Lostwithiel railway station explained

Lostwithiel
Native Name:Lostwydhyel
Native Name Lang:kw
Symbol Location:gb
Symbol:rail
Borough:Lostwithiel, Cornwall
Country:England
Coordinates:50.407°N -4.6658°W
Grid Name:Grid reference
Manager:Great Western Railway
Platforms:2
Code:LOS
Classification:DfT category F1
Original:Cornwall Railway
Pregroup:Great Western Railway
Postgroup:Great Western Railway
Years:1859
Events:Opened
Years1:1869
Events1:Fowey branch opened
Years2:1880
Events2:Fowey branch closed
Years3:1895
Events3:Fowey branch reopened
Years4:1965
Events4:Fowey branch closed to passengers
Years5:2024
Events5:Signal box closed.
Footnotes:Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

Lostwithiel railway station (Cornish: Lostwydhyel) serves the town of Lostwithiel in Cornwall, England. It is 277miles from the zero point at measured via and .[1] Great Western Railway operates the station along with every other station in Cornwall.

The station is on the banks of the River Fowey in Cornwall. At the east end of the station is a level crossing while at the west end the line is carried over the river, beyond which is the junction for the Fowey branch which is now used by china clay trains only. Between the station and the river stand the remains of the Cornwall Railway workshops, converted and extended in 2004 as a housing development.

Lostwithiel's famous medieval bridge is just outside the station, with the town on the opposite bank of the river.

History

The station opened with the Cornwall Railway on 4 May 1859. A report at the time claimed that it

"is generally admitted to be the handsomest station on the line, and looks as gay and bright as fresh paint can make it. It consists, first, of a departure station, a wooden building covered by rusticated boarding, having a projecting verandah, extending eight feet on each side of the carriage approaches, and extending over the railway platform. This contains a spacious first class waiting room, second class ditto, ticket, and other necessary offices, and conveniences. Immediately opposite to this, is the arrival station, which is also of wooden erection, having spacious waiting rooms, and porter and lamp rooms. The roof also projects over the platform in a similar way to that of the departure station. A short distance lower down the line is a convenient goods shed, 75 feet long by 42 feet span of roof. Near to the departure station is the train shed, 100 feet long, in which, in addition to the engines employed on the line, it is intended to contain first, second, and third class carriages, in order to meet any extra requirements that may at any time arise."[2]

The workshops had been established during the construction of the railway to prepare the timber needed for the wooden viaducts, stations and track. It expanded to also maintain the carriages and wagons of the railway and was retained for some years by the Great Western Railway when the two companies amalgamated on 1 July 1889.[3]

The Lostwithiel and Fowey Railway opened for goods traffic on 1 June 1869 from a junction at the west end of Lostwithiel station. A more direct route from to stole most of the traffic and the trains from Lostwithiel were suspended from 1 January 1880. The Cornwall Railway subsequently leased a part of the line to store rolling stock. The line was reopened by the Cornwall Minerals Railway on 16 September 1895 for both goods and passengers when a bay platform was provided at Lostwithiel. The passenger service was withdrawn on 4 January 1965 but the line remains open to carry china clay to the jetties at Fowey.[4]

Sidings on the east side of the level crossing came into use on 30 April 1932 to handle milk train traffic from a new Nestle milk factory. It was later sold to Cow & Gate.

The Great Western Railway was nationalised into British Railways from 1 January 1948 which in turn was privatised in the 1990s. British Railways demolished the original station buildings in 1976 (down side) and 1981 (up side). The smaller down side building was moved to the Plym Valley Railway while the larger up side building was taken to St Agnes but was never rebuilt there.[4] New functional buildings were built at Lostwithiel to replace them and opened on 18 November 1982.[4] [5]

Description

The main entrance is on the platform served by trains to, this is the platform nearest the town. A second platform for trains to is reached from the level crossing. The opposite face of this platform used to be served by trains on the branch line.

Lostwithiel signal box is situated at the northern end of Platform 1. It is listed Grade II[6] but it will closed and its semaphore signals be replaced during 2023-24 with new electric signals installed and controlled from Exeter.[7]

Services

Trains are operated by Great Western Railway and call once or two times each hour towards both and, many continuing beyond Plymouth to or .[8]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Padgett, David . Munsey . Myles . Railway Track Diagrams 3: Western & Wales . 6th . June 2018 . 1989 . Trackmaps . Frome . 978-1-9996271-0-2 . map 10B .
  2. West Briton and Cornwall Advertiser, Railway Special Edition, 1859
  3. Book: Bennett, Alan. The Great Western Railway in Mid Cornwall. Kingfisher Railway Publications. 1988. Southampton. 0-946184-53-4.
  4. Book: Oakley . Mike . Cornwall Railway Stations . 2009 . The Dovecote Press . 978-1-904-34968-6 . 68–69.
  5. Book: Beacham . Peter . Pevsner . Nikolaus . 2014 . The Buildings of England. Cornwall . Yale University Press . 327 . 9780300126686 .
  6. Web site: Lostwithiel Signal Box . Historic England . 2023-10-19.
  7. Cornish resignalling gears up . Modern Railways . 2023 . October . 27.
  8. Web site: K1 train times . Great Western Railway . 2023-08-11.