Los Angeles's 4th City Council district explained

State:Los Angeles
District:4
Chamber:City Council
Representative:Nithya Raman
Party:Democratic
Residence:Silver Lake
Population:272,039
Population Year:2020
Registered:167,235
Registered Year:2017
Percent White:60.9
Percent Asian:16
Percent Hispanic:14.5
Percent Black:4.4
Percent Other Race:0.2

Los Angeles's 4th City Council district is one of the fifteen districts in the Los Angeles City Council. It is currently represented by Democrat Nithya Raman since 2020 after she defeated David Ryu in that year's election. The district is situated in Central Los Angeles, the southern San Fernando Valley, and eastern Santa Monica Mountains.

The district was created in 1925 after a new city charter was passed, which replaced the former at-large voting system for a nine-member council with a district system with a 15-member council. The council district includes many of the city's tourist destinations, such as the Hollywood Boulevard district, the La Brea Tar Pits and Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Farmers Market and The Grove, Griffith Park with the Hollywood Sign and Griffith Observatory, the Hollywood Bowl, and district adjacent Universal Studios.

Geography

The district is at the center of Los Angeles, with the unusually shaped district reaching into Koreatown and Mid-Wilshire on the south; through the Miracle Mile, Fairfax District, and Hollywood Hills into Sherman Oaks on the west; through much of Hollywood and over Cahuenga Pass into North Hollywood on the north; and through Los Feliz and Griffith Park into much of Silver Lake on the east.[1]

It is encompassed in California's 30th and 32nd congressional districts as well as California's 24th, 26th, and 27th State Senate districts and California's 44th, 46th, 51st, and 52nd State Assembly districts.

Historical boundaries

The district was preceded by the Fourth Ward, which was established in 1878 and added three seats to the Los Angeles Common Council, alongside the fifth ward. It included parts of Los Angeles to the west of the Los Angeles River, including the new neighborhood of Boyle Heights.[2] [3] The district was obsolete when the at-large district was first established in 1889.

In 1889, the ward was re-established as a single-member ward, as part of the passing of the 1888 charter. It elected one member through a plurality vote before the ward became obsolete when the at-large district was re-established again in 1909.[4]

In 1925, the district was created and was originally bounded on the north by Santa Monica Boulevard, east by Vermont or Hoover Avenue, south by Washington Boulevard and west by Western Avenue.[5] [6] It was described later the same year as simply "Wilshire and Pico Heights."[7] In 1928, with "the exception that seven precincts are added to it in the territory bounded by Vermont Avenue and Hoover Street and Sunset Boulevard and Melrose Avenue," the boundaries remained at "Hoover street on the east, Western avenue on the west, Melrose avenue on the north and Washington street on the south."[8]

In 1933, "due to the exceptional growth of the western part of the city, a general movement toward the ocean was necessary."[9] [10] In 1937, it was bounded on the west by Crenshaw Boulevard, on the north by the 5th district and Exposition Boulevard, on the east by the city boundary and on the south by Vernon Avenue.[11] By 1940, the "general trend is westward and northeastward, due to heavy construction in the San Fernando Valley and the beach areas."[12] In 1955, it encompassed "much of the Wilshire district and in general [was] bounded by Fountain Avenue, Wilshire Boulevard, Fairfax Avenue and Catalina Street."[13]

By 1975, it was moved to Central Los Angeles, with the boundaries at Fairfax and Highland Avenues on the west, to Santa Monica Boulevard on the north, the Pasadena Freeway on the east and Olympic Boulevard on the south.[14] In 1986, it was described as "a contorted district that included the old areas as well as Atwater, Griffith Park, Forest Lawn Drive and parts of the central San Fernando Valley to Colfax Avenue and Victory Boulevard."[15] In 1989, the district stretched from Hancock Park to Studio City.[16]

List of members representing the district

1878–1889

DatesCouncilmembers
CouncilmemberPartyElectoral historyCouncilmemberPartyElectoral historyCouncilmemberPartyElectoral history
Multi-member ward established December 5, 1878
nowrap December 5, 1878 –
December 5, 1879

William H. Workman
DemocraticElected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1879.

