Livingston, Louisiana Explained

Livingston, Louisiana
Settlement Type:Town
Map Caption1:Location of Louisiana in the United States
Pushpin Map:Louisiana#USA
Coordinates:30.4986°N -90.7483°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Louisiana
Subdivision Type2:Parish
Subdivision Name2:Livingston
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1918
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Jonathan "JT" Taylor (Elected 2021)
Leader Title1:Mayor Pro Tem
Leader Name1:Robert "BJ" Stewart (Elected 2021)
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:8.35
Area Total Sq Mi:3.22
Area Land Km2:8.35
Area Land Sq Mi:3.22
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Elevation Ft:43
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:1877
Population Density Km2:224.86
Population Density Sq Mi:582.38
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Timezone1 Dst:CDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:70754
Area Code:225
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:22-44655
Blank2 Name Sec2:Wikimedia Commons
Website:http://www.townoflivingston.com/

Livingston is the parish seat of Livingston Parish, Louisiana, United States.[2] The population was 1,769 at the 2010 census. Livingston hosts one of the two LIGO gravitational wave detector sites, the other one being located in Hanford, Washington.[3]

History

Like the parish, Livingston takes its name from the jurist Edward Livingston.

Livingston was the site of a major train derailment (spilling about 200,000 gallons of chemicals) in 1982.[4]

On February 11, 2016, it was officially announced that the LIGO collaboration successfully made the first direct observation of gravitational waves in September 2015. Barry Barish, Kip Thorne and Rainer Weiss were awarded the 2017 Nobel Prize in Physics for leading this work.[5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10]

Geography

Livingston is located at (30.498721, -90.748371).[11]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 3.1sqmi, all land.The communities of Doyle and Livingston, combined in 1955 to create the Town of Livingston. Doyle was established northeast of present-day Livingston, located on Hog Branch, off present-day North Doyle Road but moved when the railroad was built from Baton Rouge to Hammond, and the community was re-located in 1901 by the McDonald family.

Livingston was started by the Lyons Lumber Company in 1916 as a logging community on 63 acres just west of Doyle, to support their logging industry and timber mill in Garyville, located south of Livingston on the Mississippi River. Therefore, Livingston and Garyville are sister cities.

When Livingston was first established there was a house on every lot, a board walk in front of every home, and water wells drilled on each corner so every home would have access to running water.

Demographics

Race!scope="col"
NumberPercentage
White (non-Hispanic)1,71291.21%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)442.34%
Native American50.27%
Asian10.05%
Other/Mixed613.25%
Hispanic or Latino542.88%
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,877 people, 679 households, and 492 families residing in the town.

As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 1,342 people, 539 households, and 377 families residing in the town. The population density was 429.8sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 581 housing units at an average density of 186.1sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 96.05% White, 2.98% African American, 0.07% Native American, 0.22% Asian, and 0.67% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.52% of the population.

There were 539 households, out of which 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.9% were married couples living together, 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.9% were non-families. 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.1% under the age of 18, 11.2% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 11.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.9 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $32,813, and the median income for a family was $41,625. Males had a median income of $33,958 versus $20,795 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,075. About 10.9% of families and 12.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.7% of those under age 18 and 21.4% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Livingston is within the Livingston Parish Public Schools system.

The following schools serve the Town of Livingston and the local area:

Notable people

References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 20, 2022.
  2. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties.
  3. News: Gravitational Waves Exist: The Inside Story of How Scientists Finally Found Them. The New Yorker. February 11, 2016. 0028-792X. Nicola. Twilley.
  4. Web site: 'Déjà vu': A train derailment 40 years ago holds clues for East Palestine's future . . February 25, 2023 .
  5. Abbott, B.P. . Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger . . 116 . 061102 . 2016 . 6 . 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102 . etal . 26918975. 1602.03837 . 2016PhRvL.116f1102A . 119286014 .
  6. Properties of the binary black hole merger GW150914 . February 11, 2016 . Physical Review Letters. 2016PhRvL.116x1102A . February 11, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160215165026/https://dcc.ligo.org/public/0122/P1500218/012/GW150914_parameter_estimation_v13.pdf . February 15, 2016 . dead . Abbott . B. P. . Abbott . R. . Abbott . T. D. . Abernathy . M. R. . Acernese . F. . Ackley . K. . Adams . C. . Adams . T. . Addesso . P. . Adhikari . R. X. . Adya . V. B. . Affeldt . C. . Agathos . M. . Agatsuma . K. . Aggarwal . N. . Aguiar . O. D. . Aiello . L. . Ain . A. . Ajith . P. . Allen . B. . Allocca . A. . Altin . P. A. . Anderson . S. B. . Anderson . W. G. . Arai . K. . Araya . M. C. . Arceneaux . C. C. . Areeda . J. S. . Arnaud . N. . Arun . K. G. . 116 . 24 . 241102 . 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.241102 . 27367378 . 1602.03840 . 217406416 . 29 .
  7. Einstein's gravitational waves found at last . Nature News. February 11, 2016 . Castelvecchi . Davide . Witze . Alexandra . 10.1038/nature.2016.19361 . 182916902 . February 11, 2016 .
  8. News: Einstein's gravitational waves 'seen' from black holes. BBC News. February 11, 2016.
  9. Gravitational-wave rumours in overdrive . Nature . January 12, 2016 . 10.1038/nature.2016.19161 . February 11, 2016. Castelvecchi . Davide . 182043049 .
  10. Web site: Observation Of Gravitational Waves From A Binary Black Hole Merger . LIGO . February 11, 2016 . February 11, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160216132808/https://www.ligo.caltech.edu/system/media_files/binaries/301/original/detection-science-summary.pdf . February 16, 2016 .
  11. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  12. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.
  13. Web site: Gabriela González personal webpage. phys.lsu.edu. February 11, 2016.