Liwa al-Haqq (Homs) explained

Liwa al-Haqq
Native Name Lang:Ar
War:the Syrian civil war
Active:11 August 2012[1] –8 December 2014[2]
Ideology:Islamism[3]
Leaders:Sheikh Abu Rateb[4]
Area:Homs Governorate, Syria[5]
Partof:Islamic Front
Syrian Islamic Front (formerly)
Syrian Revolutionary Command Council[6]
Successor:Ahrar al-Sham
Allies:Ajnad al-Sham Islamic Union
Army of Mujahedeen
Alwiya al-Furqan
Sham Legion
[7]
Opponents:Syrian Armed Forces
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Battles:Syrian Civil War

Liwa al-Haqq (Arabic: لواء الحق, meaning "Right Brigade") was an armed Islamist insurgent group that was active during the Syrian Civil War in the Homs region.[1]

On 11 August 2012, a group of Islamist-leaning brigades in Homs formed Liwa al-Haqq, which went on to become in the next year one of the most prominent fighting groups in the area.[8] Important sub-units include Katibat al-Furati, Kataeb Atbaa al-Rasoul and Katibat al-Ansar.[8]

In December 2012, Liwa al-Haqq joined with other insurgent groups to form the Syrian Islamic Front umbrella organization,[9] in November 2013 the SIF was dissolved and Liwa al-Haqq, Ansar al-Sham and Ahrar al-Sham joined the broader Islamic Front alliance.[1]

By April 2014, Liwa al-Haqq had reportedly been weakened in the wake of advances made by the Syrian military in the Homs region,[10] and it merged with Ahrar al-Sham in December 2014.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: A Power Move by Syria's Rebel Forces. Institute for the Study of War. 22 November 2013. 15 May 2014.
  2. Web site: Islamist Mergers in Syria: Ahrar al-Sham Swallows Suqour al-Sham. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 23 March 2015. 30 March 2015.
  3. Web site: Factbox: Syrian rebels against opposition coalition. Reuters. 25 September 2013. 15 May 2014.
  4. Web site: Say Hello to the Islamic Front . Carnegie Endowment for International Peace . 22 November 2013 . 19 May 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140519055312/http://carnegie-mec.org/syriaincrisis/index.cfm?fa=53679&lang=en&postCommentStatus=1&reloadFlag=1 . 19 May 2014 .
  5. Web site: The Syrian Islamic Front: A New Extremist Force. The Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 4 February 2013. 15 May 2014. Aaron Y. Zelin.
  6. News: Translation: the Formation of the Syrian Revolutionary Command Council. 6 August 2014. Goha's Nail. 3 August 2014.
  7. News: Freedom, Human Rights, Rule of Law: The Goals and Guiding Principles of the Islamic Front and Its Allies. 17 May 2014. 17 May 2014. Democratic Revolution, Syrian Style.
  8. Web site: Syria's Salafi Insurgents: the Rise of the Syrian Islamic Front . Swedish Institute for International Affairs . 19 March 2013 . 19 May 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140331204534/http://www.ui.se/eng/upl/files/86861.pdf . 31 March 2014 .
  9. Web site: The Syrian Islamic Front: A New Extremist Force. Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 19 May 2014.
  10. Web site: Politics of the Islamic Front, Part 6: Stagnation?. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 14 April 2014. 19 May 2014.