The Lone Ranger (2013 film) explained

Director:Gore Verbinski
Cinematography:Bojan Bazelli
Music:Hans Zimmer
Distributor:Walt Disney Studios
Motion Pictures
Runtime:149 minutes[1]
Country:United States
Language:English
Budget:$225–250 million[2]
Gross:$260.5 million[3]

The Lone Ranger is a 2013 American Western action film directed by Gore Verbinski and written by Justin Haythe, Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio. Based on the title character of the same name, the film stars Johnny Depp as Tonto, the narrator of the events and Armie Hammer as John Reid, the Lone Ranger. The story tells through Tonto's memories of the duo's earliest efforts to subdue local villainy and bring justice to the American Old West. William Fichtner, Barry Pepper, Ruth Wilson, James Badge Dale, Tom Wilkinson, Helena Bonham Carter and Curtis Cregan are featured in supporting roles. This was the first theatrical film featuring the Lone Ranger and Tonto characters since William A. Fraker's 1981 film, The Legend of the Lone Ranger.[4]

Produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Jerry Bruckheimer Films, Blind Wink Productions, and Infinitum Nihil, production was plagued with problems and budgetary concerns, which at one point almost led to the film's premature cancellation. The film premiered at the Hyperion Theater at Disney California Adventure Park on June 22, 2013, and was released theatrically in the United States on July 3, 2013. The film received generally negative reviews from critics and grossed only $260.5 million worldwide against an estimated $225–250 million production budget and an additional $150 million in marketing costs, making it one of the biggest box-office bombs of all time, losing Disney over $160–190 million.[2] It was nominated at the 86th Academy Awards in two categories for Best Visual Effects and Best Makeup and Hairstyling.[5]

Plot

In 1933, at a San Francisco funfair, a boy named Will who idolizes the legendary Lone Ranger encounters the elderly Comanche Tonto, who starts recounting his experiences with the Old West adventurer.

In 1869, lawyer John Reid returns home to Colby, Texas via the uncompleted Transcontinental Railroad, managed by railroad tycoon Latham Cole. Unknown to Reid, the train also carries Tonto and outlaw Butch Cavendish, who is being transported for his hanging after being captured by Dan Reid, John's Texas Ranger brother. Cavendish's gang rescues Butch and derails the train. Tonto is subsequently jailed. Dan deputizes John as a Texas Ranger, giving him a silver star badge that belonged to their late father, and with six others they go after the Cavendish gang. Cavendish's men ambush and kill their pursuers while Cavendish slays Dan and devours his heart as revenge for his imprisonment. Tonto escapes from jail, comes across the dead men and buries them. However, a horse awakens John as a "spirit walker", and Tonto explains John cannot be killed in battle. Tonto also tells him Collins, one of the Rangers, betrayed Dan and is working with Cavendish. Now thought to be dead, John wears a mask to protect his identity from enemies. Tonto gives John a silver bullet made from the fallen Rangers' badges and tells him to use it on Cavendish, whom he believes to be a mythical beast called a wendigo.

At a brothel Collins recently visited, Red Harrington informs the two about Dan and Collins' fight over a cursed silver rock. Meanwhile, Cavendish's men, disguised as Comanches, raid frontier settlements. John and Tonto arrive after raiders abduct Dan's widow and son, Rebecca and Danny. Regretting his earlier actions, Collins attempts to help Rebecca and Danny escape, but is shot dead by Cole, who rescues them. Claiming the raiders are Comanches, Cole announces the continued construction of the railroad and dispatches US Cavalry Captain Jay Fuller to wipe out the Comanches. A Comanche tribe captures John and Tonto after the pair finds railroad tracks in Native territory. The leader tells John of Tonto's past: As a boy, Tonto rescued Cavendish and another man from near-death and showed them a mountain full of silver ore in exchange for a pocket watch. The men murdered the tribe to keep the location a secret, leaving Tonto with guilt which led to him believing the two were wendigos.

Tonto and John escape as the cavalry attack the Comanche. At the silver mine, the duo captures Cavendish. Tonto demands John use the silver bullet to kill Cavendish, but John refuses. Upon returning Cavendish to Cole and Fuller's custody, Cole is revealed to be Cavendish's partner and brother. Fuller, fearful of being labeled a war criminal for slaughtering the tribe unprovoked, sides with Cole. Rebecca is held hostage, and John is returned to the mine to be executed. Tonto rescues him and the two flee. Realizing Cole is too powerful to be taken down lawfully and regretful since his arrogance in ignoring Tonto led to the slaughter of the Comanches and the kidnapping of his loved ones, John dons the mask again.

