Louisiana House of Representatives explained

Louisiana House of Representatives
French: Chambre des Représentants de Louisiane
Spanish; Castilian: Cámara de Representantes de Luisiana
Legislature:Louisiana State Legislature
Coa Pic:Seal of Louisiana.svg
House Type:Lower house
Term Limits:3 Terms (12 years)
New Session:January 8, 2024
Leader1 Type:Speaker
Leader1:Phillip DeVillier (R)
Election1:January 8, 2024
Leader2 Type:Speaker Pro Tempore
Leader2:Michael T. Johnson (R)
Election2:January 8, 2024
Leader3 Type:Majority Leader
Leader3:Mark Wright (R)
Election3:January 8, 2024
Leader4 Type:Minority Leader
Leader4:Matthew Willard (D)
Election4:January 8, 2024
Members:105
Structure1:Louisiana State House January 2024.svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:Majority

Minority

Term Length:4 years
Authority:Article III, Section 3, Louisiana Constitution
Salary:$16,800/year plus per diem.
Last Election1:October 14 and November 18, 2023
Next Election1:October 16 and November 20, 2027
Redistricting:Legislative control
Session Room:Louisiana House of Representatives.jpg
Meeting Place:House of Representatives Chamber
Louisiana State Capitol
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Website:Louisiana House of Representatives

The Louisiana House of Representatives (French: link=no|Chambre des Représentants de Louisiane; Spanish; Castilian: Cámara de Representantes de Luisiana) is the lower house in the Louisiana State Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Louisiana. This chamber is composed of 105 representatives, each of whom represents approximately 42,500 people (2000 figures). Members serve four-year terms with a term limit of three terms (twelve years). The House is one of the five state legislative lower houses that has a four-year term, as opposed to the near-universal two-year term.

The House convenes at the State Capitol in Baton Rouge.

Leadership

See also: List of Speakers of the Louisiana House of Representatives. The Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives. The speaker is customarily recommended by the governor (although this is not in House rules), then elected by the full House.[1] In addition to presiding over the body, the speaker is also the chief leadership position, and controls the flow of legislation and committee assignments. The Louisiana House of Representatives also elects a speaker pro tempore to preside in the absence of the Speaker.

The current speaker is Republican Phillip DeVillier. His deputy is the speaker pro tempore, currently Republican Michael T. Johnson. The speaker pro tempore presides when the Speaker is not present.

Composition

The Louisiana House of Representatives comprises 105 representatives elected from across the state from single-member districts by registered voters in the district. Representatives must be electors, be at least eighteen years old, be domiciled in the district they represent at least one year, and have resided in the state two years. It is the judge of its members' qualifications and elections. All candidates for state representative in a district compete in a nonpartisan blanket primary; if no candidate earns 50+1 percent of the vote, the top two vote-getters advance into the general election. Elections occur every four years and representatives are limited to three four-year terms (12 years). If a seat is vacant, it will be filled in a special election. Its sessions occur along with the Louisiana State Senate, every year, for sixty legislative days in even-numbered years and forty-five legislative days in odd-numbered years in which only monetary bills can be considered. It is the lower legislative chamber of the Louisiana State Legislature; the upper house is the Louisiana State Senate. The Louisiana House has sole authority to impeach state officials and introduce appropriation bills. The Louisiana House of Representatives was established, along with its functions and authority, in Article III, Section 3 of the Louisiana Constitution.

