Lists of universities in France explained

In France, various types of institution have the term "University" in their name. These include the public universities, which are the autonomous institutions that are distinguished as being state institutes of higher education and research that practice open admissions, and that are designated with the label "Université" by the French ministry of Higher Education and Research.^[1] These also include the communities of universities and institutions (COMUEs), which are degree-granting federated groups of universities and other institutes of higher education. The COMUEs replace the earlier French: [[Pôle de recherche et d'enseignement supérieur|Pôles de recherche et d'enseignement supérieur]] (PRES), which were groupings of universities and institutes of higher education that existed from 2007 to 2013. As opposed to the PRES, the COMUEs can grant degrees in their own names.

Other types of French university-like institutions can be found in the list of colleges and universities in France; these include the national polytechnic institutes, the grandes écoles (among which are the three universities of technology), and private universities, such as the Catholic universities, the Protestant universities, the private secular universities, and the American University of Paris.

List of public universities in France

there are 67 public universities in France:^[2]

Public universities in France!Short name!Article!French Wikipedia article !Academy

Aix-Marseille	Aix-Marseille University	Université d'Aix-Marseille	Aix-Marseille
Angers	University of Angers	Université d'Angers	Nantes
Artois	University of Artois	Université d'Artois	Lille
Avignon	Avignon University	Avignon Université	Aix-Marseille
Bordeaux	University of Bordeaux	Université de Bordeaux	Bordeaux
Bordeaux Montaigne	Bordeaux Montaigne University	Université Bordeaux-Montaigne	Bordeaux
Burgundy	University of Burgundy	Université de Bourgogne	Dijon
Caen Normandy	University of Caen Normandy	Université de Caen-Normandie	Normandy
Claude Bernard Lyon 1	Claude Bernard University Lyon 1	Université Claude-Bernard-Lyon-I	Lyon
Clermont Auvergne	Clermont Auvergne University	Université Clermont-Auvergne	Clermont-Ferrand
Corsica Pasquale Paoli	University Pasquale Paoli	Université de Corse-Pascal-Paoli	Corsica
Côte d'Azur	Côte d'Azur University	Université Côte-d'Azur	Nice
CY Cergy Paris	CY Cergy Paris University	Université de Cergy-Pontoise	Versailles
Évry Val d'Essonne	University of Évry Val d'Essonne	Université d'Évry	Versailles
Franche-Comté	University of Franche-Comté	Université de Franche-Comté	Besançon
French Antilles	University of the French Antilles	Université des Antilles	Guadeloupe
French Guiana	University of French Guiana	Université de Guyane	French Guiana
French Polynesia	University of French Polynesia	Université de la Polynésie française	French Polynesia
Grenoble Alpes	Grenoble Alpes University	Université Grenoble-Alpes	Grenoble
Gustave Eiffel	Gustave Eiffel University	Université Gustave-Eiffel	Créteil
Jean Monnet	Jean Monnet University	Université Jean-Monnet-Saint-Étienne	Lyon
Jean Moulin Lyon 3	Jean Moulin University Lyon 3	Université Jean-Moulin-Lyon-III	Lyon
La Rochelle	La Rochelle University	Université de la Rochelle	Poitiers
Le Havre Normandy	Le Havre Normandy University	Université Le Havre Normandie	Normandy
Le Mans	Le Mans University	Université du Mans	Nantes
Lille	University of Lille	Université de Lille	Lille
Limoges	University of Limoges	Université de Limoges	Limoges
Littoral Opal Coast	University of the Littoral Opal Coast	Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale	Lille
Lumière Lyon 2	Lumière University Lyon 2	Lumière Université Lyon 2	Lyon
Montpellier	University of Montpellier	Université de Montpellier	Montpellier
Nantes	University of Nantes	Université de Nantes	Nantes
New Caledonia	University of New Caledonia	Université de la Nouvelle Calédonie	New Caledonia
Nîmes	University of Nîmes	Université de Nîmes	Montpellier
Orléans	University of Orléans	Université d'Orléans	Orléans and Tours
Paris	Paris Cité University	Université Paris Cité	Paris
Paris-East Créteil	Paris-East Créteil University	Université Paris-Est-Créteil-Val-de-Marne	Créteil
Paris Nanterre	Paris Nanterre University	Paris Nanterre Université	Versailles
Paris-Saclay	Paris-Saclay University	Paris-Saclay Université	Versailles
Paris Sciences et Lettres	Paris Sciences et Lettres University	Université Paris Sciences et Lettres	Paris
Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne	Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne University	Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne Université	Paris
Paris 2 Panthéon Assas	Paris 2 Panthéon Assas University	Paris 2 Panthéon Assas Université	Paris
Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis	Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis	Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis	Créteil
Pau and the Adour	University of Pau and the Adour Region	Université de Pau et des pays de l'Adour	Bordeaux
Paul Valéry Montpellier 3	Paul Valéry University Montpellier 3	Paul Valéry Université Montpellier 3	Montpellier
Perpignan Via Domitia	University of Perpignan Via Domitia	Université de Perpignan Via Domitia	Montpellier
Picardy Jules Verne	University of Picardy Jules Verne	Université de Picardie Jules Verne	Amiens
Poitiers	University of Poitiers	Université de Poitiers	Poitiers
Polytechnic Hauts-de-France	Polytechnic University of Hauts-de-France	Université polytechnique Hauts-de-France	Lille
Rennes 1		Université de Rennes 1	Rennes
Rennes 2	Rennes 2 University	Rennes 2 Université	Rennes
Reims Champagne-Ardenne	University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne	Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne	Reims
Reunion Island	University of Reunion Island	Université de Réunion	Réunion
Rouen Normandy	University of Rouen Normandy	Université de Rouen	Normandy
Savoie Mont Blanc	Université Savoie Mont Blanc	Université Savoie Mont Blanc	Grenoble
Sorbonne	Sorbonne University	Sorbonne Université	Paris
Sorbonne Nouvelle Paris 3	Sorbonne Nouvelle University Paris 3	Sorbonne Nouvelle Université Paris 3	Paris
Sorbonne Paris North	Sorbonne Paris North University	Université Sorbonne-Paris-Nord	Créteil
Southern Brittany	Southern Brittany University	Université de Bretagne Sud	Rennes
Strasbourg	University of Strasbourg	Université de Strasbourg	Strasbourg
Toulon	University of Toulon	Université de Toulon	Nice
Toulouse III	Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier University	Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse III	Toulouse
Toulouse 1 Capitole	Toulouse 1 Capitole University	Université Toulouse 1 Capitole	Toulouse
Toulouse-Jean Jaurès	University of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès	Université de Toulouse-Jean-Jaurès	Toulouse
Tours	University of Tours	Université de Tours	Orléans and Tours
Upper Alsace	University of Upper Alsace	Université de Haute Alsace	Strasbourg
Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines	University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines	Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines	Versailles
Western Brittany	University of Western Brittany	Université de Bretagne Occidentale	Rennes

