Local elections in Taiwan explained

Local elections in Taiwan, also known as Nine-in-One Elections[1] since 2014, are held to elect local officials and councilors in Taiwan. The election is typically held in the middle of a presidential term.[2] [3]

Types

Elections are held to elect:[4] [5]

Executive governmentLegislature
Mayors of special municipalitiesCouncillors in municipal councils
Magistrates of counties and mayors of citiesCouncillors in county and city councils
Mayors of townships and citiesRepresentatives in township/city councils
Chief administrators of mountain indigenous districtsRepresentatives in mountain indigenous district councils
Village chiefs

Since 2014, local elections have been unified to a single vote, typically in November, held once every four years. Mayors, magistrates, and chiefs are elected using first-past-the-post voting. Councillors and council representatives are elected using single non-transferable vote.

List of local elections

See also: List of Taiwanese by-elections.

Notes: Green refers to all eligible positions are up for election. Yellow refers to only some of the positions are up for election.

1945–present

YearDateProvinceSpecial municipalityCounty/CityTownship/CityVillage
CouncillorMayorCouncillorMagistrate/MayorCouncillorMayorCouncil Rep.Chief
202218 DecemberStreamlined
26 November
201824 November
201429 November
201027 November
12 June
20095 December
200630 December
9 December
10 June
20053 December
20034 January
20027 December
8 June
26 January
20011 December
19985 December
13 June
24 January
199729 November
19943 December
16 July
18 June
29 January
199327 November
199016 June
20 January
19892 December
198614 June
6 June
1 February
18 January
198516 November
198212 June
16 January
198114 November
31 May
197817 June
1977December
19 November
19751 June 1975–
20 June 1976
4 May
19731 December
6 October
17 March
197223 December
14 June 1972–
17 June 1973
197125 April
196915 November
20 April–25 May
19685 May–
7 September 1969
21 April
21 January–
22 September
9 June 1968–
20 December 1970
196518 April 1965–
17 March 1968
196410 May–
5 September 1965
26 April
26 January 1964–
25 July 1965
26 January
196328 April
196123 April–
6 September 1964
15 January
196024 April
19596 December 1965–
15 May 1960
195820 April 1958–
12 June 1960
20 April–21 December
19 January
195721 April
195518 December 1955–
24 November 1957
17 April 1955–
24 March 1957
17 April–21 December
195419 December–
16 January 1955
18 July
2 May
18 April–2 May
195228 December 1952–
8 February 1953
21 December 1952–
20 December 1954
2 March 1952–
21 November 1954
195118 November
195024 September 1950–
28 January 1951
29 October 1950–
2 March 1952
15 October 1950–
29 July 1951
10 September–
10 December 1951
3 September–
23 November 1952
194824 March–18 April
15 March–5 April
194615 April
15 March
22 February–10 March
16 February–5 March
The only election for the Governor of Taiwan Province was held on 3 December 1994.

Source:[6]

Pre-1945

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: An Analysis of Taiwan’s Nine-in-One Local Elections . CSIS . 1 December 2014 .
  2. Muyard . Frank . Voting Shift in the November 2014 Local Elections in Taiwan . China Perspectives . 2015/1 . 61 . 21 January 2020.
  3. Web site: Photo of the Day: Map of Taiwan local electio... . Taiwan News . 21 January 2020.
  4. Web site: Local Government Act . law.moj.gov.tw . 21 January 2020.
  5. Web site: Civil Servants Election And Recall Act . law.moj.gov.tw . 21 January 2020.
  6. Web site: 中央選舉委員會:::歷次選舉摘要::: . 中央選舉委員會 . 23 January 2020 . zh-Hant-TW.