Lottum Explained

Lottum
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Netherlands#Netherlands Limburg
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands##Location in the province of Limburg in the Netherlands
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Limburg
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Horst aan de Maas
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:19
Area Total Km2:16.45
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:1,990
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:5973
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:077
Coordinates:51.4603°N 6.1597°W

Lottum (pronounced as /nl/) is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is located in the municipality of Horst aan de Maas.

History

The village was first mentioned around 1100 as "de Lutmo". The etymology is unclear.[3] Lottum developed along the Maas in the Middle Ages. Up to 1563, the heerlijkheid was part of the St Quirinus Abbey in Neuss. In 1648, it became part of the Spanish Guelders. In 1815, it became part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.[4]

The Catholic St Gertrudis Church is a three-aisled, basilica-like church which was built in 1950 and 1951 as a replacement of the 15th century-church which was blown up in 1944. The tower was added in 1958–1959.[4]

De Borggraaf Castle dates from the 16th century and has a double moat. The U-shaped lower court was added in 1736 and the square north tower was the final addition in 1926.[4]

Lottum was home to 241 people in 1840.[5] In 1883, a railway station opened on the Nijmegen to Venlo railway line. It closed in 1938. The building was demolished in 1973.[6]

Lottum has become a rose village. About 70% of all the Dutch roses are grown in Lottum.

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 5973AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 24 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 24 April 2022.
  3. Web site: Lottum - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 24 April 2022 . nl.
  4. Book: Lottum . Sabine Broekhoven, & Ronald Stenvert. 2003 . Waanders . Zwolle . 90 400 9623 6 . 24 April 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: Lottum . Plaatsengids . 24 April 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: station Lottum . Stationsweb . 24 April 2022 . nl.