List of communities of universities and institutions (COMUEs) in France

As of 5 May 2021, there are eight university groups known as COMUEs, or communities of universities and institutions, in France:^[3]

!Article!French Wikipedia article

Burgundy - Franche-Comté University Group	Université Bourgogne - Franche-Comté
Federal University of Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées University Group	Université fédérale de Toulouse-Midi-Pyrénées
HESAM University Group	Hesam Université
Leonardo da Vinci University Group	Université confédérale Léonard de Vinci
Normandy University Group	Normandie Université
Paris-Est Sup University Group	Paris-Est Sup
Paris Lumières University Group	Université Paris Lumières
University of Lyon University Group	Université de Lyon

List of historical or other universities

Historically, France has had city-wide public university systems:^[4]

• University of Clermont-Ferrand
• University of Paris
• University of Grenoble
• University of Lyon
  • University of Rennes
• Université européenne de Bretagne
• Louis Pasteur University (now part of the University of Strasbourg)
• Marc Bloch University (now part of the University of Strasbourg)
• Robert Schuman University (now part of the University of Strasbourg)
• University of Toulouse
• UniverSud Paris
• Lille 1, Lille 2, Lille 3 (now part of the University of Lille)

See also

• List of colleges and universities in France
• List of colleges and universities by country
• Pôle de recherche et d'enseignement supérieur
• Grandes écoles
• Education in France
• Franco-German University

Notes and References

1. Web site: Principal establishments of higher education. French Ministry of Higher Education and Research. 24 July 2015.
2. Web site: Principaux établissements d'enseignement supérieur. 18 April 2021. French Ministry of Higher Education and Research.
3. Web site: 5 May 2021 . Fédérations - Communautés d'universités et établissements . 6 April 2022 . French Ministry of Higher Education and Research.
4. French public universities in some cities are commonly spoken of as being multiple campuses of a larger city university system. For instance, the University of Paris system is said to be composed of 13 campuses, Paris I through Paris XIII, and this was the case in 1970. However, this view no longer reflects the reality as of 2007, which is of largely autonomous universities that fall under the academies in ways that do not necessarily respect the old groupings. To take the Paris example, three universities that bear the University of Paris name, Paris VIII, Paris XII, and Paris XIII, are in fact in the Academy of Créteil, and two others, Paris X and Paris XI, are in the Academy of Versailles, whereas the University of Marne la Vallée, which does not have a University of Paris campus number, is governed by the Academy of Paris.