Little Red Riding Rabbit | |
Director: | I. Freleng |
Story: | Michael Maltese |
Animator: | Manuel Perez |
Starring: | Mel Blanc |
Music: | Carl W. Stalling |
Producer: | Leon Schlesinger |
Studio: | Leon Schlesinger Productions |
Distributor: | Warner Bros. Pictures The Vitaphone Corporation |
Color Process: | Technicolor |
Runtime: | 7:04 |
Language: | English |
Little Red Riding Rabbit is a 1944 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies cartoon, directed by Friz Freleng, and starring Bugs Bunny.[1] It is a sendup of the "Little Red Riding Hood" story, and is the first time in which Mel Blanc receives a voice credit.
In 1994, Little Red Riding Rabbit was voted #39 of the 50 Greatest Cartoons of all time by members of the animation field.[2]
Little Red Riding Hood is depicted as an exaggerated parody of a 1940s teenage girl, a "bobby soxer" with an extremely loud and grating voice (inspired by screen and radio comedian Cass Daley) voiced by Bea Benaderet, bringing a rabbit to her grandmother in a basket. As she skips along singing the first verse of "Five O'Clock Whistle", the rabbit pops out of her basket, revealing himself to be Bugs Bunny.
The "Big Bad Wolf" tricks Little Red Riding Hood into taking an unnecessarily long mountain path to her grandmother's house by switching a "Shortcut to Grandma's" sign, and sneaks into her grandmother's house while she is away "working the swing shift at Lockheed". After kicking out a group of rival wolves who are all waiting in the house dressed as Little Red Riding Hood's grandmother, the wolf dresses as her grandmother and climbs into bed, hoping to eat the girl when she arrives.
When Little Red Riding Hood does arrive, she tells her “grandmother” that she brought a rabbit for dinner, prompting the wolf to turn his appetite toward Bugs instead. She then begins to remark on the wolf's large eyes — only to be impatiently interrupted by the wolf, who quickly shuffles her out the door so that he can eat the rabbit. Bugs slips out of the basket and evades the wolf, but the wolf chases him through the house. The wolf, however, is constantly interrupted by Little Red Riding Hood, who continues trying to act out the original story, oblivious to the chase. The wolf begins to flirt with her in a faux French accent before yelling at her to get out.
When cornered by the wolf, Bugs irritates him by mimicking his speech and gestures, finally tricking him into singing "Put on Your Old Grey Bonnet" (prompting Bugs to hold up a sign saying "Silly, isn't he?"). After once again evading the wolf, Bugs sneaks up on him by hiding in his nightdress and scorches his backside with a hot coal. As the wolf howls with pain and leaps into the air, Bugs dumps a shovelful of hot coals on the floor to burn him when he lands, but the wolf manages to avoid them by doing a split and bracing himself between a bench and a chair.
Trying to weigh the wolf down and make him fall on the pile of coals, Bugs proceeds to dump various heavy objects into the wolf's arms, finally planning to drop a single piece of straw on top of the pile of heavy objects as he is on the verge of falling. Just before Bugs drops the piece of straw, however, Little Red Riding Hood once again loudly barges into the room. Finally sick of Little Red Riding Hood's interruptions, Bugs frees the wolf and puts her in his place. The short ends with Little Red Riding Hood desperately trying to hold her backside over the pile of hot coals while weighed down with the pile of heavy objects, while Bugs and the wolf share a carrot while watching in amusement.
Little Red Riding Hood is depicted as a spindly-legged, obnoxious and loudmouthed teenage bobby soxer.[3] [4] Granny is working the swing shift at the factory, and the Wolf is more interested in eating Bugs rather than eating Red.[5] The Wolf in fact kicks Red out of Grandma's house. He and Bugs are engaged in games of chasing and toying with each other. Their games are constantly interrupted by Red, who knocks on the door to ask the wolf the appropriate questions of the standard storyline. The Wolf and eventually Bugs are sufficiently irritated to keep her suspended over burning hot coals.[6] She is punished for her "crime" of being obnoxious and exasperating.[7]
Warner Brothers often parodied Disney cartoons. Billy Bletcher parodied his own Disney performance in this cartoon, voicing Big Bad Wolf, just as he did in Walt Disney's Academy Award-winning classic, Three Little Pigs and its later spinoff, The Big Bad Wolf, the latter of which also incorporated the story of Little Red Riding Hood.
Like other Bugs Bunny shorts released during World War II, this film features "a more violent rabbit with a more sadistic and mocking agenda".[8]
Cartoon Art Museum curator Andrew Farago writes, “What makes this cartoon stand head and shoulders above the 300-plus others Freleng directed is the music. Carl Stalling kicks things off with ‘The Lady in Red’ playing over the opening credits, which is fun and all, but when Red first appears onscreen, belting out her unforgettable rendition of ‘Five O'Clock Whistle’, you know you're in for something special. Bea Benaderet nails her performance, and within a few ear-splitting notes, you know everything you'll ever need to know about Red."[9]
This cartoon is found on the 1989 MGM Home Video release , the and .
This was not the only depiction of Little Red Riding Hood in an animated short. Others include Little Red Riding Hood (1922) and The Big Bad Wolf (1934) by Walt Disney, and Little Red Walking Hood (1937), Red Hot Riding Hood (1943), and Little Rural Riding Hood (1949) by Tex Avery.[10] another Warner Brother cartoon, the Bob Clampett-directed Book Revue (1946), would also feature Red Riding Hood and The Big Bad Wolf playing alongside Daffy Duck.[11]
Friz Freleng had already directed four fairy-tale films: Beauty and the Beast (1934), The Miller's Daughter (1934), The Trial of Mister Wolf (1941), and Jack-Wabbit and the Beanstalk (1943). He would go on to direct Red Riding Hoodwinked (1955).[12]