At Promontory Summit, during the railroad's union ceremony, Cole reveals his true plan: to take control of the railroad company and use the mined silver to gain more power. John and Tonto steal nitroglycerin and use it to destroy a railroad bridge. With Red's help, Tonto steals the train with the silver, and Cole, Cavendish and Fuller pursue him in a second train on which Rebecca and Dan Jr. are being held captive. On horseback, John pursues both trains. After fights on both trains, John kills Cavendish and Fuller, and rescues Rebecca and Dan Jr. Tonto hands back Cole the pocket watch, before the train drives off the destroyed bridge, drowning Cole underneath all the silver.

The town recognizes John as a hero and offers him a law-enforcement position, but John declines and rides off with Tonto. Back in 1933, Will questions the truth of the story. Tonto gives Will a silver bullet, tells him to decide for himself and leaves in the form of a crow. Inspired, Will puts on a mask.

Cast

Production

Development

In March 2002, Columbia Pictures announced their intention to make a Lone Ranger film with Classic Media, who owned the film rights at the time. Husband and wife producers Douglas Wick and Lucy Fisher joined the project. The tone was to be similar to The Mask of Zorro, and Columbia suggested that Tonto be re-written as a female love interest. The projected budget was set at $70 million.[16] David and Janet Peoples were hired to write the script the following year,[17] which was rewritten by Laeta Kalogridis. Jonathan Mostow was attached to direct by early 2005,[18] but Columbia placed the film in turnaround. The Weinstein Company was interested in purchasing the film rights from Classic Media in 2007[19] but the deal fell apart when Entertainment Rights eventually optioned the property. They teamed with producer Jerry Bruckheimer and brought The Lone Ranger to Walt Disney Pictures. Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio, who worked with Bruckheimer and Disney on the Pirates of the Caribbean film series, were being courted to write the script.[20] In late March 2008, Elliott and Rossio were in final negotiations.[21]

Disney then announced in September 2008 that Johnny Depp would be portraying Tonto[22] while the Elliot-Rossio script was rewritten by Justin Haythe.[23] The Elliot and Rossio script reportedly had a supernatural plot element involving coyotes. In May 2009, Mike Newell, who was then directing Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time for Bruckheimer and Disney, entered negotiations to direct Lone Ranger.[24] Bruckheimer explained the following June that he wanted to wait before hiring a director, until Newell completed Prince of Persia, and until Depp finished filming . "The priority is most definitely Pirates 4," Bruckheimer commented. "They are going to cast the title role once they get a director and Disney greenlights. We don't have a director yet."[25] [26] In September 2010, Gore Verbinski was announced to be in negotiations to direct, and his hiring was made official that October. Verbinski had suggested giving the role of Tonto to Depp while filming the second Pirates of the Caribbean film.[27] Filming was slated to begin after Depp finished work on Dark Shadows.[28] Actor Armie Hammer was selected to play the Lone Ranger, a role that Bruckheimer described as being written for "a young Jimmy Stewart character".[29] [30] [31]

Setback

On August 12, 2011, Disney announced that production on The Lone Ranger would be delayed due to budget concerns expressed by CEO Bob Iger and then Walt Disney Studios chairman Rich Ross.[32] [33] The studio and production team constrained the film's allocated budget, with Verbinski, Bruckheimer, Depp, and Hammer, equally deferring 20% of their salaries to minimize the overall cost. After addressing the project's production problems in October 2011, Disney confirmed that the film was back on track after the budget was reworked to give the studio a chance to recoup its costs. Initially, filming was reported to begin on February 6, 2012, for a projected release date of May 31, 2013,[34] which subsequently was moved to the Fourth of July weekend of that same year.

