English League (2nd tier) | |
---|---|
Country | |
England | |
Founded | |
1892 | |
Number of teams | |
24 (2022–23 season) | |
Current champions | |
Leicester City (2023–24) | |
Most successful club | |
Leicester City (8 championships) |
A national second tier of English league football was established in 1892–93, at the demise of Football Alliance, as the Second Division. In 1992, with the departure of the then First Division clubs to become the Premier League, the second tier became known as the First Division. In 2004 it was re-branded as the Football League Championship before it was renamed the EFL Championship in 2016.
The current champions of the league are Leicester City. They are also the most successful club in second tier, winning the title on eight occasions.[1]
Source:[2]
Season | Winners | Runners-up | Third qualifiers | Fourth qualifiers | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1892–93 | Small Heath | Sheffield United | Darwen | ||
1893–94 | Liverpool | Small Heath | |||
1894–95 | Bury | Notts County | |||
1895–96 | Liverpool (2) | Manchester City | |||
1896–97 | Notts County | Newton Heath | |||
1897–98 | Burnley | Newcastle United | |||
1898–99 | Manchester City | Glossop North End | |||
1899–1900 | The Wednesday | Bolton Wanderers | |||
1900–01 | Grimsby Town | Small Heath | |||
1901–02 | West Bromwich Albion | Middlesbrough | |||
1902–03 | Manchester City (2) | Small Heath | |||
1903–04 | Preston North End | Woolwich Arsenal | |||
1904–05 | Liverpool (3) | Bolton Wanderers | |||
1905–06 | Bristol City | Manchester United | |||
1906–07 | Nottingham Forest | Chelsea | |||
1907–08 | Bradford City | Leicester Fosse | |||
1908–09 | Bolton Wanderers | Tottenham Hotspur | |||
1909–10 | Manchester City (3) | Oldham Athletic | |||
1910–11 | West Bromwich Albion (2) | Bolton Wanderers | |||
1911–12 | Derby County | Chelsea | |||
1912–13 | Preston North End (2) | Burnley | |||
1913–14 | Notts County (2) | Bradford Park Avenue | |||
1914–15 | Derby County (2) | Preston North End | Arsenal | ||
1915–16 to 1918–19 | League suspended due to World War I | ||||
1919–20 | Tottenham Hotspur | Huddersfield Town | |||
1920–21 | Birmingham City (2) | Cardiff City | |||
1921–22 | Nottingham Forest (2) | Stoke City | |||
1922–23 | Notts County (3) | West Ham United | |||
1923–24 | Leeds United | Bury | |||
1924–25 | Leicester City | Manchester United | |||
1925–26 | The Wednesday (2) | Derby County | |||
1926–27 | Middlesbrough | Portsmouth | |||
1927–28 | Manchester City (4) | Leeds United | |||
1928–29 | Middlesbrough (2) | Grimsby Town | |||
1929–30 | Blackpool | Chelsea | |||
1930–31 | Everton | West Bromwich Albion | |||
1931–32 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | Leeds United | |||
1932–33 | Stoke City | Tottenham Hotspur | |||
1933–34 | Grimsby Town (2) | Preston North End | |||
1934–35 | Brentford | Bolton Wanderers | |||
1935–36 | Manchester United | Charlton Athletic | |||
1936–37 | Leicester City (2) | Blackpool | |||
1937–38 | Aston Villa | Manchester United | |||
1938–39 | Blackburn Rovers | Sheffield United | |||
1939–40 to 1945–46 | League suspended due to World War II | ||||
1946–47 | Manchester City (5) | Burnley | |||
1947–48 | Birmingham City (3) | Newcastle United | |||
1948–49 | Fulham | West Bromwich Albion | |||
1949–50 | Tottenham Hotspur (2) | Sheffield Wednesday | |||
1950–51 | Preston North End (3) | Manchester City | |||
1951–52 | Sheffield Wednesday (3) | Cardiff City | |||
1952–53 | Sheffield United | Huddersfield Town | |||
1953–54 | Leicester City (3) | Everton | |||
1954–55 | Birmingham City (4) | Luton Town | |||
1955–56 | Sheffield Wednesday (4) | Leeds United | |||
1956–57 | Leicester City (4) | Nottingham Forest | |||
1957–58 | West Ham United | Blackburn Rovers | |||
1958–59 | Sheffield Wednesday (5) | Fulham | |||
1959–60 | Aston Villa (2) | Cardiff City | |||
1960–61 | Ipswich Town | Sheffield United | |||
1961–62 | Liverpool (4) | Leyton Orient | |||
1962–63 | Stoke City (2) | Chelsea | |||
