Lists of rulers of Egypt explained

Lists of rulers of Egypt:

List of officeholders (c. 3100 BC – 1805 AD)

• List of pharaohs (c. 3100 BC – 30 BC)
  • List of Satraps of the 27th Dynasty (525–404 BC)
  • List of Satraps of the 31st Dynasty (343–332 BC)
• List of governors of Roman Egypt (30 BC – 639 AD)
• List of rulers of Islamic Egypt (640–1517)
  • List of Rashidun emirs (640–658)
  • List of Umayyad wali (659–750)
  • List of Abbasid governors, First Period (750–868)
  • List of Tulunid emirs (868–905)
  • List of Abbasid governors, Second Period (905–935)
  • List of Ikhshidid emirs (935–969)
  • List of Fatimid caliphs (969–1171)
  • List of Ayyubid rulers (1171–1250)
  • List of Mamluk sultans (1250–1517)
• List of Ottoman governors of Egypt (1517–1805)
  • List of French governors of Egypt (1798–1801)

Monarchs of the Muhammad Ali dynasty (1805–1953)

Wilayah/Unrecognised Khedivate (1805–1867)

See main article: Ottoman Egypt.

	Portrait	Wāli	Reign			House	Claim
		Name
			Reign start	Reign end	Duration
1		Muhammad Ali	18 June 1805	20 July 1848		Muhammad Ali	Seized power in the Eyalet of Egypt
2		Ibrahim	20 July 1848	10 November 1848		Muhammad Ali	Presumed son of Muhammad Ali
3		Abbas Helmi I	10 November 1848	13 July 1854		Muhammad Ali	Nephew of Ibrahim
4		Muhammad Sa'id	14 July 1854	18 January 1863		Muhammad Ali	Half-uncle of Abbas Helmi I
5		Isma'il	19 January 1863	8 June 1867		Muhammad Ali	Half-nephew of Muhammad Sa'id

Khedivate of Egypt (1867–1914)

See main article: Khedivate of Egypt.

	Portrait	Khedive	Reign			House	Claim
		Name
			Reign start	Reign end	Duration
		Isma'il	8 June 1867	26 June 1879		Muhammad Ali	Half-nephew of Muhammad Sa'id
6		Muhammad Tawfiq	26 June 1879	7 January 1892		Muhammad Ali	Son of Isma'il
7		Abbas Helmi II	8 January 1892	19 December 1914		Muhammad Ali	Son of Muhammad Tawfiq

Sultanate of Egypt (1914–1922)

See main article: Sultanate of Egypt.

	Portrait	Sultan	Reign			House	Claim
		Name
			Reign start	Reign end	Duration
8		Hussein Kamel	19 December 1914	9 October 1917		Muhammad Ali	Half-uncle of Abbas Helmi II
9		Ahmed Fuad I	9 October 1917	15 March 1922		Muhammad Ali	Half-brother of Hussein Kamel

Kingdom of Egypt (1922–1953)

See main article: Kingdom of Egypt.

	Portrait	King	Reign			House	Claim
		Name
			Reign start	Reign end	Duration
		Ahmed Fuad I	15 March 1922	28 April 1936		Muhammad Ali	Half-brother of Hussein Kamel
10		Farouk I	28 April 1936	26 July 1952		Muhammad Ali	Son of Ahmed Fuad I
11		Ahmed Fuad II	26 July 1952	18 June 1953		Muhammad Ali	Son of Farouk I

Republican Era (1953 onwards)

Republic of Egypt (1953–1958)

	Portrait	Name	Elected	Term of office			Political party
				Took office	Left office	Time in office
12		Mohamed Naguib Arabic: محمد نجيب	—	18 June 1953	14 November 1954		Military / Liberation Rally
—		Revolutionary Command Council	—	14 November 1954	23 June 1956		Military
13		Gamal Abdel Nasser Arabic: جمال عبد الناصر	1956	23 June 1956	22 February 1958		Liberation Rally
							National Union

United Arab Republic (1958–1971)

	Portrait	Name	Elected	Term of office			Political party
				Took office	Left office	Time in office
13		Gamal Abdel Nasser Arabic: جمال عبد الناصر	1958 1965	22 February 1958	28 September 1970		National Union
							Arab Socialist Union
14		Anwar Sadat Arabic: أنور السادات	—	28 September 1970	15 October 1970		Arab Socialist Union
			1970	15 October 1970	2 September 1971

Arab Republic of Egypt (1971 onwards)

	Portrait	Name	Elected	Term of office			Political party
				Took office	Left office	Time in office
14		Anwar Sadat Arabic: أنور السادات	1976	2 September 1971	6 October 1981		Arab Socialist Union
							National Democratic Party
—		Sufi Abu Taleb Arabic: صوفى أبو طالب	—	6 October 1981	14 October 1981		National Democratic Party
15		Hosni Mubarak Arabic: حسنى مبارك	1981 1987 1993 1999 2005	14 October 1981	11 February 2011		National Democratic Party
—		Supreme Council of the Armed Forces	—	11 February 2011	30 June 2012		Military
16		Mohamed Morsi Arabic: محمد مرسي	2012	30 June 2012	3 July 2013		Freedom and Justice Party
—		Adly Mansour Arabic: عدلي منصور	—	4 July 2013	8 June 2014		Independent
17		Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Arabic: عبد الفتاح السيسى	2014 2018 2023	8 June 2014	Incumbent		Independent

Lists

• List of monarchs of the Muhammad Ali dynasty (1805–1953)
  • List of British colonial heads of Egypt (1798–1936)
  • List of Grand Viziers of Egypt (1857–1878)
• List of presidents of Egypt (1953–present)
  • List of prime ministers of Egypt (1878–present)

See also

• Lists of office-holders