Louise Keilhau Explained

Louise Keilhau
Birth Name:Louise Ottesen
Birth Date:1860
Known For:peace activist
Occupation:teacher
Children:Wilhelm Keilhau
Nationality:Norwegian

Louise Keilhau (1860–1927) was a Norwegian teacher and peace activist. She founded the Norwegian Committee for Permanent Peace and she was a founding member of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF).

Life

Keilhau realised that war was coming in the early part of the twentieth century and she traveled internationally to make ready. She was a leading member of the Norwegian Red Cross.[1]

Keilhau was credited with inspiring the Norwegian Red Cross to take an active role to relieve suffering during the First World War. She was the only woman on the Red Cross's executive board and, with the support of other women, encouraged the Norwegian Red Cross to look up from its domestic problems.[1]

In 1915 she was chosen as the Norwegian delegate to a peace conference in the Hague.[2] Delegates were called from around the world although many had difficulties attending because the peace efforts were "only" of women and hostilities made travel difficult.[3] At the conference, she proposed resolution 28 that "We women, in International Congress assembled, protest against the madness and horror of war, involving as it does a reckless sacrifice of human life and the destruction of so much that humanity has laboured through centuries to build up."

She founded the Norwegian Committee for Permanent Peace and she was a founding member of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF).[4]

Personal life

She was the mother of economist and historian Wilhelm Keilhau.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Humanitarianism (Norway) International Encyclopedia of the First World War (WW1). Encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net. 2019-01-21.
  2. Web site: 13. Louise Keilhau 1860 – 1927. Wilpf.org. 21 January 2019.
  3. Book: Jutta M. Joachim. Agenda Setting, the UN, and NGOs: Gender Violence and Reproductive Rights. 24 July 2007. Georgetown University Press. 978-1-58901-233-2. 42–44.
  4. Web site: Louise Keilhau. 2020-07-26. Women In Peace. en-US.
  5. Encyclopedia: Wilhelm Keilhau . Norsk biografisk leksikon. Preben . Munthe . Preben Munthe . Knut Helle. Helle . Knut]] . Kunnskapsforlaget. Oslo . Norwegian. 24 February 2019 .