Samuel J. Beck
RepublicanElected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1879.
Retired to run for
City Tax Collector.

Samuel M. Perry
RepublicanElected in 1878.
Lost re-election.
nowrap December 5, 1879 –
December 11, 1880
align=left rowspan=2
O. H. Bliss
DemocraticElected in 1879.
nowrap December 11, 1880 –
December 10, 1881

Bernard Cohn
DemocraticElected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1881.
Retired to run
for Mayor.

Burdette Chandler
DemocraticElected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1881.
Lost re-election.
nowrap December 10, 1881 –
December 9, 1882

George Kerckhoff
DemocraticElected in 1881.
Re-elected in 1882.
nowrap rowspan=2December 9, 1882 –
December 8, 1883

Joseph W. Wolfskill
RepublicanElected in 1882.
Re-elected in 1883.
align=left
Alfred L. Bush
RepublicanElected in 1882.
Resigned.
nowrap colspan=3Vacant
nowrap December 8, 1883 –
December 9, 1884

D. E. Miles
DemocraticElected in 1883.
Re-elected in 1884.
align=left
Frank Sabichi
DemocraticElected in 1883.
nowrap December 9, 1884 –
December 10, 1885

Milton Santee
RepublicanElected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1885.

James D. Bullis
RepublicanElected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1885.
nowrap December 10, 1885 –
December 13, 1886
align=left rowspan=3
Samuel M. Perry
RepublicanElected in 1885.
Re-elected 1886.
nowrap rowspan=2December 13, 1886 –
December 12, 1887

Joseph Hyans
DemocraticElected in 1886.
Resigned.

John Lovell
RepublicanElected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
nowrap colspan=3Vacant
nowrap December 12, 1887 –
December 10, 1888

Bernard Cohn
Democraticnorwap rowspan=2Elected in 1887.
Re-elected in 1888.
Redistricted to the
single-member ward
and retired.
align=left
Burdette Chandler
DemocraticElected in 1887.
nowrap December 10, 1888 –
February 21, 1889
align=left
Anthony McNally
DemocraticnowrapElected in 1888.
Redistricted to the
7th ward and lost
re-election.
align=left
Edward R. Threlkeld
DemocraticnowrapElected in 1888.
Redistricted to the
single-member ward
and lost re-election.
Multi-member ward eliminated February 21, 1889

1889–1909

CouncilmemberPartyDatesElectoral history
Single-member ward established February 25, 1989
align=left
Jacob Frankenfield
Republicannowrap February 25, 1889 –
December 5, 1890
Elected in 1889.
align=left
William H. Rhodes
Republicannowrap December 5, 1890 –
December 12, 1894
Elected in 1890.
Re-elected in 1892.
align=left
Samuel H. Kingery
Democraticnowrap December 12, 1894 –
December 16, 1896
Elected in 1894.
align=left
Herman Silver
Republicannowrap December 16, 1896 –
December 12, 1900
Elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Retired to run for Mayor of Los Angeles.
align=left
Pomeroy W. Powers
Republicannowrap December 12, 1900 –
December 5, 1902
Elected in 1900.
Retired to run for Mayor of Los Angeles.
align=left
Theodore Summerland
Republicannowrap December 5, 1902 –
December 13, 1906
Elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
align=left
Niles Pease
Republicannowrap December 13, 1906 –
December 10, 1909
Elected in 1906.
Retired.
Single-member ward eliminated December 10, 1909

1925–present

CouncilmemberPartyDatesElectoral history
District established July 1, 1925
align=left
Boyle Workman
Democraticnowrap July 1, 1925 –
June 30, 1927
Redistricted from the at-large district and re-elected in 1925.
Lost re-election.
align=left
William M. Hughes
Independentnowrap July 1, 1927 –
June 30, 1929
Elected in 1927.
Lost re-election.

