Longriggend Explained

Longriggend is a village in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, with a population of approximately 200.

Geography

It is situated on moorland 8 km north-east of Airdrie, in the parish of New Monkland. It is roughly halfway between Upperton and Caldercruix.

History

The village appeared on a map by Timothy Pont, under the name of Langrodge. It was published in 1596 but the letters are difficult to read.[1] The toponymy is listed along with other -rigg placenames.[2] Longriggend is also shown on another map by Roy c1754.[3] Slamannan Railway joined Longriggend with Airdrie and the Union Canal in 1840, but its gauge prevented its connection with the Edinburgh & Glasgow Railway. Coal pits in the area used the railway extensively,[4] and by 1895 there was a station at Longriggend.[5] By 1901 its population had reached over 1500, and it had a post and telegraph office, and an inn nearby.[6]

Education

The Ordnance Survey in 1867 recorded a Roman Catholic school in the village.[7]

Sport

The village hosted a senior football club, Longriggend F.C., between 1897 and 1902. Its greatest honour was winning the Coatbridge Express Cup[8] in 1897–98, beating Albion Rovers in the final.[9]

Longriggend Fever Hospital and Remand Institution

Historically, there was a tuberculosis sanitorium in the part of the village now known as Upperton.[10] The hospital was converted into Longriggend Remand Institution which has now been closed[11] and demolished.[12]

References

55.9097°N -3.8852°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Glasgow and the county of Lanark - Pont 34. Maps of Scotland. Timothy Pont (16th century). 31 December 2017.
  2. Book: Drummond. Peter, John. An analysis of toponyms and toponymic patterns in eight parishes of the upper Kelvin basin. 2014. Glasgow University. Glasgow. 354. 3 July 2017.
  3. Web site: Roy's map of the Lowlands. National Library of Scotland. 3 January 2018.
  4. Book: Dron. Robert W.. The Coal-fields of Scotland. 1902. Blackie & Son. London. 157. 3 February 2018.
  5. Web site: O.S. Map with zoom and Bing overlay. National Library of Scotland. Ordnance Survey. 30 December 2017.
  6. The Making of Scotland, Robin Smith, Canongate Books Ltd, 2001,
  7. http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/place/place_page.jsp?p_id=22212 History of Longriggend, accessed 18 February 2011
  8. The consolation competition for the Lanarkshire Cup.
  9. Lanarkshire notes . Scottish Referee . 6 May 1898 . 2.
  10. Web site: 25 inch O.S. map with OpenStreetMap overlay. National Library of Scotland. 4 January 2018.
  11. News: High-security prison opens its doors to Hollywood. 4 January 2018. The Scotsman. 13 June 2004.
  12. News: Tonner. Judith. Developer plans 240 houses for Upperton. 4 January 2018. Daily Record. 29 July 2009.