1963–64 | Leeds United (2) | Sunderland | |||
1964–65 | Newcastle United | Northampton Town | |||
1965–66 | Manchester City (6) | Southampton | |||
1966–67 | Coventry City | Wolverhampton Wanderers | |||
1967–68 | Ipswich Town (2) | Queens Park Rangers | |||
1968–69 | Derby County (3) | Crystal Palace | |||
1969–70 | Huddersfield Town | Blackpool | |||
1970–71 | Leicester City (5) | Sheffield United | |||
1971–72 | Norwich City | Birmingham City | |||
1972–73 | Burnley (2) | Queens Park Rangers | |||
1973–74 | Middlesbrough (3) | Luton Town | Carlisle United | ||
1974–75 | Manchester United (2) | Aston Villa | Norwich City | ||
1975–76 | Sunderland | Bristol City | West Bromwich Albion | ||
1976–77 | Wolverhampton Wanderers (2) | Chelsea | Nottingham Forest | ||
1977–78 | Bolton Wanderers (2) | Southampton | Tottenham Hotspur | ||
1978–79 | Crystal Palace | Brighton & Hove Albion | Stoke City | ||
1979–80 | Leicester City (6) | Sunderland | Birmingham City | ||
1980–81 | West Ham United (2) | Notts County | Swansea City | ||
1981–82 | Luton Town | Watford | Norwich City | ||
1982–83 | Queens Park Rangers | Wolverhampton Wanderers | Leicester City | ||
1983–84 | Chelsea | Sheffield Wednesday | Newcastle United | ||
1984–85 | Oxford United | Birmingham City | Manchester City | ||
1985–86 | Norwich City (2) | Charlton Athletic | Wimbledon | ||
1986–87 | Derby County (4) | Portsmouth | |||
1987–88 | Millwall | Aston Villa | Middlesbrough | ||
1988–89 | Chelsea (2) | Manchester City | Crystal Palace | ||
1989–90 | Leeds United (3) | Sheffield United | Sunderland | ||
1990–91 | Oldham Athletic | West Ham United | Sheffield Wednesday | Notts County | |
1991–92 | Ipswich Town (3) | Middlesbrough | Blackburn Rovers |
Season | Winners | Runners-up | Play-off winners | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1992–93 | Newcastle United (2) | West Ham United | Swindon Town | |
1993–94 | Crystal Palace (2) | Nottingham Forest | Leicester City | |
1994–95 | Middlesbrough (4) | Reading* | Bolton Wanderers | |
1995–96 | Sunderland (2) | Derby County | Leicester City | |
1996–97 | Bolton Wanderers (3) | Barnsley | Crystal Palace | |
1997–98 | Nottingham Forest (3) | Middlesbrough | Charlton Athletic | |
1998–99 | Sunderland (3) | Bradford City | Watford | |
1999–2000 | Charlton Athletic | Manchester City | Ipswich Town | |
2000–01 | Fulham (2) | Blackburn Rovers | Bolton Wanderers | |
2001–02 | Manchester City (7) | West Bromwich Albion | Birmingham City | |
2002–03 | Portsmouth | Leicester City | Wolverhampton Wanderers | |
2003–04 | Norwich City (3) | West Bromwich Albion | Crystal Palace |
Season | Winners | Runners-up | Play-off winners | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2004–05 | Sunderland (4) | Wigan Athletic | West Ham United | |
2005–06 | Reading | Sheffield United | Watford | |
2006–07 | Sunderland (5) | Birmingham City | Derby County | |
2007–08 | West Bromwich Albion (3) | Stoke City | Hull City | |
2008–09 | Wolverhampton Wanderers (3) | Birmingham City | Burnley | |
2009–10 | Newcastle United (3) | West Bromwich Albion | Blackpool | |
2010–11 | Queens Park Rangers (2) | Norwich City | Swansea City | |
2011–12 | Reading (2) | Southampton | West Ham United | |
2012–13 | Cardiff City | Hull City | Crystal Palace | |
2013–14 | Leicester City (7) | Burnley | Queens Park Rangers | |
2014–15 | Bournemouth | Watford | Norwich City | |
2015–16 | Burnley (3) | Middlesbrough | Hull City | |
2016–17 | Newcastle United (4) | Brighton & Hove Albion | Huddersfield Town | |
2017–18 | Wolverhampton Wanderers (4) | Cardiff City | Fulham | |
2018–19 | Norwich City (4) | Sheffield United | Aston Villa | |
2019–20 | Leeds United (4) | West Bromwich Albion | Fulham | |
2020–21 | Norwich City (5) | Watford | Brentford | |
2021–22 | Fulham (3) | Bournemouth | Nottingham Forest | |
2022–23 | Burnley (4) | Sheffield United | Luton Town | |
2023–24 | Leicester City (8) | Ipswich Town | Southampton |
Clubs in bold are competing in the 2023–24 EFL Championship.
