| Longjing | |
| Official Name: | Longjing District |
| Settlement Type: | District |
| Coordinates: | 24.21°N 120.518°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Taiwan |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region |
| Subdivision Name1: | Western Taichung |
| Parts Type: | Divisions |
| P1: | 15 villages |
| Government Footnotes: | [1] |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | 戴燕如 |
| Area Total Km2: | 38.04 |
| Population Total: | 78049 |
| Population As Of: | February 2023 |
| Population Rank: | 14 out of 29 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Footnotes: | [2] |
| Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
| Postal Code: | 434 |
Longjing District is a coastal suburban district in western Taichung, Taiwan.
Longjing shares borders with Wuqi and Shalu to the north, Xitun to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, Dadu and Shengang in Changhua County to the south. The eastern part of Longjing is located on the Dadu Plateau.
The area was originally occupied by the aboriginal Papora people. The term Longjing (龍井) means "Dragon Well"; a well is located in the area. Prior to Japanese rule, the district was called "Chie Tou Village" (茄投庄). During Japanese rule over Taiwan the district was renamed to Longjing (龍井), taken from the name of a famous well in the area named Dragon Eye Well (龍目井)[3]
Dragon Eye Well is located in Longquan Village, under an old camphor tree. One of the Qing governors of Changhua recorded that the well's water was cool and refreshing, and the atmosphere was serene around the well. The name "Dragon Eye" comes from the two rocks around the well that makes it look like a dragon.[4]
| English Name | Chinese Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Zhukeng Village | 竹坑里 | |
| Longtung Village | 龍東里 | |
| Longxi Village | 龍西里 | |
| Tianzhong Village | 田中里 | |
| Lishui Village | 麗水里 | |
| Longjin Village | 龍津里 | |
| Sande Village | 三德里 | |
| Zhonghe Village | 忠和里 | |
| Shanjiao Village | 山腳里 | |
| Longquan Village | 龍泉里 | |
| Longgang Village | 龍崗里 | |
| Xinzhuang Village | 新庄里 | |
| Nanjiao Village | 南寮里 | |
| Tunghai Village | 東海里 | |
| Xintung Village | 新東里 |
Longjing houses Taichung Power Plant, the world's largest coal-fired power plant.
The district is served by a variety of national roads.
The district can be reached by rail through TRA Longjing Station.