After Alan F. Horn replaced Rich Ross as chairman of the Walt Disney Studios in 2012, he began working right away on the film, and insisted on trimming most of the scene where Cavendish eats Dan Reid's heart. Horn later explained: "I like heart in my movies... but not that much heart."[35]

Filming

Principal photography began on March 8, 2012, and, soon after, the first photograph of Depp as Tonto and Hammer as the Lone Ranger was released.[36] Filming locations extended throughout six states: Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, and California. Some filming occurred specifically near Creede, Colorado, in June 2012;[37] Moab, Utah, in July 2012; and Cimarron Canyon State Park, New Mexico in August.[38] Second unit (stunt and blue screen) work commenced in late September 2012 in the parking lot of Santa Anita Racetrack, Arcadia, California.[39]

The film was shot in the anamorphic format, with cinematographer Bojan Bazelli using Panavision C- and G-Series lenses.[40] [41] Daytime exteriors—about 70 percent of the film—were shot on Kodak Vision3 50D 5203 35mm film with Panavision Panaflex Platinum and Arriflex 435 cameras; interiors and nighttime exteriors were shot digitally with Arri Alexa Studio cameras.

The shoot met with several problems including inclement weather, wildfires, a chickenpox outbreak and the death of crew member Michael Andrew Bridger on September 21, 2012.[42] [43] Bridger, a water safety expert, died while working inside a large water tank.[44] Several cast members had to receive formal training on horseback riding, gunslinging and lassoing.[45] [46]

Industrial Light & Magic created the visual effects for The Lone Ranger,[47] including a CGI-rendering of the Golden Gate Bridge as it looked while under construction during 1936 – although the film's opening is set in 1933.[48]

Beginning in November 2013, the Autry National Center exhibited the costumes Hammer and Depp wore in the film through a loan from the Walt Disney Archives.[49]

Music

See main article: The Lone Ranger (soundtrack). In April 2012, it was announced that Jack White was hired to compose the score for the film.[50] White later declined to work on the film's music, citing scheduling conflicts, and he was replaced with Hans Zimmer in December 2012.[51] In March 2013, Michael Einziger tweeted that he was working with Zimmer on the score.[52] The film's soundtrack was issued by Walt Disney Records in two releases: Zimmer's film score and the "inspired by" concept album on July 2, 2013.[53] [54]

Release

As a result of the production setbacks, The Lone Ranger faced numerous release date changes. In June 2011, The Lone Rangers release date was scheduled for December 21, 2012.[55] [56] Production was expected to begin in the fall of 2011, but this was delayed due to budget concerns from Disney,[57] and the release date was subsequently pushed to May 31, 2013.[58] By mid-2012, DreamWorks Pictures' Robopocalypse was facing its own production delays and could not meet its July 3, 2013 release date; therefore Disney had The Lone Ranger assume its place for the Fourth of July holiday weekend.[59]

The first trailer debuted at San Diego Comic-Con before being released theatrically on October 3, 2012.[60] Television promotions for the film aired during Super Bowl XLVII.[61] Disney used the film's production connection to the Pirates of the Caribbean series as the main tagline in the film's marketing, as well as featuring the film's two main characters in promotional materials for Disney Infinity.[62] [63]

The Lone Ranger was selected as the closing film for the Taormina Film Festival.[64] Its world premiere was held on June 22 at the Hyperion Theater in the Hollywood Land district of Disney California Adventure, with proceeds being donated to the American Indian College Fund.[65] [66]

The film was remastered and released in IMAX theaters on August 7, 2013, in several international territories including the United Kingdom and Japan.[67] [68]

Home media

The Lone Ranger was released by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on Blu-ray and DVD on December 17, 2013.[69] It was released in Australia on October 30, 2013.[70]

Reception

Box office

The Lone Ranger grossed $89,302,115 in the United States and $171,200,000 in other countries for a worldwide total of $260,502,115.[3]

Preliminary reports had the film tracking for a $60–$70 million debut in North America.[71] The film earned $2 million from late showings on Tuesday, July 2, 2013, and $9.67 million on its opening day, July 4.[72] During its opening weekend, the film debuted in second place with $29.3 million over three days and $48.9 million over the five-day frame.[73]

After under-performing during its opening weekend, the film was characterized by numerous media sources as a box office bomb with many observers comparing it unfavorably to John Carter, another big-budget Disney film that failed commercially the year before.[74] [75] [76] [77] [78] The New York Times estimated that the film cost $375 million to produce and market, and would need to earn an estimated $650 million worldwide to break even, after accounting for revenue splits with theater owners. The Hollywood Reporter noted that the losses from the film could surpass $150 million, with Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures vice-president Dave Hollis calling these results "very disappointing".[79] [80]

Compared to Despicable Me 2, a film that opened the same weekend to $142.1 million on a $76 million budget, The Wall Street Journal noted that The Lone Ranger made just under a third of that ($48.9 million) and had more than three times the budget ($215 million). Nearly 68% of ticket buyers were over 25 years old and nearly 25% over 50 years old, a much higher percentage than is typical for the studio.[81] Disney viewed the film's international performance ($24.3 million from 24 markets), including that of Russia and Australia, as "softer than we would have liked."