Party membership

AffiliationParty

(Shading indicates majority caucus)

Total
RepublicanIndDemocraticVacant
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Latest voting share

Members

DistrictNamePartyParishes representedFirst electedEligible for reelection
1Danny McCormickRepCaddo2019Yes
2Steven JacksonDemBossier and Caddo2023Yes
3Tammy PhelpsDemCaddo2019Yes
4DemCaddo2023Yes
5Dennis Bamburg Jr.RepBossier, Caddo and Red River2023 Yes
6Michael MelerineRepBossier and Caddo2023Yes
7RepCaddo, DeSoto, and Sabine2015No
8Raymond J. CrewsRepBossier2017No
9RepBossier2015No
10RepWebster and Bossier2018Yes
11DemBienville, Claiborne, and Lincoln2023Yes
12Christopher TurnerRepLincoln and Union2019Yes
13RepBienville, Jackson, Natchitoches and Winn2015No
14Michael Charles EcholsRepOuachita2019Yes
15Foy Bryan GadberryRepOuachita2019Yes
16Adrian FisherDemMorehouse and Ouachita parishes2021Yes
17Pat MooreDemOuachita2019Yes
18Jeremy LaCombeRepIberville, Pointe Coupee, West Baton Rouge, and West Feliciana2019Yes
19Francis C. ThompsonRepEast Carroll, Madison, Morehouse, Richland, and West Carroll2019Yes
20Neil RiserRepCaldwell, Catahoula, Franklin, LaSalle, and Ouachita2019Yes
21C. Travis JohnsonDemCatahoula, Concordia, East Carroll, Franklin, Madison, and Tensas2019Yes
22RepGrant, LaSalle and Natchitoches2019Yes
23Shaun MenaDemOrleans2023Yes
24Rodney SchamerhornRepBeauregard, Sabine, and Vernon2019Yes
25Jason Brian DeWittRepNatchitoches and Rapides2023Yes
26Ed Larvadain IIIDemRapides2019Yes
27Michael T. JohnsonRepRapides2019Yes
28Daryl DeshotelRepAvoyelles and St. Landry2019Yes
29Edmond JordanDemEast Baton Rouge and West Baton Rouge2016No
30Charles OwenRepBeauregard and Vernon2019Yes
31Troy HebertRepLafayette and Vermilion2023Yes
32R. Dewith CarrierRepAllen, Beauregard, Calcasieu and Jefferson Davis2019Yes
33Les FarnumRepCalcasieu2019Yes
34Wilford Carter Sr.DemCalcasieu2019Yes
35Brett F. GeymannRepBeauregard and Calcasieu2021Yes
36RepCalcasieu2019Yes
37Troy D. RomeroRepCalcasieu and Jefferson Davis2019Yes
38Rhonda Gaye ButlerRepEvangeline and Rapides2019Yes
39RepLafayette2015No
40DemSt. Landry2015No
41RepAcadia, Evangeline, and St. Landry2015No
42Chance Keith HenryRepAcadia and Lafayette2023Yes
43RepLafayette2023Yes
44Tehmi Jahi ChassionDemLafayette2023Yes
45RepLafayette2023Yes
46Chad Michael BoyerRepSt. Landry, and St. Martin2023Yes
47Ryan BourriaqueRepCalcasieu, Cameron, and Vermilion2019Yes
48Beau BeaullieuRepIberia, Lafayette, and St. Martin2019Yes
49Jacob Jules Gabriel LandryRepIberia, Lafayette and Vermillion2023Yes
50Vincent "Vinney" St. Blanc IIIRepSt. Martin and St. Mary2019Yes
51RepAssumption, Lafourche, St. Mary, and Terrebonne2015No
52RepTerrebonne2015No
53RepTerrebonne2023Yes
54Joseph A. OrgeronRepJefferson and Lafourche2020Yes
55Bryan FontenotRepLafourche2019Yes
56Beth Anne BillingsRepSt. Charles and St. John the Baptist2023Yes
57Sylvia Elaine TaylorDemSt. Charles and St. John the Baptist2023Yes
58Ken BrassDemAscension, St. James and St. John2017No
59RepAscension2015No
60Chad BrownDemAssumption and Iberville 2015No
61C. Denise MarcelleDemEast Baton Rouge2015No
62Roy Daryl AdamsDemEast Baton Rouge and East Feliciana2019Yes
63Barbara CarpenterDemEast Baton Rouge2015No
64RepEast Baton Rouge and Livingston2023Yes
65Lauren VentrellaRepEast Baton Rouge2023Yes
66RepEast Baton Rouge2023Yes
67Larry SeldersDemEast Baton Rouge2019Yes
68Dixon McMakinRepEast Baton Rouge2023Yes
69RepEast Baton Rouge2015No
70Barbara Reich FreibergRepEast Baton Rouge2019Yes
71Roger William Wilder, IIIRepLivingston2023Yes
72DemSt. Helena, and Tangipahoa2015No
73Kimberly CoatesRepTangipahoa2023Yes
74Peter F. Egan, Sr.RepSt. Tammany2023Yes
75RepWashington2023Yes
76Stephanie BeraultRepSt. Tammany2023Yes
77Mark WrightRepSt. Tammany2017No
78John R. Illg Jr.RepJefferson2019Yes
79Debbie VillioRepJefferson2019Yes
80Polly ThomasRepJefferson2016No
81RepAscension, Livingston and St. James2023Yes
82RepJefferson2021Yes
83Kyle M. Green Jr.DemJefferson2019Yes
84Timothy P. Kerner SrRepJefferson2019Yes
85Vincent Cox IIIRepJefferson2023Yes
86Nicholas MuscarelloRepTangipahoa2018Yes
87DemJefferson2015No
88RepAscension2019Yes
89RepSt. Tammany2023Yes
90Brian GloriosoRepSt. Tammany2023Yes
91Mandie LandryDemOrleans2019Yes
92Joseph A. StagniRepJefferson and St. Charles2017No
93Alonzo KnoxDemOrleans2023Yes
94RepJefferson and Orleans2015No
95RepLivingston and Tangipahoa2023Yes
96Marcus Anthony BryantDemIberia, Lafayette, and St. Martin2019Yes
97Matthew WillardDemOrleans2019Yes
98Aimee Adatto FreemanDemOrleans2019Yes
99Candace N. NewellDemOrleans2019Yes
100Jason HughesDemOrleans2019Yes
101Vanessa Caston LaFleurDemEast Baton Rouge2022Yes
102Delisha BoydDemOrleans2021Yes
103Michael BayhamRepSt. Bernard2023Yes
104Jack GalleRepSt. Tammany2023Yes
105Jacob BraudRepJefferson, Orleans, and Plaquemines2023Yes