Rank | Club | Winners | Winning seasons |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Leicester City | 8 | 1924–25, 1936–37, 1953–54, 1956–57, 1970–71, 1979–80, 2013–14, 2023–24 |
2 | Manchester City | 7 | 1898–99, 1902–03, 1909–10, 1927–28, 1946–47, 1965–66, 2001–02 |
3 | Norwich City | 5 | 1971–72, 1985–86, 2003–04, 2018–19, 2020–21 |
Sheffield Wednesday | 5 | 1899–1900, 1925–26, 1951–52, 1955–56, 1958–59 | |
Sunderland | 5 | 1975–76, 1995–96, 1998–99, 2004–05, 2006–07 | |
6 | Birmingham City | 4 | 1892–93, 1920–21, 1947–48, 1954–55 |
Burnley | 4 | 1897–98, 1972–73, 2015–16, 2022–23 | |
Derby County | 4 | 1911–12, 1914–15, 1968–69, 1986–87 | |
Leeds United | 4 | 1923–24, 1963–64, 1989–90, 2019–20 | |
Liverpool | 4 | 1893–94, 1895–96, 1904–05, 1961–62 | |
Middlesbrough | 4 | 1926–27, 1928–29, 1973–74, 1994–95 | |
Newcastle United | 4 | 1964–65, 1992–93, 2009–10, 2016–17 | |
Wolverhampton Wanderers | 4 | 1931–32, 1976–77, 2008–09, 2017–18 | |
14 | Bolton Wanderers | 3 | 1908–09, 1977–78, 1996–97 |
Fulham | 3 | 1948–49, 2000–01, 2021–22 | |
Ipswich Town | 3 | 1960–61, 1967–68, 1991–92 | |
Nottingham Forest | 3 | 1906–07, 1921–22, 1997–98 | |
Notts County | 3 | 1896–97, 1913–14, 1922–23 | |
Preston North End | 3 | 1903–04, 1912–13, 1950–51 | |
West Bromwich Albion | 3 | 1901–02, 1910–11, 2007–08 | |
21 | Aston Villa | 2 | 1937–38, 1959–60 |
Chelsea | 2 | 1983–84, 1988–89 | |
Crystal Palace | 2 | 1978–79, 1993–94 | |
Grimsby Town | 2 | 1900–01, 1933–34 | |
Manchester United | 2 | 1935–36, 1974–75 | |
Queens Park Rangers | 2 | 1982–83, 2010–11 | |
Reading | 2 | 2005–06, 2011–12 | |
Stoke City | 2 | 1932–33, 1962–63 | |
Tottenham Hotspur | 2 | 1919–20, 1949–50 | |
West Ham United | 2 | 1957–58, 1980–81 | |
31 | Bournemouth | 1 | 2014–15 |
Blackburn Rovers | 1 | 1938–39 | |
Blackpool | 1 | 1929–30 | |
Bradford City | 1 | 1907–08 | |
Brentford | 1 | 1934–35 | |
Bristol City | 1 | 1905–06 | |
Bury | 1 | 1894–95 | |
Cardiff City | 1 | 2012–13 | |
Charlton Athletic | 1 | 1999–2000 | |
Coventry City | 1 | 1966–67 | |
Everton | 1 | 1930–31 | |
Huddersfield Town | 1 | 1969–70 | |
Luton Town | 1 | 1981–82 | |
Millwall | 1 | 1987–88 | |
Oldham Athletic | 1 | 1990–91 | |
Oxford United | 1 | 1984–85 | |
Portsmouth | 1 | 2002–03 | |
Sheffield United | 1 | 1952–53 |