The New York Times and USA Today reported that The Lone Ranger joined a string of high-concept western films that failed at the box office, such as Wild Wild West (1999), which cost $170 million but grossed $222.1 million; Jonah Hex (2010), which cost $47 million but grossed less than $11 million; and Cowboys & Aliens (2011), which cost $160 million but grossed $174 million. Chief analyst for Boxoffice Phil Contrino described the film's box office performance as "the kind of bomb that people discuss for years to come" due to its use of otherwise successful director, producer and stars. Alan Horn, current Walt Disney Studios chairman, admitted the financial risk the studio faced with the film.[82] Disney CFO Jay Rasulo expected to attribute a loss of $160–190 million in the company's Studio Entertainment division during the fourth fiscal quarter.[83] [84]

In September 2014, studio president Alan Bergman was asked at a conference if Disney had been able to partially recoup its losses on The Lone Ranger and John Carter through subsequent release windows or other monetization methods, and he responded: "I'm going to answer that question honestly and tell you no, it didn't get that much better. We did lose that much money on those movies."[85]

Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes, The Lone Ranger holds an approval rating of 31% based on 250 reviews, with an average rating of 4.90/10. The site's consensus reads, "Armie Hammer and Johnny Depp make for an appealing pair of leads, but they're not enough to make up for The Lone Rangers bland script, bloated length, and blaring action overkill."[86] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 37 out of 100, based on reviews from 45 critics, indicating "generally unfavorable reviews".[87] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B+" on an A+ to F scale.[88]

Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle called the film "a jumbled botch that is so confused in its purpose and so charmless in its effect that it must be seen to be believed".[89] Charlie McCollum of the San Jose Mercury News was more forgiving, describing it as an "entertaining mess".[90] Tim Walker of The Independent gave a mixed review, praising Gore Verbinski for "employ[ing] the Old West to good effect, with gorgeous widescreen vistas that owe everything to Sergio Leone and John Ford." However, he added, "it takes a full hour for Reid to don his mask, and then there's another 80 unremarkable minutes to go."[91]

Among some of the positive reviews, James Verniere of the Boston Herald wrote, "The film, part spoof, part pastiche, is chockablock with violent incident, spectacular settings, Buster Keaton-esque action and colorful characters out of spaghetti Westerns of yore."[92] Andrew O'Hehir of Salon.com called it "an ambitious and inventive film that's always trying to tweak formula and play with audience expectations. If anything, it's overstuffed with imagination and ideas."[93] Jon Niccum of the Kansas City Star stated, "The movie takes a more old-fashioned approach to thrills. It appears to showcase as many stuntmen as it does digital compositors."[94]

Among British critics, the reception was more positive.[95] [96] Angie Errigo of the British film magazine Empire gave it four of five stars, finding "[r]eal storytelling, well thought-out and beautifully, at times insanely, executed, with excitement, laughs and fun to make you feel seven years old again." Robbie Collin of The Daily Telegraph gave the film three stars out of five, writing, "Verbinski shows more ambition here than he did in Pirates of the Caribbean." He added, "[I]n a sane world this would never have been made, although I'm really rather glad someone did."