Committee assignments

The committees of the Louisiana House review proposed bills and either kill them or recommend their passage to the full house. Each committee has a specialized area it oversees. Committees can call upon state officials to testify at committee meetings. Committee memberships, including chairmanships and vice chairmanships, are assigned by the Speaker.[2]

Name Chairman Vice Chair
Administration of Criminal JusticeVacantTony Bacala
Agriculture, Forestry, Aquaculture, & Rural DevelopmentJack McFarlandDustin Miller
AppropriationsJerome ZeringueFrancis C. Thompson
Civil Law and ProcedureGregory A. MillerMike Johnson
CommercePaula DavisStephanie Hilferty
EducationLance HarrisPatrick O. Jefferson
Health & WelfareLarry BagleyChristopher Turner
House & Governmental AffairsJohn M. StefanskiRoyce Duplessis
InsuranceMike HuvalEdmond Jordan
JudiciaryRandal L. GainesSherman Q. Mack
Labor & Industrial RelationsBarbara CarpenterNeil Riser
Municipal, Parochial, & Cultural AffairsRick EdmondsJoseph A. Stagni
Natural Resources & EnvironmentJean-Paul CoussanRyan Bourrique
RetirementPhillip DeVillierJohn R. Illg Jr.
Transportation, Highways, & Public WorksMark WrightKen Brass
Ways and MeansStuart J. BishopGerald "Beau" Beaullieu IV

Past composition of the House of Representatives

See main article: Political party strength in Louisiana.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. (see House Rule 2.3, House Journal of the 2000 Organizational Session and House Journal of the 2004 Organizational Session, House Journal of January 14, 2008).
  2. Web site: House Standing Committees. Louisiana House of Representatives.