Robert L. Burns
RepublicanJuly 1, 1929 –
June 30, 1945
Elected in 1929.
Re-elected in 1933.
Re-elected in 1935.
Re-elected in 1937.
Re-elected in 1939.
Re-elected in 1941.
Retired.

Harold A. Henry
RepublicanJuly 1, 1945 –
May 1, 1966
Elected in 1945.
Re-elected in 1947.
Re-elected in 1949.
Re-elected in 1951.
Re-elected in 1953.
Re-elected in 1955.
Re-elected in 1959.
Re-elected in 1963.
Re-elected in 1965.
Died.
VacantMay 1, 1966 –
May 24, 1966

John Ferraro
DemocraticMay 24, 1966 –
April 17, 2001
Appointed to finish Henry's term.
Elected in 1967.
Re-elected in 1971.
Re-elected in 1975.
Re-elected in 1979.
Re-elected in 1983.
Re-elected in 1987.
Re-elected in 1991.
Re-elected in 1995.
Re-elected in 1999.
Died.
Vacantnowrap April 17, 2001 –
November 1, 2001
align=left
Tom LaBonge
DemocraticnowrapNovember 1, 2001 –
June 30, 2015
Elected to finish Ferraro's term.
Re-elected in 2003.
Re-elected in 2007.
Re-elected in 2011.
Retired.
align=left
David Ryu
DemocraticnowrapJuly 1, 2015 –
December 14, 2020
Elected in 2015.
Lost re-election.

Nithya Raman
DemocraticnowrapDecember 14, 2020 –
present
Elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2024.

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: LA City Council In 2023: Your Guide To Who's Who (And What They Do). Hernández, Caitlin. November 18, 2022. LAist.
  2. Web site: The Ward Boundaries.. November 12, 1878. Los Angeles Herald.
  3. Web site: The Black Pioneers of Los Angeles County: The Counting of African Americans in the 1880 Federal Census. February 22, 2021. Homestead Museum. "In the city’s First Ward including the northern part of downtown, [...].".
  4. The Road to Reform: Los Angeles' Municipal Elections of 1909: Part II. University of California Press. 86. 4. 325–368. Stevens, Mark H.. Southern California Quarterly . April 17, 2024 . 10.2307/41172235 . 41172235 .
  5. https://search.proquest.com/docview/161720218 "First Map Showing City Council's Districts," Los Angeles Times, January 16, 1925, page 1
  6. https://search.proquest.com/docview/161759966 "Here Are the Hundred and Twelve Aspirants for the City's Fifteen Councilmanic Seats," Los Angeles Times, May 3, 1925, page 7
  7. https://search.proquest.com/docview/161759966 "Who's Who in Council Race," Los Angeles Times, May 3, 1925, page A-7
  8. https://search.proquest.com/docview/162132736 "Council Areas' Lines Changed," Los Angeles Times, December 29, 1928, page A-1
  9. https://search.proquest.com/docview/163109975 "District Lines Approved," Los Angeles Times, December 24, 1932, page A-1
  10. https://search.proquest.com/docview/163102835 "City Reapportionment Measure Gets Approval," Los Angeles Times, January 19, 1933
  11. https://search.proquest.com/docview/164642106 "New Council Zones Defined," Los Angeles Times, January 7, 1937, page A-18
  12. https://search.proquest.com/docview/165123125 "Proposed New Alignment for City Voting Precincts," Los Angeles Times, November 30, 1940, page A-3
  13. https://search.proquest.com/docview/166760849 "Council Contests in Seven Districts," Los Angeles Times, April 3, 1955, page B-1
  14. https://search.proquest.com/docview/157818259 Doug Shuit, "5 Council Members Coasting Through Campaigns," Los Angeles Times, March 23, 1975, page E-1
  15. https://search.proquest.com/docview/154826193 "Los Angeles' Realigned Council Districts," Los Angeles Times," September 21, 1986, page B-3
  16. http://dbase1.lapl.org/webpics/calindex/documents/05/515701.pdf Laureen Lazaarovici and Harold Meyerson, "John Ferraro on Deck," L.A. Weekly, August 11-17, 1989