Lower Baker Dam Explained

Lower Baker Dam
Coordinates:48.5475°N -121.7411°W
Country:United States
Location:Skagit County, Washington
Status:In use
Opening:1925
Owner:Puget Sound Energy
Dam Type:Concrete thick-arch
Dam Height:285feet
Dam Length:550feet
Dam Crosses:Baker River
Spillway Type:Uncontrolled overflow
Res Name:Lake Shannon
Res Capacity Total:161470acre.ft[1]
Res Catchment:250sqmi
Res Surface:2190acres
Plant Hydraulic Head:280feet
Plant Capacity:79 MW
Plant Annual Gen:344,850,000 KWh[2]

Lower Baker Dam (or simply Baker Dam) is a dam across the Baker River one mile north of Concrete, Washington. It forms a reservoir called Lake Shannon which stretches 7.5miles upstream. The dam is operated by Puget Sound Energy as part of the Baker River Hydroelectric Project.[3]

The dam has a thick arch design, and is 285feet high and 550feet long. It spans the Baker River in a narrow reach known as Eden Canyon, just above the river's confluence with the Skagit River. It is able to hold 161470acre.ft of water, of which 29426acre feet is reserved for flood control. At full capacity the dam's hydroelectric plant can generate 79 megawatts of power.[4] The other dam on this river, Upper Baker Dam, lies about 8miles upstream, and serves a similar purpose to Lower Baker.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: SKAGIT RIVER BASIN 112193000 LAKE SHANNON AT CONCRETE, WA. wa.water.usgs.gov. 18 March 2016.
  2. Web site: LOWER BAKER. carma.org. 18 March 2016.
  3. Web site: 3.3 Water Quantity . Puget Sound Energy . Baker River Project, FERC No. 2150 . March 2002 . 2011-01-17.
  4. Web site: Fact Sheet. 2013-07-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20130823144308/http://pse.com/aboutpse/psenewsroom/MediaKit/045_Baker_Hydro.pdf. 2013-08-23. dead. Web site: Baker River Hydroelectric Project Fact Sheet . https://web.archive.org/web/20111106211125/https://pse.com/aboutpse/psenewsroom/MediaKit/045_Baker_Hydro.pdf . 2011-11-06 . dead .