Verbinski, Bruckheimer, Hammer and Depp openly criticized the American critical reception of the film, arguing that the negative coverage surrounding the project was influenced by reports of production troubles, with Bruckheimer accusing critics of "reviewing the budget," instead of the film itself.[97] Hammer added, "If you go back and read the negative reviews, most of them aren't about the content of the movie, but more what's behind it. They tried to do the same thing to World War Z; it didn't work, the movie was successful. Instead they decided to slit the jugular of our movie."[98]

Filmmaker Quentin Tarantino called the film one of the ten best films of 2013 through October:[99] "The first forty-five minutes are excellent…the next forty-five minutes are a little soporific. It was a bad idea to split the bad guys in two groups; it takes hours to explain and nobody cares. Then comes the train scene—incredible! When I saw it, I kept thinking, 'What, that's the film that everybody says is crap? Seriously?'"[100] Despite this, Tarantino objected to the film's depiction of Native Americans: "That being said, I still have a little problem with the film. I like Tonto's backstory—the idea that his tribe got slaughtered because of him; that's a real comic-book thing. But the slaughter of the tribe, by gunfire, from the cavalry, it left a bitter taste in my mouth. The Indians have really been victims of a genocide. So slaughtering them again in an entertaining movie, Buster Keaton style… That ruined the fun a bit for me. I simply found it…ugly. Making fun of this, when America really did it, it bothered me...That doesn't stop it from being a good film but they could have done without that."[100]

Film critic Scout Tafoya included the film in his video series "The Unloved" in 2015, likening the film's unfortunate circumstances to what the 1980 Western film Heaven's Gate similarly went through. Tafoya considers The Lone Ranger to be a masterpiece, praising the film's deconstruction of American myths which erased the tragedies experienced by Native Americans, stating: "There's a melancholy that runs through even the most frenetic, kinetic action sequence in The Lone Ranger. No matter how big a grin it puts in your face, it's still about the deaths of thousands, not to mention our ideals, of the stain on our legacy as a united people."[101] [102] Film critic Matt Zoller Seitz of RogerEbert.com gave the film three-and-a-half out of four stars, stating that "for all its miscalculations, this is a personal picture, violent and sweet, clever and goofy. It's as obsessive and overbearing as Steven Spielberg's 1941 – and, I'll bet, as likely to be re-evaluated twenty years from now, and described as 'misunderstood.'"[103]

Casting controversy

Despite the producers citing the presence of an adviser from the Comanche Nation, some debated the advisability of casting Depp as a Native American and whether the film would present a positive and accurate representation of the Comanche. Depp has stated he believes he has Native American ancestry, possibly from a great-grandmother. He has said that he considered the role a personal attempt "to try to right the wrongs of the past", in reference to portrayals of Native American culture in the media.[104] [105]

Todd McDaniels, a linguist at the Comanche Nation College, commented on Depp's attempts to speak the Comanche language, which has 25 to 30 living native speakers. McDaniels said, "The words were there, the pronunciation was shaky, but adequate."[106]

Accolades

Awards and nominations
AssociationDate of ceremonyCategoryNominee(s)Result
Academy AwardsMarch 2, 2014Best Makeup and HairstylingJoel Harlow and Gloria Pasqua-Casny
Best Visual EffectsTim Alexander, Gary Brozenich, Edson Williams, and John Frazier
Golden Raspberry AwardsMarch 1, 2014Worst Picture
Worst DirectorGore Verbinski
Worst ActorJohnny Depp
Worst ScreenplayJustin Haythe, Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio
Worst Prequel, Remake, Rip-off or Sequel
Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards[107] March 29, 2014Favorite Male ButtkickerJohnny Depp
Favorite Movie Actor
Saturn Awards[108] [109] June 26, 2014Best Action or Adventure Film
Teen Choice AwardsAugust 11, 2013Choice ChemistryJohnny Depp and Armie Hammer
Choice Summer Movie Star: MaleJohnny Depp
Visual Effects Society Awards[110] February 12, 2014Outstanding Supporting Visual Effects in a Feature Motion PictureTim Alexander, Gary Brozenich, Shari Hanson, Kevin Martel

