Louds Island, Maine Explained

Official Name:Louds Island, Maine
Settlement Type:Unorganized territory
Pushpin Map:Maine
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Maine
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Maine
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Lincoln
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:38.8
Area Land Km2:4.0
Area Water Km2:34.7
Area Total Sq Mi:15.0
Area Land Sq Mi:1.6
Area Water Sq Mi:13.4
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:3
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:43.9297°N -69.4344°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:04564
Area Code:207
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:23-41280
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1954727

Louds Island, also once known as Muscongus Island, is an island in Muscongus Bay off the coast of Round Pond, a village of Bristol, Maine, United States. It is also an unorganized territory of Maine. It is approximately 3miles long and 1miles wide at its widest point. The island did not have a flush toilet until 2009.[1] The 2020 census lists Louds Island with a population of 3.[2] It is part of the unorganized territory of Lincoln County.

History

According to History of Cumberland Co., Maine, "On the 15th of July, 1625, John Brown, of New Harbor, purchased of Capt. John Somerset and Unongoit, two Indian sachems, for fifty skins, a tract of land on Pemaquid, extending eight miles by twenty-five, together with Muscongus Island.[1] The next year Abraham Shurt was'sent over by Alderman Aldsworth and Giles Elbridge, merchants of Bristol, as their agent, and was invested with power to purchase Mouhegan for them. This island then belonged to Abraham Jennings, of Plymouth, of whose agent Shurt purchased it for fifty pounds." [1]Report of Mass. Com. on the Pemaq. Title, 1811, 107.[3]

According to island chronicler Charles McLane, Louds seceded from the town of Bristol and also the United States in the early 1860s—although there are differing versions of exactly why. McLane says "the secession, in any case, was real enough and Louds has remained townless to the present day and remained stateless until the early 1900s."[4]

Louds Island hosted a "vigorous settlement that peaked in the post-Civil war era," but its year-round community dwindled over the next century. Its school closed in 1962 and the last of the year-round residents departed soon thereafter. Since then Louds has hosted only summer rusticators As of the 2010 census there were 43 housing units on the island, all for seasonal or vacation use.[5] The Loudville Church, located near the center of the island, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places; it was built in 1913 using lumber from a schoolhouse originally on the forcibly evicted settlement of Malaga Island in Phippsburg.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the unorganized territory has a total area of 15.0 square miles (38.8 km2), of which 1.6 square miles (4.0 km2) is land and 13.4 square mile (34.7 km2) is water (90%).[6] The island itself is 3 miles (4.8 km) long and 1 mile (1.6 km) wide at its widest point.

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://lincolncountynewsonline.com/main.asp?FromHome=1&TypeID=1&ArticleID=45663&SectionID=1&SubSectionID=75 A Historic First On Louds Island
  2. Web site: Census - Geography Profile: Louds Island UT, Lincoln County, Maine. March 19, 2022.
  3. Book: Clayton, W. W. (W Woodford) . History of Cumberland Co., Maine . 1880 . Philadelphia, Everts & Peck . Cornell University Library.
  4. Book: McLane, Charles . Islands of the Mid-Maine Coast . Island Institute . III . 1992 . 192 . 0-933858-00-0.
  5. Web site: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Louds Island UT, Lincoln County, Maine. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. March 3, 2020.
  6. Web site: U.S. Gazetteer Files 2019 . . July 13, 2020.