3]

In 1921, it had a population of 1,092, entirely Polish by nationality and Catholic by confession.[4]

During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1941, the German gendarmerie carried out expulsions of Poles, who were deported to forced labour, while their houses and farms were handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy.[5]

In 2019, town rights were restored.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal) . 2008-06-01 . pl.
  2. Book: . Mazowsze w drugiej połowie XVI wieku; Cz.1, Mapy, plany. pl. Warszawa. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. 3.
  3. Web site: 10 nowych miast w Polsce od 2019 roku. Gov.pl. 24 April 2023. pl.
  4. Book: . Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. I. 1925. pl. Warszawa. Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 92.
  5. Book: Wardzyńska, Maria. 2017. Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945. pl. Warszawa. IPN. 403–404. 978-83-8098-174-4.