Loxton railway line explained

Status:No trains operating
Locale:Murray Mallee
Start:Tailem Bend
End:Loxton
Event1label:Converted to standard gauge
Event1:1996
Linelength Km:271
Linelength:(Tailem Bend–Tookayerta)
Tracks:1
Coordinates:-34.9708°N 140.0917°W
Map State:collapsed

The Loxton railway line is a closed railway line in the northern Murray Mallee region of South Australia. It ran north-east from Tailem Bend to grain silos near Loxton.[1]

[2] [3]
Order
built
Line Year
opened
Year
closed
Length
(km)
Length
(mi)
1Tailem Bend–Pinnaroo19062015[note a]86.6 139.4
2Tailem Bend–Barmera1913 / 1928[note b] 1996[note c] 159.5 256.6
3Karoonda–Peebinga1914 1990 66.0106.2
4Karoonda–Waikerie1914 1994[note d] 73.8118.7
5Alawoona–Loxton1914 2015[note e] 22.035.5
6Wanbi–Yinkanie1925 1971 31.550.6
Total439.4707.0
Notes

History

The first stage of the Brown's Well railway line opened from Tailem Bend to Wanbi on 6 January 1913,[4] and extended to Paruna by the end of April the same year.[5] A branch from Alawoona to Loxton opened on 13 February 1914.[6] The main line to Alawoona and only remaining branch to Loxton closed on 6 January 1996 to be gauge converted from broad gauge to standard gauge to retain connection to the main line from Adelaide to Melbourne after that line was converted.[7] [8] [9] The last grain train left the silos on 20 June 2015, marking the closure of the line.

Route

The railway branched off the main line just south of Tailem Bend, and tracked roughly north-east. The Karoonda Highway from Murray Bridge East paralleled it after about 24 kilometres at Kulde. The railway and highway continued together 100 kilometres north-east through Karoonda to Alawoona, then both turned north for the final 35 kilometres to Loxton.

The line no longer continues to Loxton station, having been curtailed at a bulk grain facility a few kilometres short of the town. The end of the main line became the grain terminal at what was originally the Tookayerta siding.[10] The line closed on 20 July 2015, with all grain traffic now taken by road.[11]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.sa-trackandsignal.net/Pdf%20files/SACountry/SCXQ.pdf Mid North & Murray Mallee Lines
  2. Book: Quinlan . Howard . Newland . John R. . 2000 . Australian railway routes 1854–2000 . Redfern, New South Wales . Australian Railway Historical Society, New South Wales Division . 0909650497 . 53–54.
  3. Map showing lines of railways in South Australia and through mileages . 1958 . South Australian Railways . Adelaide . National Railway Museum, Port Adelaide.
  4. News: BROWNS WELL RAILWAY. . . LV . 16,919 . South Australia . 7 January 1913 . 28 May 2018 . 8 . National Library of Australia.
  5. News: TAILEM BEND AND PARUNA (BROWN'S WELL LINE). . . LV . 17,016 . South Australia . 30 April 1913 . 28 May 2018 . 2 . National Library of Australia.
  6. News: LOXTON'S GALA DAY. . . LXXI . 5,477 . South Australia . 21 February 1914 . 28 May 2018 . 48 . National Library of Australia.
  7. Book: Newland. Andrew. Quinlan. Howard. Australian Railway Routes 1854 - 2000. 2000. Australian Railway Historical Society. Redfern. 0-909650-49-7. 54, 56.
  8. "SA Branches to be Standardised" Railway Digest June 1995 page 15
  9. "South Australia" Railway Digest July 1996 page 37
  10. http://www.rdamr.org.au/fileadmin/user_upload/Riverland/documents/Mallee_Freight_Study__FINAL.pdf Freight Study & Rail Operations Investigation
  11. News: End of line for Murraylands, Mallee grain trains . Peri . Strathearn . 21 May 2015 . 4 August 2015 . Fairfax Regional Media . The Murray Valley Standard.