Cancelled sequel

Before the film's release, Jerry Bruckheimer said that he would like The Lone Ranger to have a sequel, positioning the film as a franchise starter.[111] However, the sequel was ultimately canceled.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Lone Ranger. British Board of Film Classification. June 11, 2013.
  2. News: Graser. Marc. Disney, Bruckheimer See 'Lone Ranger' as New Genre-Bending Superhero. June 26, 2013. Variety. June 25, 2013. The picture cost approximately $250 million to produce, and more than $150 million to market and distribute around the globe ... Pre-production was halted until the filmmakers could wrangle the cost down to a more manageable $215 million ... Despite all the strife over the budget, the ultimate cost of “The Lone Ranger” ballooned during production. Bruckheimer says he and Disney were responsible for covering the film’s overages. Studio reps say the pic cost around $225 million, but sources say it was considerably higher..
  3. Web site: The Lone Ranger (2013) . . August 18, 2013.
  4. News: Johnson. Ted. 1981 'Lone Ranger' Pic Galloped Quickly Into Oblivion. June 26, 2013. Variety. June 25, 2013.
  5. Bacle. Ariana. 'The Lone Ranger' joins list of movies nominated for both Razzies and Oscars. May 18, 2015. Entertainment Weekly. January 18, 2014. July 10, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150710160007/http://www.ew.com/article/2014/01/16/the-lone-ranger-razzies-oscars. dead.
  6. News: Fonseca . Felicia . May 12, 2013 . Disney's Tonto Offensive To Some In Upcoming 'Lone Ranger' Film . The Huffington Post . dead . August 31, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130513115032/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/05/12/disney-tonto-offensive-lone-ranger-film_n_3263071.html . May 13, 2013.
  7. News: Breznican. Anthony. Johnny Depp reveals origins of Tonto makeup from 'The Lone Ranger'. February 16, 2013. Entertainment Weekly. April 22, 2012.
  8. News: Wright. Celine. 'The Lone Ranger' premiere: A long red carpet under a hot sun. June 26, 2013. . June 3, 2013.
  9. Web site: February 22, 2012 . The Lone Ranger Lassos William Fichtner . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20181030092333/https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/87364-the-lone-ranger-lassos-william-fichtner . October 30, 2018 . February 23, 2012 . ComingSoon.net.
  10. News: Graser. Marc. Tom Wilkinson circles 'Lone Ranger'. June 26, 2013 . . June 22, 2013.
  11. Web site: Weintraub . Steve . January 20, 2012 . James Badge Dale Talks SHAME, Director Steve McQueen, Robert Zemeckis' 'Flight', 'Rubicon', 'The Lone Ranger', and a Lot More . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120222055414/https://collider.com/james-badge-dale-shame-flight-rubicon-lone-ranger-interview/136359/ . February 22, 2012 . February 23, 2012 . Collider.com.
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  13. News: Scott . A.O. . July 2, 2013 . Hero Rides Again, With Big Boots to Fill . . July 4, 2013.
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  15. News: Kit. Borys. 'True Blood' Actor Joins 'Lone Ranger' . June 26, 2013. . December 16, 2011.
  16. News: Brodesser . Claude . March 5, 2002 . Ranger rides to Columbia . . dead . October 31, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200809074756/https://variety.com/2002/film/news/ranger-rides-to-columbia-1117861889/ . August 9, 2020.
  17. News: Harris . Dana . March 8, 2003 . Col, Wagon rope Peoples for Lone . . dead . October 31, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220724212739/https://variety.com/2003/film/markets-festivals/col-wagon-rope-peoples-for-lone-1117885874/ . July 24, 2022.
  18. News: Goldsmith . Jill . January 9, 2005 . Finding gold in Classic fare . . dead . October 31, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200809061526/https://variety.com/2005/film/news/finding-gold-in-classic-fare-1117915937/ . August 9, 2020.
  19. News: Zeitchik . Steven . January 7, 2007 . Weinsteins keen on kids . . dead . October 31, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200809032003/https://variety.com/2007/digital/features/weinsteins-keen-on-kids-1117956872/ . August 9, 2020.
  20. News: Gilstrap . Peter . May 18, 2007 . Pirates scribes ride wave of success . . dead . October 31, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200809035554/https://variety.com/2007/film/features/pirates-scribes-ride-wave-of-success-1117965303/ . August 9, 2020.
