Liverpool Garston (UK Parliament constituency) explained

Liverpool Garston
Parliament:uk
Year:2024
Electorate:70,372 (2023)[1]
Party:Labour Party (UK)
Type:Borough
Region:England
European:North West England
Elects Howmany:One
Year2:1950
Abolished2:2010
Type2:Borough
Next2:Garston and Halewood

Liverpool Garston is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which existed from 1950 and 2010. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat was re-established for the 2024 general election, largely replacing the abolished constituency of Garston and Halewood.[2]

Boundaries

1950–1955: The County Borough of Liverpool wards of Aigburth, Allerton, Childwall, Garston, Little Woolton, and Much Woolton.

1955–1983: The County Borough of Liverpool wards of Aigburth, Allerton, St Mary's, Speke, and Woolton.[3]

1983–1997: The City of Liverpool wards of Allerton, Netherley, St Mary's, Speke, Valley, and Woolton.

1997–2010: The City of Liverpool wards of Allerton, Grassendale, Netherley, St Mary's, Speke, Valley, and Woolton.

The constituency was one of five covering the city of Liverpool, covering the southern part of the city. As well as Garston, it contained areas such as Allerton, Netherley, Speke and Woolton. Liverpool John Lennon Airport was located in the constituency.

The Liverpool Garston seat was abolished at the 2010 general election following boundary changes. It was replaced with a new Garston and Halewood constituency, also covering part of the Knowsley borough.

Current

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the 2024 general election, the re-established constituency will be composed of the following wards of the City of Liverpool (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

The seat will comprise the City of Liverpool wards currently in the, to be abolished, constituency of Garston and Halewood, with the addition of Church ward from Liverpool Wavertree.

Liverpool was subject to a comprehensive local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023.[5] [6] Accordingly, the proposed boundaries no longer coincide with ward boundaries and the constituency will now comprise the following wards or part wards of the City of Liverpool from the 2024 general election:

History

The Labour Party held Liverpool Garston from the 1983 general election until the constituency was abolished. Prior to that time the constituency was a fairly safe Conservative seat until Labour gained it in 1974, with the Conservatives regaining it in 1979 for the last time. The Conservative share of the vote declined to less than 10% in the 2005 election, when they came third behind the Liberal Democrats.

Members of Parliament

YearMember Party
1950Victor RaikesConservative
1957Richard BinghamConservative
1966Tim FortescueConservative
1974Eddie LoydenLabour
1979Malcolm ThorntonConservative
1983Eddie LoydenLabour
1997Maria EagleLabour
2010constituency abolished
2024Maria EagleLabour

Elections

Elections in the 1980s

Note:This constituency underwent major boundary changes in 1983 and so was notionally a hold.

Elections in the 1950s

See also

Notes and references

  1. Web site: The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – North West . Boundary Commission for England . 6 July 2024 . dmy .
  2. Web site: North West Boundary Commission for England . 2023-06-15 . boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk.
  3. Book: Craig. F.W.S.. Boundaries of parliamentary constituencies 1885-1972. 1972. Political Reference Publications. Chichester, Sussex. 0-900178-09-4.
  4. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023 . Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region.
  5. Web site: LGBCE . Liverpool LGBCE . 2024-04-17 . www.lgbce.org.uk . en.
  6. Web site: The Liverpool (Electoral Changes) Order 2022 .
  7. Web site: New Seat Details - Liverpool Garston . 2024-04-17 . www.electoralcalculus.co.uk.

External links