Lone Grove, Oklahoma Explained

Official Name:Lone Grove, Oklahoma
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Oklahoma
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Carter
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:64.52
Area Land Km2:64.35
Area Water Km2:0.17
Area Total Sq Mi:24.91
Area Land Sq Mi:24.84
Area Water Sq Mi:0.07
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:4993
Population Density Km2:77.60
Population Density Sq Mi:200.97
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Ft:942
Coordinates:34.1775°N -97.2486°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:73443
Area Code:580
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:40-43750[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2410861

Lone Grove is a city in Carter County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 5,054 at the 2010 census.[3] It is part of the Micropolitan Statistical Area of Ardmore.

The city, located 7miles west of Ardmore on U.S. Route 70, is a bedroom community, with many residents employed in Ardmore.

History

Lone Grove is built on the site of a former village located in Pickens County, Chickasaw Nation[4] in the Indian Territory, near a stand of cedar trees.[5] The town was founded and a post office was established in Lone Grove on February 4, 1885.[6] [7] Prior to that the community was named "Price's Store", after local general mercantile owner Dayton " Big Spicy" James. A fire destroyed many of the Lone Grove businesses and some homes on February 30, 1899.

The city's population was reported at 215 in a 1905 geological survey of the territory. During the early 1900s local businesses included three grocery stores, a barbershop, a drugstore, a movie theater, a blacksmith shop, and three doctors. Numerous oil pools, including the Healdton and Hewitt fields, were discovered nearby during the 1910s and 1920s, and the Oklahoma, New Mexico and Pacific Railway reached town in 1913. (Popularly called the Ringling Railroad for financial backer John Nicholas Ringling, the line was later acquired by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway and was abandoned in 1976.) During the 1920s the community grew with the addition of a two-story Masonic Lodge building, a wagonyard, a restaurant, a grist mill, a cleaning and press shop, and an automobile garage and gasoline filling station.

February 2009 tornado

On February 10, 2009, a tornado killed eight people in Lone Grove.[8] The National Weather Service rated the tornado EF4 with peak winds in excess of .[9] According to the Lone Grove city manager 114 mobile homes were destroyed, and 46 people were injured.[10]

The tornado occurred at 7:30 p.m. (CST) killing 8[11] and leaving 14 seriously injured. Seven were killed in Lone Grove, and the other was a truck driver passing through the area. Although tornadoes are not new to the area, they are very unusual in February, and many residents were caught off guard, despite the tornado sirens. According to the National Weather Service since 1950, the state has been struck by 44 tornadoes in the month of February.[12]

Geography

Lone Grove is located south of the geographic center of Carter County. U.S. Highway 70 runs through the center of town, leading east 7miles to Ardmore, the county seat, and west to Waurika.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 71.4km2, of which 71.2km2 is land and 0.2km2, or 0.31%, is water.[3]

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,631 people, 1,673 households, and 1,345 families residing in the city. The population density was 165sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 1,873 housing units at an average density of 66.7sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 84.50% White, 1.86% African American, 7.90% Native American, 0.15% Asian, 0.11% Pacific Islander, 0.52% from other races, and 4.97% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.97% of the population.

There were 1,673 households, out of which 43.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.2% were married couples living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.6% were non-families. 17.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.11.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.9% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 30.2% from 25 to 44, 21.6% from 45 to 64, and 8.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $31,846, and the median income for a family was $38,800. Males had a median income of $30,365 versus $17,598 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,125. About 14.0% of families and 15.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.0% of those under age 18 and 18.8% of those age 65 or over.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 20, 2022.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  3. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Lone Grove city, Oklahoma. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. February 10, 2015. https://archive.today/20150211062013/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4043750. February 11, 2015. dead.
  4. Charles Goins, Historical Atlas of Oklahoma (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2006), plate 105.
  5. Gannett, Henry; USGS; U.S. Dept. of the Interior, (1905, 2005). - A Gazetteer of the Indian Territory. - Baltimore, Maryland: Clearfield, U.S. Gov't Printing Office. - p.43. - .
  6. Greater Southwest Historical Museum and Carter County Genealogy Society. "Lone Grove", Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History & Culture, Oklahoma Historical Society, Accessed May 4, 2015.
  7. Shirk, George H., (1987). - Oklahoma Place Names. - Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. - p.144. - .
  8. Jackson, Ron, James Tyree and Johnny Johnson. - "Oklahoma tornado leaves 9 confirmed dead; three found alive, but trapped". - The Oklahoman. - NewsOK.com. - February 11, 2009. - Retrieved: 2009-02-11.
  9. Painter, Bryan - "Lone Grove tornado topped 165 mph". - The Oklahoman. - NewsOK.com. - February 11, 2009. - Retrieved: 2009-02-11.
  10. Johnson, Johnny. - "114 residences destroyed in Lone Grove". - The Oklahoman. - NewsOK.com. - February 12, 2009. - Retrieved: 2009-02-12.
  11. Jackson, Ron. - "Survivors of Lone Grove tornado express shock, thanks". - The Oklahoman. - NewsOK.com. - February 12, 2009. - Retrieved: 2009-02-12.
  12. Web site: . Twisters kill 8 people in Oklahoma, others injured . 2009-02-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090213181352/http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jW-BndswWuhgPAPXOK4Q6TCQsANQD969EAC81 . 2009-02-13 . dead .