  21. News: Kit . Borys . DiOrio . Carl . March 27, 2008 . Disney preps Lone Ranger remake . . February 26, 2023.
  22. News: Jenna . Cooper . Disney Announces Upcoming Films, 'Tron,' 'Prince of Persia', and the 'Lone Ranger' Starring Johnny Depp . . September 25, 2008 . October 31, 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090126125409/http://movieblog.ugo.com/index.php/movieblog/more/disney_announces_upcoming_films_tron_prince_of_persia_and_the_lone_ranger_s/ . January 26, 2009 . dead .
  23. News: Vejvoda . Jim . February 12, 2010 . Lone Ranger's Revolutionary Writer . . dead . October 22, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121107020821/https://www.ign.com/articles/2010/02/12/lone-rangers-revolutionary-writer . November 7, 2012.
  24. News: Newell 'in talks for Lone Ranger'. BBC Online. May 1, 2009. May 2, 2009.
  25. News: Edward . Douglas. Bruckheimer Gives Updates on Pirates & The Lone Ranger. ComingSoon.net. June 11, 2009. June 16, 2009. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20221120000614/https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/56211-bruckheimer-gives-updates-on-pirates-the-lone-ranger. November 20, 2022.
  26. News: Ellwood . Gregory . Bruckheimer Says 'Pirates 4' Bigger Priority For Disney Than 'Lone Ranger' . 26 February 2023 . . June 11, 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150919231102/http://www.hitfix.com/articles/bruckheimer-says-pirates-4-bigger-priority-for-disney-than-lone-ranger . September 19, 2015.
  27. News: Ford. Rebecca. CinemaCon: 'Lone Ranger' Filmmakers on Making a Western That Works. April 19, 2013. The Hollywood Reporter. April 17, 2013.
  28. News: Michael . Fleming. Gore Verbinski In Talks To Reteam With Johnny Depp On 'Lone Ranger'. Deadline Hollywood. September 27, 2010. October 22, 2010.
  29. News: Graser. Marc. Johnny Depp, Armie Hammer Unveil 'The Lone Ranger' at California Adventure. June 26, 2013. Variety. June 24, 2013.
  30. Web site: Jagernauth . Kevin . April 27, 2011 . Armie Hammer Eyeing 'The Lone Ranger' With Johnny Depp . February 26, 2023 . IndieWire.
  31. News: Armie Hammer to play the Lone Ranger . . Marc . Graser . Justin . Kroll . May 17, 2011. June 10, 2013.
  32. Web site: Fleming . Mike Jr. . 2011-08-12 . SHOCKER! Disney Halts 'The Lone Ranger' With Johnny Depp And Gore Verbinski . 2023-02-26 . Deadline . en-US.
  33. Karger . Dave . August 13, 2011 . Disney halts Johnny Depp's 'Lone Ranger' . dead . . https://web.archive.org/web/20110816005304/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/08/13/disney-halts-johnny-depp-lone-ranger/ . August 16, 2011 . June 2, 2013.
  34. News: 'The Lone Ranger' Sets February 6 Start Date; Giddyap!. Fleming. Mike Jr.. October 12, 2011. Deadline Hollywood. November 11, 2011.
  35. News: Rainey. James. Disney's Alan Horn Uses Low-Key Approach, Keen Creative Vision to Find Hits of the Future. December 14, 2016. Variety. Variety Media. April 11, 2016. Los Angeles.
  36. Web site: First Look at Johnny Depp and Armie Hammer in The Lone Ranger! . Superhero Hype . March 8, 2012 . June 2, 2013.
  37. Web site: Disney Feature Spends 3 Weeks – $7M in Creede, CO. Film in Colorado. July 9, 2012. April 25, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130709112116/http://www.filmincolorado.com/lone_ranger.html. July 9, 2013. dead.
  38. Web site: Lone Ranger rides into area; Movie filming in Cimarron Canyon State Park and Angel Fire region. August 30, 2012. The Raton Range. Todd. Wildermuth. August 21, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131224112723/http://ratonrange.com/lone-ranger-rides-into-area-movie-filming-in-cimarron-canyon-state-park-an-p3757-1.htm. December 24, 2013. dead.
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  44. Web site: Investigation Launched At Johnny Depp's Film Set Of 'The Lone Ranger' After A Crew Member Died [PHOTOS] – Entertainment & Stars |url=http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/388930/20120928/investigation-launched-johnny-depp-film-set-lone.htm#.UeISKxysIgg |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121001054000/http://au.ibtimes.com/articles/388930/20120928/investigation-launched-johnny-depp-film-set-lone.htm#.UeISKxysIgg |archive-date=October 1, 2012 |access-date=July 20, 2013 |website=[[International Business Times]].
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  46. News: Lovece . Frank . Frank Lovece . Hammer, Depp grab the reins as 'Lone Ranger' gallops back to the big screen . July 4, 2013 . February 26, 2023 . . Ventura County Star.
