| Llanfrechfa Grange Hospital | |
| Map Type: | Wales Torfaen |
| Location: | Cwmbran |
| State: | Wales |
| Country: | UK |
| Healthcare: | NHS |
| Type: | Specialist |
| Speciality: | Learning disabilities |
| Emergency: | No |
| Founded: | 1953 |
Llanfrechfa Grange Hospital (Welsh: Ysbyty Llanfrechfa Grange) is a medical facility providing assessment and treatment services for people with learning disabilities. It is located to the east of Cwmbran on the B4236 road towards Caerleon to the south-east. It is managed by Aneurin Bevan University Health Board. The main building is a Grade II listed building.[1]
The site was previously occupied by Llanfrechfa Grange, a country house which was built for Charles Prothero in the middle of the 19th century.[2] It was "a large mansion in the Elizabethan style, pleasantly situated in a park of about 30 acres and overlooking the Valley".[3] It passed to Francis Johnstone Mitchell in 1860,[4] the Cleeve family in 1913, Sir John Cecil Davies in 1921, Elsie Louise Llewelyn in 1922 and to a property developer in 1933.[2]
In 1953, Llanfrechfa Grange started providing long term residential accommodation for people with learning disabilities.[5] In the early 1960s it had more than 500 beds, provided in a series of accommodation blocks called villas.[5] Although it still had more than 300 residents in 1983,[5] following the introduction of Care in the Community shortly thereafter, the hospital went into a period of decline and it finally closed to inpatients in 2008.[5] A Learning Disabilities Assessment and Treatment Unit was kept open at the site.[6]
In 2017 work to create and construct Grange University Hospital, a new specialist critical care centre, started on the site.[7]