Lorenzo Natali Explained

Lorenzo Natali
Office1:European Commissioner for International Cooperation and Development and European for Enlargement
President1:Jacques Delors
Term Start1:1985
Term End1:1989
Predecessor1:Edgard Pisani (Development)
Himself (Enlargement)
Successor1:Manuel Marín
Office2:European Commissioner for Mediterranean Policies, Enlargement and Information
President2:Gaston Thorn
Term Start2:1981
Term End2:1985
Predecessor2:Himself (Enlargement)
Successor2:Himself (Enlargement)
Claude Cheysson (Mediterranean Policies)
Office3:European Commissioner for Energy, for the Environment and for Enlargement
President3:Roy Jenkins
Term Start3:25 June 1968
Term End3:13 December 1968
Predecessor3:Henri François Simonet (Energy)
Carlo Scarascia-Mugnozza (Environment)
Successor3:Himself (Environment)
Étienne Davignon (Energy)
Karl-Heinz Narjes (Environment)
Office4:Minister of Merchant Navy
Primeminister4:Aldo Moro
Term Start4:1966
Term End4:1968
Successor4:Giovanni Spagnolli
Primeminister5:Giovanni Leone
Term Start5:1968
Term End5:1968
Successor5:Giacomo Mancini
Primeminister6:Mariano Rumor
Term Start6:1969
Term End6:1970
Successor6:Salvatore Lauricella
Office7:Minister of Tourism and Entertainment
Primeminister7:Mariano Rumor
Term Start7:1968
Term End7:1969
Successor7:Giovanni Battista Scaglia
Primeminister8:Mariano Rumor
Emilio Colombo
Giulio Andreotti
Term Start8:1970
Term End8:1973
Successor8:Mario Ferrari Aggradi
Office9:Member of the Chamber of Deputies
Term Start9:1948
Term End9:1977
Constituency9:L'Aquila
Birth Date:1922 10, df=y
Birth Place:Florence, Italy
Death Place:Rome, Italy
Nationality:Italian
Party:Christian Democracy
Alma Mater:University of Florence

Lorenzo Natali Pierucci Bondicchi (1922–1989) was an Italian politician for Christian Democracy, and a European Commissioner from 1977 to 1989.

Early life and career

Natali's parents were born in Colle di Buggiano, in the province of Pistoia. His mother was a countess, while his father was the son of a farmer, but he graduated in medicine. In 1925 his father won a primary position at the hospital in L'Aquila and the whole family moved to Abruzzo. Natali grew up and lived in L'Aquila. In 1929, Natali's mother died in childbirth.[1]

Natali was greatly influenced by his father, a convinced anti-fascist. He obtained his classical high school diploma at the Domenico Cotugno high school in L'Aquila, then moved to Colle di Buggiano to study law in Florence. After graduation, he became a lawyer.

During the Second World War Natali was responsible for the Catholic youth groups in L'Aquila. He joined the Italian Liberation Corps as a volunteer and participated in the fight against the Nazi-fascists from 16 June to 17 July 1944 in the ranks of the 4th XXXIII Bersaglieri regiment. On 17 July, he was wounded in battle on the Musone nelle Marche river, and on 27 April 1945, he received the Cross for Military Valor.

Political career

In 1955 Natali was appointed Undersecretary to the Presidency of the Council of Ministers for the press and information within the Segni I government. In this capacity, he participated in the signing of the Treaty of Rome on 25 March 1957. Subsequently, he held the positions of undersecretary of the ministry of finance (Zoli government and Fanfani II government) and of the treasury ministry (Tambroni government, Fanfani III government, Fanfani IV government, Leone I government and Moro I government).[2]

In 1966 he was appointed minister for the first time and joined the Moro III government as Minister of Merchant Marine. Later he was Minister of Public Works in the Leone II and Rumor II Governments, Minister of Tourism and Entertainment in the Rumor I Government and Minister of Agriculture in the Rumor III, Colombo, Andreotti I and II Governments.He served as Vice-President of the European Commission and Commissioner for Enlargement, Environment and Nuclear Safety in the Jenkins Commission from 1977 to 1981. He then served as Vice-President and Commissioner for Mediterranean Policy, Enlargement and Information in the Thorn Commission from 1981 to 1985. He was Vice-President and held the portfolio of Cooperation, Development Affairs and Enlargement in the Delors Commission from 1985 to 1989. He was a government minister in Italy from 1966 to 1972 and served as Minister of Agriculture from 1970.[3]

The Lorenzo Natali Media Prize, a journalism prize awarded annually by the European Commission's Directorate-General for International Partnerships, is named in his honour.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.iai.it/sites/default/files/natali.pdf Lorenzo Natali in Europa: ricordi e testimonianze, a cura di Giampiero Gramaglia (Roma: Istituto Affari Internazionali, 2010).
  2. http://www.senato.it/leg/05/BGT/Schede/Attsen/00010280.htm Scheda di attività Lorenzo NATALI
  3. http://www.senato.it/leg/05/BGT/Schede/Attsen/00010280.htm Lorenzo NATALI
  4. https://ec.europa.eu/europeaid/lnp/2017_en Lorenzo Natali Prize