  47. News: Cohen. David. Industrial Light & Magic Ups John Knoll to Chief Creative Officer. June 1, 2013. Variety. May 23, 2013.
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  49. Web site: The Autry Announces The Lone Ranger Costume Loan From the Walt Disney Archives, a Significant Addition to Its Display of Western Film Artifacts and Memorabilia . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131224020817/http://theautry.org/press/the-autry-announces-the-lone-ranger-costume-loan-from-the-walt-disney-archives . December 24, 2013 . November 3, 2013 . Autry National Center.
  50. News: Jack White to Compose Score for Johnny Depp's 'The Lone Ranger'. April 22, 2013. The Hollywood Reporter. April 27, 2012.
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  58. News: Official: Disney's 'Lone Ranger' Sets May 31, 2013 Release Date. Masters. Kim. October 13, 2011. The Hollywood Reporter. June 1, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120501075123/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disneys-lone-ranger-sets-may-31-release-date-248191. May 1, 2012. live.
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  61. News: Warner . Denise . February 3, 2013 . 'The Lone Ranger': Watch the new Super Bowl trailer – Video . . dead . June 27, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210123055112/https://ew.com/article/2013/02/03/the-lone-ranger-trailer-super-bowl/ . January 23, 2021.
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  63. News: Clark. Noelene. 'Lone Ranger' play set coming to 'Disney Infinity' video game. June 27, 2013. Los Angeles Times. June 6, 2013.
  64. News: Lyman. Eric. 'The Lone Ranger' to Close Italy's Taormina Festival. June 13, 2013. The Hollywood Reporter. June 11, 2013.
  65. News: Kaufman. Amy. Disney selling tickets to 'Lone Ranger' premiere for $1,000 a pop. May 30, 2013. Los Angeles Times. May 29, 2013.
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  67. News: Kemp. Stuart. 'The Lone Ranger' to Hit U.K. Imax Theaters Two Days Ahead of Local Wide Release. August 7, 2013. The Hollywood Reporter. August 1, 2013.
  68. News: Vlessing. Etan. Disney's 'Lone Ranger' to Ride Into Imax Theaters Overseas on August 2. June 13, 2013. The Hollywood Reporter. June 12, 2013.
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  72. News: McClintock. Pamela. Box Office Report: 'Despicable Me 2' Leaves 'Lone Ranger' in the Dust. July 7, 2013. The Hollywood Reporter. July 3, 2013.
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  77. News: Andrew. Stewart. Box Office: 'Despicable Me 2′ Soars With $142 Mil, While 'Lone Ranger' Stalls With Less Than $50 Mil. Variety. July 7, 2013. July 8, 2013.
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  83. News: Shaw . Lucas . August 6, 2013 . 'The Lone Ranger' Could Force Disney to Take $190M Writedown in Q4 . The Wrap . August 7, 2013 . August 10, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130810044624/http://www.thewrap.com/movies/article/lone-ranger-cost-disney-160-190m-q4-earnings-108876 . dead .
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  106. News: Peterson . Britt . July 6, 2013 . In 'The Lone Ranger,' is Tonto really speaking Comanche? . . dead . July 11, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130710085545/http://www.boston.com/2013/07/05/word-tonto/KjS0gKbgkdI6IBN9NhmeUL/story.html . July 10, 2013.
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  108. News: Goldberg. Matt. Saturn Award Nominations Announced; GRAVITY and THE HOBBIT: THE DESOLATION OF SMAUG Lead with 8 Nominations Each. Collider. February 26, 2014. February 26, 2014.
  109. Saturn Awards . "Gravity" and "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug" soar with 8 nominations, "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire," scored 7, "Iron Man 3," "Pacific Rim," "Star Trek Into Darkness and Thor: The Dark World lead with 5 nominations apiece for the 40th Annual Saturn Awards, while "Breaking Bad," "Falling Skies," and "Game of Thrones" lead on TV in an Epic Year for Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror.. February 26, 2014. February 26, 2014.
  110. News: VES Awards: 'Gravity' Wins 6 Including Top Prize; 'Frozen' Goes 4-For-4; 3 Nods For 'Game Of Thrones'. February 13, 2014. Deadline. February 12, 2014.
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