John Gilbert, Baron Gilbert Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Right Honourable
The Lord Gilbert
Honorific-Suffix:PC
Office:Minister of State for Defence Procurement
Term Start:1 May 1997
Term End:17 May 1999
Primeminister:Tony Blair
Predecessor:James Arbuthnot
Successor:The Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean
Office1:Minister of State for Defence
Term Start1:10 September 1976
Term End1:4 May 1979
Primeminister1:James Callaghan
Predecessor1:William Rodgers
Successor1:Euan Howard
Office2:Minister of State for Transport
Primeminister2:Harold Wilson
James Callaghan
Term Start2:12 June 1975
Term End2:10 September 1976
Predecessor2:Fred Mulley
Successor2:William Rodgers (Secretary of State)
Office3:Financial Secretary to the Treasury
Primeminister3:Harold Wilson
Term Start3:8 March 1974
Term End3:12 June 1975
Predecessor3:Terence Higgins
Successor3:Robert Sheldon
Office4:Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
Term Start4:16 May 1997
Term End4:2 June 2013
Life Peerage
Office5:Member of Parliament
for Dudley East
Term Start5:18 June 1970
Term End5:8 April 1997
Predecessor5:Donald Williams
Successor5:Constituency abolished
Birth Date:1927 4, df=yes
Party:Labour
Alma Mater:St John's College, Oxford
New York University

John William Gilbert, Baron Gilbert, (5 April 1927 – 2 June 2013) was a British Labour Party politician.[1]

Early life

Gilbert's father was a civil servant. Baron Gilbert was educated at Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood, St John's College, Oxford, where he studied philosophy, politics and economics, and New York University, where he gained a PhD in international economics. He then worked as a chartered accountant in Canada.[2]

Parliamentary career

He contested the Parliamentary seat of Ludlow in 1966 and a by-election in Dudley in 1968 before being elected for Dudley in 1970 and (after boundary changes) Dudley East in 1974, which he represented until 1997, when it became part of the new Dudley North constituency (which was held by a new Labour MP) and Gilbert retired from the House of Commons.

In the Labour governments of Harold Wilson and James Callaghan he was Financial Secretary to the Treasury (1974–1975), Minister for Transport (1975–1976), and Minister of State for Defence (1976–1979).[3] As Minister for Transport he approved the London M25 orbital motorway project and introduced the Bill to make the wearing of seat belts compulsory. He also served on the House of Commons Defence Committee (1979–1987) and the Trade and Industry Committee (1987–1992).[4]

House of Lords

After his retirement from the House of Commons, he was created a Life Peer as Baron Gilbert, of Dudley in the County of West Midlands on 16 May 1997 and from 1997 to 1999 he was the Minister of State for Defence Procurement in Tony Blair's first government.Always a staunch proponent of Britain's independent nuclear deterrent, he caused controversy[5] when he proposed neutron bombing the Afghanistan-Pakistan border to "prevent people from infiltrating from one side to the other."[6] In October 2012 he said in the House of Lords "The A400M [the RAF's new transport aircraft] is a complete, absolute wanking disaster, and we should be ashamed of ourselves. I have never seen such a waste of public funds in the defence field since I have been involved in it these past 40 years."[7]

Personal life

Gilbert was married twice, firstly in 1950, to Hillary, daughter of Lord Strabolgi. They had two daughters, before divorcing in 1954.

Gilbert later married Jean Ross-Skinner in 1963.

He died in 2013 at the age of 86.[8]

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Andrew Roth . Lord Gilbert obituary | Politics . The Guardian . 5 April 1927 . 4 June 2013.
  2. http://www.debretts.com/people/biographies/browse/g/18349/John%20William%20Gilbert+GILBERT.aspx Debrett's People of Today
  3. Julian Desborough et al. (compilers) (1992). The Times Guide to the House of Commons, April 1992. Times Books Ltd. .
  4. http://www.parliament.uk/biographies/lords/lord-gilbert/843 Parliament UK Biographies
  5. Ned Simons "Lord Gilbert Suggests Dropping A Neutron Bomb On Pakistan-Afghanistan Border", The Huffington Post, 26 November 2012
  6. https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld201213/ldhansrd/text/121122-0002.htm#12112245000844 Hansard (Lords)
  7. Web site: Lords Hansard text for 24 October 2012 GC68 . Hansard . UK Parliament . 24 October 2012.
  8. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10096849/Lord-Gilbert.html Obituary: Lord Gilbert